What to do if you have ureteral stones during college

For ureteral stones larger than 5 mm, extracorporeal lithotripsy or ureteroscopic stone removal can be an option. In general, stones in the upper ureters have a better effect on extracorporeal lithotripsy; For stones in the middle and lower ureters, ureteroscopy has a greater degree of certainty. If ureteral stones are too large, extracorporeal lithotripsy or ureteroscopy fails**, ureteral stones smaller than 5mm can be incised, and 80% and 90% can be excreted within 6 weeks, so conservative is generally chosen**.

You can take the Chinese medicine of expelling stones, which is good for the discharge of fine stones in the body, and can also be combined with antispasmodic and analgesic drugs, ureteral relaxation drugs, etc.

Drinking more water should develop the habit of drinking more water to increase urine output, which is called "internal washing", which is conducive to the excretion of various salts and minerals in the body. Of course, you should pay attention to drinking water hygiene, pay attention to water quality, and avoid drinking water with too much calcium. Be more active, such as walking, jogging, doing gymnastics, etc.

When you have good physical strength, you can also jump on the spot, which is also conducive to the prevention of urinary stones**.

Eat more foods that contain vitamin A, such as pork liver, eggs, and fresh cabbage and fruits. Eat less calcium-rich foods such as kelp, black fungus, beans, amaranth, milk, celery, seaweed, conger eel, salted radish, pumpkin seeds, dried dates, etc. Eat less oxalic acid-rich foods such as spinach, celery, cocoa, coffee, beets, grass mold, oranges, sweet potatoes, black tea, etc.

Heal, what do you still want?

There are many surgical methods for ureteral stones, and the specific surgical method depends on the size and location of the stone. Common ureterotomy and stone removal are traditional surgical methods; Laparoscopic ureterotomy and lithotripsy, ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy, and ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy can also be performed. For ureteral stones above the level of the kidneys and heavy hydrops, percutaneous nephroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy can be performed.

Each of these methods has its own advantages and disadvantages, and it is recommended to make the best judgment according to the size of the stone. Finally, the following stones do not need surgery, take De Xuan Heal Stone Tom Tea, usually drink more water and exercise more to promote the discharge of stones.

How to prevent ureteral stones.

1. Avoid sitting for a long time and exercising more.

Usually do more activities, such as walking, jogging, and doing gymnastics. When you have good physical strength, you can also jump rope on the spot, which is also conducive to preventing urinary stones. Studies have shown that patients who are bedridden for a long time have a 4-5 times higher risk of developing stones than normal people, and it is more common in patients with Alzheimer's disease, paralysis, thrombosis and fractures.

2. Prevent infection.

Urinary tract infection is the main local factor in the formation of urolithiasis, and whether it is timely or not is directly related to the prevention and treatment effect of urolithiasis. Uranary tract infections caused by Escherichia coli, Proteus, staphylococcus and streptococcus are prone to induce stones, which can break down urea into ammonia, making urine alkaline, and easy to precipitate urate and form stones.

3. Eat a balanced diet.

According to the statistics of stone composition survey, 80% to 84% of uroliths in China are calcium oxalate stones. Generally speaking, patients with calcium oxalate stones should eat less foods with high oxalic acid content, such as radish, spinach, amaranth, celery, lettuce, bamboo shoots, potatoes, cocoa, chocolate, black tea, sour plum, cola, beer; Oral vitamin B6 and magnesium preparations are beneficial for the prevention and treatment of specific hyperoxalate urolithiasis. In addition, refined sugar and its products can also increase urinary calcium production; Don't blindly supplement vitamin C, the amount of vitamin C that the human body can use will not exceed 1 gram a day, and any more will be excreted through urine to provide raw materials for the formation of stones; Limit your intake of high protein.

After the disease is discovered, the patient must choose the right symptomatic drug to ** the disease, and patients with ureteral stones can first choose the stone expulsion drug to be conservative**. If the patient has difficulty urinating and the stone is not passed out of the body, laser lithotripsy must be chosen**. Patients can also do more jumping exercises, followed by plenty of fluids.

In this case, considering the symptoms caused by kidney stones, you can take oral stone removal granules or kidney stone granules**, drink more water to increase urine output, urinate frequently, exercise more, you can jump and climb stairs, which is conducive to promoting stone expulsion. We should avoid high-cholesterol foods, reduce smoking and drinking, eat less meat, and avoid salty and fatty foods. Eat less oxalic acid foods.

There are three ways to get ureteral stones.

First, spontaneous stone discharge, for smaller stones (diameter less than 5mm), you can promote stone discharge by drinking more water and exercising, generally after a period of time, most small stones can be spontaneously discharged, if the stone is too large, the width of the stone is greater than the inner diameter of the ureter, the use of drugs to discharge stones is not suitable, at this time the stone is not able to pass through the ureter, it is recommended to cooperate with elm stone tea can help you improve the discharge.

Second, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, for stones of about 25px, because their diameter is much larger than the inner diameter of the ureter, they generally cannot be discharged from the body on their own, and it is often necessary to carry out extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, and the large stones are beaten into smaller stones, and they are discharged one by one by using the urine flow scouring effect. However, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy also has its contraindications, such as bleeding in patients with abnormal coagulation mechanisms, and extracorporeal lithotripsy in patients with arrhythmias may cause arrhythmias to worsen. In addition, repeated extracorporeal lithotripsy can lead to ureteral stricture or renal atrophy, so you must be cautious, so if you have more than 2 times of extracorporeal lithotripsy and the stone still cannot be broken, it is not suitable for extracorporeal lithotripsy;

Third, ureteroscopy, most ureteral stones can be removed from the body by ureteroscopy, especially for patients who do not respond to extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, most of them can be continued with ureteroscopy**. However, ureteroscopy is performed in the ureter, which may cause ureteral damage, so it should be performed with caution.

Fourth, percutaneous nephroscopy is only suitable for large stones (greater than 50px in diameter) in the ureteral junction or upper ureter, which are either ineffective or inefficient with other methods. Percutaneous nephroscopy is performed with an eye on the kidney, which has some renal damage. Therefore, the indication is not as broad as that of ureteroscopy.

Your condition depends on the volume of ureteral stones and should be performed with ureteroscopy**.

If there are ureteral stones, we must first judge the location of the ureteral stones, and at the same time pay attention to the size of the ureteral stones, as well as whether there are ureteral stones and whether there are accompanying symptoms, especially when the ureteral stones are obstructed and cause the symptoms of poisonous blood, nausea, vomiting, and fever, we must first treat the symptoms, analgesic and spasmodic, and then have anti-inflammatory.

According to the size of the stone to determine the treatment of the stone, if the stone is relatively small, especially below 4 mm, consider the kind of stone that may be able to be discharged on its own, and directly treat the symptoms**, drink some Defu Yue Qi tea to promote the discharge of the stone, at the same time drink more water, exercise more, the stone is slightly larger or has a history of stone surgery before, we may have to carry out surgical intervention, and at the same time, according to surgical intervention, we should also decide according to the size and location of the stone, or use ureteroscopy lithotripsy**, Or laparoscopic surgery**.

If you have a stone, you still have to go to the hospital, the easiest way is to extracorporeal lithotripsy, and then it can be gradually passed.

Don't panic, urinary tract stones can be cured, go to the urology department of the hospital to find a doctor**, you can treat lithotripsy.

Ureteral stones, especially those with large or rough surfaces, are easy to become incarcerated in ureteral strictures, resulting in ureteral obstruction, hydrodilation, hematuria, pyouria, impaired renal function, and even renal failure in severe cases. Therefore, although ureteral stones are not a serious disease, they are very harmful and should be treated as soon as possible to avoid delaying the best time.

**There are many methods of ureteral stones, but the efficacy of the herbs used in ordinary drugs cannot be determined, because the texture of the stones is hard, oral Western medicine adds hormones and other ingredients to fossils and dissolved stones, which is great for the body, and the efficacy is not guaranteed. This should be the reason why you have been taking anti-stone drugs for two months and it has no effect. And your stone is not big now, and it is not very serious, so you don't need to think about ** methods such as surgery and lithotripsy.

You can choose traditional Chinese medicine conservative**, such as taking Miao Zhai Xiaoshi Fang. It is made of multi-flavored Miaoling wild medicinal materials into medicine, and only needs to take decoction pieces to decoction in water, which can quickly relieve waist and abdominal pain, inhibit the onset of hematuria and other manifestations, and then dissolve acid, rubber, and excrete stones, restore the blood pH balance in the body, and completely reverse the patient's stone constitution, so as to achieve the purpose of treating ureteral stones as a symptom. Miao Zhai Stone Elimination Fang pure natural Miao medicine decoction pieces, will not produce any *** on the body.

The last thing to pay attention to is that in daily life, we should develop good living habits, especially good eating habits, drink more water, and pay attention to exercise. Good luck with you**.

You can go to the hospital for a detailed examination first, and determine the best plan according to the condition. Nowadays, there are many methods, most of them use ureteroscopic lithotripsy, through the urethra to the bladder, put the ureteroscope into the ureter, find the stone, use a pneumatic lithotripter, ultrasonic lithotripter, hydroshock wave lithotripsy or laser lithotripsy machine to break it again, so that the stone is automatically discharged from the body. The second commonly used method is extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, which uses an external shock wave machine to locate the ureteral stone under the positioning of X-ray or ultrasound, and then break the stone.

However, for ureteral stones that are more tenacious or tightly stuck, this method is less effective. For those patients who are stuck with a tight stone and cause renal edema, because extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is not easy to break up the stones, the first method we should consider is ureteroscopic lithotripsy, which pushes the stone back into the kidney, inserts a ureteral catheter, and then uses extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. If the stone is stuck at a relatively high level, it is not easy to use the ureteroscope at this time, and when the extracorporeal shock wave cannot be broken, you can consider doing a trans**nephrolithotomy, and after **, the kidney, the ureteral stone is crushed and clamped out.

For example, when the stone cannot be broken by extracorporeal shock waves, ureteroscopy can be used to break the stones, if the stones can be crushed in situ, there is no need to use extracorporeal shock waves to further lithotripsy, if they cannot be broken in situ, they can be pushed back to the kidneys, and then used extracorporeal shock waves to crush stones**.