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<>1.Lang rode a bamboo horse and went around the bed to make green plums. 11. Li Bai's "Two Songs of Long Trunk Travel".
Analysis] You rode a bamboo horse over, spinning and running around the well railing, and I used my hand to play with the green plum branch that I had just folded back from the door. We are two childhood sweethearts, and we have no guesses.
2.It is advisable to drink alcohol and grow old with children. Qin Se is in the palace, and it is good to be quiet. - The Book of Poetry: The Female Chicken Song
Analysis] Taste delicious food together, drink a pot of warm wine together, and hold your hand until you are old. I play the piano and you beat the drums, harmonious and happy, very right.
3.The snow foam milk flower floats in the afternoon cup, and the artemisia shoots try the spring plate. The taste of the world is refreshing.
Su Shi "Huanxi Sand, Drizzle and Slanting Wind as Dawn and Cold".
Analysis] Brew a cup of tea like snow foam and milk flowers, and taste the spring dish of green knotweed sprouts and artemisia shoots in the mountains. What really tastes in the world is light pleasure.
4.When the tree is deep, I see deer, and I don't hear the bell at noon. 11. Li Bai "Visiting Dai Tianshan Taoist Priest Encountered".
Analysis] In the depths of the woods, the wild deer disappear from time to time, and at noon when they come to the stream, they can't hear the bell of the mountain temple, a quiet and leisurely life, simple and beautiful.
5.was shocked by the wine, and the gambling books were consumed with the fragrance of tea.
Nalan sexuality. Analysis] Take a nap after drinking, the spring is long, the clothes are full of tea, cherish everything at the moment, and live in this precious world.
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And picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see Nanshan, similar sentences have.
The dog barks in the deep alley, and the rooster cries in the mulberry tree.
Sunset returns to the raccoon girl, and the lotus moves down the fishing boat.
The grass on the low slope of the thatched eaves, the drunken Wu Yin is flattering, the white-haired Weng Yuan, the eldest child hoes the beans in the east of Xidong, the second child is weaving a chicken coop, the favorite child is a scoundrel, and the head of the stream lies on the lotus canopy.
These sentences are all portrayals of retreating to the mountains and forests, returning to the countryside, and living a comfortable life.
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Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence leisurely see the South Mountain"Similar verses:
1. After being in the cage for a long time, you can return to nature.
2. It's not a pity to get wet, but it is not against your wishes.
3. Feel free to rest in spring, and the kings and grandchildren can stay.
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Open the noodle garden, and talk about the wine. Stay until the Double Ninth Day, and come to chrysanthemums. This is a similar poem to picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and leisurely seeing Nanshan.
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Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain" similar verses are: planting beans under the South Mountain, the grass is full of beans and seedlings.
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Under the east fence of picking chrysanthemums, leisurely see Nanshan, the most similar verse is, the bamboo noise returns to the Huannu, and the lotus moves the fishing boat. They are all about rural life.
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The more famous poems are as follows: Stop and sit in love with the maple forest at night, and the frost leaves are red in February - Du Mu's "Mountain Walk" planted beans in the south of the mountain, and the grass is full of beans and seedlings. ——Tao Yuanming's "Returning to the Garden" has been in the cage for a long time, and he has returned to nature——Tao Yuanming's "Return."
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Xijiang Moon" Zhu Dunru.
Every day, the glass of wine is full, the flowers bloom in the small garden, singing and dancing and laughing, unrestrained and unhindered;
This poem is similar to Tao Yuanming's poem in terms of sentence structure and artistic conception. Very intriguing.
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The deceased Zhuang Meng Haoran invited me to Tian's house. The green tree village is close to the edge, and the green mountain Guo is oblique outside. Open the noodle garden, and talk about the wine. Stay until the Double Ninth Day, and come to chrysanthemums.
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The thatched eaves are low, the grass is green on the stream, and the Wu Yin is flattering in the drunk, I don't know who Weng is like!
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A water to protect the field will be green, and the two mountains will send tarts to the green.
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The old man Gu Ji invited me to Tian's house. The green tree village is close to the edge, and the green mountain Guo is oblique outside.
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Picking chrysanthemums in the east, leisurely see Nanshan.
It expresses the comfort of the author's leisurely and comfortable pastoral life, picking chrysanthemums, and when he turns around, Nanshan is in front of him.
Looking for a thousand things, I looked back at dusk, but the man was ...... in the dim light
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Scoop the water and the moon in your hand, and make the flowers full of clothes.
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From Tao Yuanming's "Drinking: Its Five" in the Eastern Jin Dynasty
The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.
How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence leisurely see the South Mountain
The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.
There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.
Appreciation. Roughly before the Wei and Jin dynasties, with Confucianism as the core, the Chinese had always believed that both human beings and nature were under the domination of the willed "heaven". This kind of authority, which is external to but higher than the individual life of man, did not begin to be strongly doubted in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
So it ushered in the era of personality awakening; In literary creation, there is a corresponding rise of the so-called "human theme". However, the awakening of personality is not only the end of the old dilemma and fallacy, but also the discovery and beginning of the new dilemma and fallacy. First and foremost, there is the opposition between finite individual life and the eternal universe.
The poets continue to sigh sadly: "In the world of life, suddenly like a traveler from afar" ("Nineteen Ancient Poems"); self-care is not a golden stone, and it is sad to be aggressive" (Cao Zhi's "Gift to the White Horse Wang Biao"); Life is like dust and dew, and the way of heaven is long" (Ruan's "Yonghuai Poems"). What people feel in nature is the oppression of infinite existence over finite life.
But even if it is said that dilemmas and fallacies are destined to accompany the whole process of human beings (this is an existential concept), at different stages, people still have to find different ways of liberation. Even if it is conceptual or poetic, man has to find a perfect form of life. Therefore, by the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, in the background of metaphysics, Tao Yuanming's poems began to express a new outlook on life and nature.
This is to oppose the relationship between man and nature with an antagonistic attitude, but instead emphasize the unity of man and nature, and pursue harmony between man and nature. This is most fully and beautifully expressed in the fifth song of his "Drinking". With its simple language, subtle structure, lofty artistic conception, and profound philosophy, this poem has almost become the most well-known one in the history of Chinese poetry.
The purpose of the poem is to return to nature. The first step in returning to nature is the denial of worldly values. From ancient times to the present, power, status, wealth, and honor are probably the basic objects pursued by people, and they are also the value standards recognized by society.
Although Zhuangzi has long said that all this is the opposite of "bin", that is, the spiritual subject (in modern terms, "alienation"), for the vast majority of people, it is impossible to get rid of after all. And Tao Yuanming seems to be different. He had just retired from officialdom at that time, and he knew very well how people had to take advantage of the tricks, pretend and shamelessly throw away all dignity in order to get all this.
He vowed to throw away these "bin" things and return to the "true" nature of man.
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From Tao Yuanming.
Drinking alcohol (Part 5).
Tao Yuanming. The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.
How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence leisurely see the South MountainThe mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.
There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.
Translations Notes.
He lives in the world, but there is no hustle and bustle of cars and horses. Ask me why I can? As long as you have high aspirations, you will naturally feel that the place you are in is secluded.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, the distant Nanshan Mountain comes into view. The smell of the mountains and the evening scenery are very good, and there are birds flying and returning with children. This contains the true meaning of life, and I want to recognize it, but I don't know how to express it.
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From Tao Yuanming, "Drinking".
The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.
How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence leisurely see the South Mountain
The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.
There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.
This poem celebrates the tranquility and leisure of rural life, showing the poet's idea of not being in harmony with the world and his outstanding noble character.
Idyllic scenery.
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"Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan" is from Tao Yuanming's "Drinking (the fifth)".
The whole poem is as follows: the knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.
Ask you how you can be, and your heart is far away.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence leisurely see the South Mountain
The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.
There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.
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Drinking alcohol (Part 5).
Eastern Jin Dynasty · Tao Yuanming.
The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses. How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence leisurely see the South MountainThe mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning. There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.
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Translation: My house was built on a busy road where people lived, and there was never a bustle of cars and horses. If you want to ask me, how can I be so transcendent and free, and my soul is far away from the mundane nature and seclusion.
Under the east wall, picking up the chrysanthemum mood wandering, occasionally looking up to see the beautiful scenery of Nanshan is wonderful. Wisps of colorful fog linger in the twilight, and flocks of birds return to the embrace of the distant mountains. Nanshan Yangzhi, this has the true meaning of life, how should I express the profundity of the inside!
Full text: The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses. How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence leisurely see the South MountainThe mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning. There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.
Source: "Drinking and Ending in the Human Realm" is the fifth poem of the group of poems "Drinking Twenty Songs" written by Tao Yuanming, a great poet of the Jin Dynasty. This poem mainly expresses the taste of seclusion, the poet writes in the aftermath of labor, after drinking until drunk, under the glow of the sunset, in the shroud of the mountains, picking chrysanthemums in the east fence, looking at the South Mountain.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see Nanshan", this is a famous sentence that has been popular for thousands of years. Because of the spiritual realm of "self-deviation from the heart", I will leisurely pick chrysanthemums under the fence, look up and see the mountains, it is so comfortable and self-satisfied, so extraordinary! These two sentences set off the poet's leisurely mood with the description of objective scenes, and the word "leisurely" is used very well, indicating that what the poet sees and feels is not intentionally seeking, but unexpectedly encountered. >>>More
Tao Yuanming's "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan", the annotators all believe that this Nanshan is the real reference, and from this sentence to interpret the meaning of Tao poetry calmly, modern estheticians such as Zhu Guangqian from this poem to see a kind of aesthetic realm. However, Mr. Shen Congwen has an article entitled ""Shangshan Sihao" and "Leisurely Seeing Nanshan" (published at the end of his lifetime), proposing that Nanshan refers to "Shangshan Sihao", which proves that "I did not really see any Nanshan", which can be described as a unique vision. >>>More
The truth is: as long as there is a noble spiritual realm, even if you are in the hustle and bustle, there is no sense of "hustle and bustle". >>>More
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain. " >>>More
Under the fence in the east, picking chrysanthemums, is concentrating on gathering to pick leisurely, occasionally looking up, inadvertently saw the distant Nanshan. These two sentences are famous sentences for the ages, depicting the poet's own leisurely and complacent image, the action of picking chrysanthemums is not an ordinary action, it contains the poet's love for nature beyond the world. Zhou Dunyi called chrysanthemums "the gentleman of flowers" in "Ai Lian Said", and picking chrysanthemums is actually a manifestation of self-nobility.