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The common ground raw materials of pig factories are general soil, cement, cut bricks, etcTriad soil, several types of leaky wooden floors, in which the leaky joints are divided into cement leaky boards according to the pigsPig ironThere are four types of leakage plates, plastic leakage plates, and composite leakage plates. I still remember when I was a child, every yard would build a pigsty, and every household would breed it, and the ground of the pigsty at that time was all dirt. Because most of the pigsty and half of the area is outdoor, when it rains, the inside of the pigsty is especially muddy, which also endangers the pigs' theme activities and food.
Nowadays, whether it is a village or a large-scale farm, this kind of most common mud pigsty will not be used, and the sports field of the pig factory can consider the application of soil and gravel.
The wooden floor of the pigsty of the large pig farm in the countryside is based on the different pigs choose different materials wood flooring, the fattening and pregnant sow houses choose half cement and half cement leakage boards, the farrowing room floor chooses cement floors, the sow farrowing beds choose pig iron and composite material leakage boards, the nursery ground chooses cement, and the raised beds use plastic leakage boards. Anti-weight, although the pig is lazy, but it is very heavy, just imagine the choice of the ground for the breeding plant, the first is to see if the ground is strong, the problem of whether it is resistant to weight. If you choose a concrete floor, this problem is solved.
It is very easy to buy, and the cement for cement floor applications can be purchased in the town.
And it is also more convenient to control and transport, compared to other ground low cost, relative to the cost of wood is relatively high, if you choose to use stone or other ground, the cost must be very large, but the use of cement floor greatly reduces the cost. As a result, many small and medium-sized farms in rural areas use cement floors. The most important thing is that he protects the environment, and also has a second occupation, you can pour the mellow seedlings on the wood chips, and lay it in the barn after it is alcoholic.
The ambient temperature of the farrowing bed is very high, which is generally not suitable for application in the south, and can be used in the north of China.
This is especially good if you are farming in winter or if you are already raising in cold or alpine areas. Cement floor, three-way land, dirt floor, fermentation bed pigs, leakage floor, which is the cheapest project cost in which the dirt floor is the most selected in the previous village, but this kind of ground is not easy to clean, excrement is difficult to clean so it is basically abandoned now, only a very small number of rural scale breeding on one or two sides of the pig is still in use. Having a good pig factory is not scientific and reasonable and preventing breeding is not good, because the growth habits of pigs are different from others, the disease rate is high, the seedlings can not keep up with and clean maintenance, and the manipulation of environmental temperature The growth and development of pigs is not in place.
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1. Cement floor Our slightly larger pig farms basically use cement floors. The advantages of cement flooring are obvious, it is easy to clean and disinfect, and as long as it is cleaned frequently, it can basically be kept clean. The disadvantage is that the cost is relatively high, it is easy to accumulate water and freeze, and it is not kept warm.
2. Red brick land Pig farms also use red brick land, but the amount is small. Although the insulation performance of red brick flooring is better than that of cement flooring, the construction cost is high, which is not conducive to the cleaning and disinfection of fences. Now the ** of red bricks is not cheap.
If all the floors are covered with red bricks, it is too expensive to do so. Feeding: Scientific and reasonable feeding, 2 times a day, 9 a.m
00 once, once at 5:00 pm. Drinking water:
The pigsty is equipped with a faucet, and drinking water regularly is beneficial to the growth of the pigs. Environment: The barn needs to be well ventilated and give the pigs as much space as possible.
In winter, it is necessary to do a good job of keeping warm, and regularly clean and disinfect, sterilize and disinfect. Vaccination: Vaccinate pigs regularly to improve their resistance to disease.
Stocking: Stocking in time, let the pigs exercise more and eat more green plants.
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It is better to choose cement for the ground of small pig farms in rural areas, which is generally cleaner. Scientific pig breeding requires mastery of many scientific methods.
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It is better to be land, because if you install tiles, it may be more slippery, and these pigs may slip and fall, and the gains will outweigh the losses. In addition, I recommend feeding him more feed and being sure to keep the water from breaking.
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You can choose to use cement floor, cement floor is clean and environmentally friendly, for pig breeding can use some weeds as feed, feed some grain.
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In the rural pig breeding, the employees are local farmers in the townships and towns, which can not only absorb the surplus labor force in the rural areas, but also directly fertilize the crops with feed and manure, which is conducive to the coordinated development of the rural areas and is of great significance to the construction of a new socialist countryside. Prepare enough pigsty according to the area of each pig square meter, and the boars should be raised separately, and it should be noted that different pigs cannot be kept in the same pig house.
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The advantage of raising pigs in rural areas is that you can choose a suitable pig farm, and at the same time, you can have very good air quality, have a very good breeding environment, and can carry out a wide range of breeding. If you want to improve the quality of breeding, you should first pay attention to the problem of feed, and then you should also clean the pig farm in time and disinfect it regularly to avoid diseases.
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The cost is relatively low, the utilization rate of feed is relatively high, the air quality is better, and the value of income after is relatively high; To choose the dominant breed, we must ensure the ventilation and breathability of the pig house, we must vaccinate the pigs, and pay attention to the matching of feed.
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It can make the pig bigger, make the pig taste better, save costs, and raise a lot of pigs. Prepare more nutritious food, so that the pig does not get sick, and let the pig exercise properly, so as to improve the quality of the pig.
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The advantage of raising pigs is that it can increase income, reduce costs, and raise pigs better without damaging the surrounding environment. If you want to improve the quality of your pigs, you can give them more pig feed.
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<> earthy floor: its advantages are low cost, softness, and good heat preservation, which is in line with the habits of pigs. Floor slatted floor:
It is currently the most commonly used envy elimination, which is convenient for processing pig manure and greatly saves labor costs. Pai lacks brick floor: good thermal insulation and good elasticity.
Sanhe land surface: the ground is dry and impervious, and the cost is low. Pig farmers should choose the ground according to local conditions, according to their actual situation.
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When raising pigs, we must grasp some key points, and we must not go to raise pigs in a daze. Many people choose to use cement floors in order to be able to clean well. Cement may seem more affordable, but if you replace the pig farm with a pure cement floor, there may be problems with pig raising.
The ** of pork is better, but if you use cement floor, you will find that pigs can't be fattened no matter how they are raised. Some people choose to raise pigs because they are optimistic about the prospects of pig raising, pigs can eat and sleep, but they also need a good environment. <>
Anyone who raises pigs in the countryside knows that they put their pigs on a piece of land. Pigs use their noses to arch a blank space before going to bed and lie down in this place to sleep. Pigs don't want dirt in the place where they sleep, so they will try their best to arch.
If the ground is replaced with concrete, it will hinder the pig from arching, and the pig will feel very uncomfortable. Don't think that you can clean yourself, and don't think about pigs. Raising pigs may seem simple but is actually very troublesome, so be sure to give a good environment.
If a pig doesn't sleep well, it will become less and less energetic and have no energy to arch the soil. The cost and profit of raising pigs are very high, but pigs have to be grown in a suitable environment. Some people who have never raised pigs will think that pigs love to be clean, but in fact, pigs are not like this very much where there is dirt.
Many people have seen Journey to the West, that is, pigs will exert their own characteristics when they encounter water, and the pig's nose is used to arch the soil, which cannot deprive the pig of happiness. <>
In general, it is absolutely impossible to raise pigs with cement floors, otherwise the pigs will become more and more dishonest. The owner should not worry about the pig's nose not being strong, if the pig is placed outside and only separated by a wooden plank, the pig will gently push the pigsty down. The owner must think more about the pig and see what kind of pig can live better.
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Answer: You can completely use cement floor, I do a thing in the pig farm, see that every pig house of his house is made of cement ground, and in each pig house left drainage holes, because of the force cement floor is convenient for pig manure cleaning, and cleaning, summer pigs feel cool.
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Yes, because this will affect the mineral intake of pigs, all of them will be made into concrete floors, which will make pigs not adapt to the living environment, which is not conducive to the growth and development of pigs.
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Yes. Such a concrete floor may cause damage to the soles of the pig's feet, which may cause the taste of the pig's trotters to not be particularly good, and may cause some bacteria to grow, which will cause the pig's fingertips to wear out.
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To choose a particularly good address, to have a particularly sufficient working capital, when handling a pig farm, you must have a business license, to choose a relatively healthy piglets, but also to pay attention to density, should master basic theoretical knowledge.
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Ask a professional to teach us how to run a pig farm, and then, according to the advice of the professional, start building a pig shed, buy piglets, and feed the pigs.
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Many farmers will choose to raise pigs, because pigs are more profitable and easier to breed, but if they do not pay attention to details, they will also bring some disadvantages to pigs and reduce profits. For example, raising pigs on cement floor is an incorrect practice. So, why can't pigs be raised with cement floors?
What are the disadvantages of raising pigs on cement floors? <>
First of all, the concrete floor is coolerIt is easy for pigs to suffer from diarrhea。In the summer, when the weather is hot, the concrete floor can indeed make the pigs feel cool, which can have the effect of clearing heat and dryness. But in the cold winter, the life of the pig is more difficult, because the pig's hair is relatively short, and it cannot play the role of keeping out the cold.
If the pigs are in contact with the cement floor for a long time, the stomach is cold, and the resistance is reduced, it will make them diarrhea, especially the young pigs. In the winter, if you use a concrete floor, you can put some sand or straw mat on it to help the pigs survive the winter. <>
Secondly, pigs are raised on concrete floorsIt will make pigs malnourished。It sounds like a joke, but it's true. A variety of minerals in the soil are helpful for pigs, such as iron.
Iron deficiency in pigs can cause anemia, loss of appetite, and emaciation. To prevent the disease, pigs can be given some iron-supplementing injections or put some fresh soil in a cement pigsty.
Finally, the cement floorIt is easy to hurt pig's feet。The concrete floor is characterized by its high hardness, and pigs walking in it for a long time will damage their hoof nails. Lying on concrete floors often can also make them suffer from arthritis.
Sows, in particular, weigh more and have very long hoof nails, which can easily damage her on the concrete floor. You can put some agricultural waste such as wheat straw or straw in the pigsty to reduce the hardness of the cement floor, so as to protect the pig's feet. <>
Many people think that it is more cost-effective to raise pigs with cement floor, because the ground is strong and can be used for a few more years, but they do not know that such ground has many disadvantages for pig raising.
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When it comes to pig farms, what materials do you think of to build? In rural areas, most pig farms will use cement floors, which will actually have the following four major drawbacks, novice pig farmers are still necessary to understand, let me tell you in detail!
Cement flooring in pig farms will have these four major drawbacks, novices pay attention!
Four major disadvantages of cement flooring for pig farms:
1. Affect the health of the limbs.
Of course, this is relative to free-range pigs, fermentation beds and other breeding methods. However, although cement floor is not the main cause of swine limb disease, considerable data show that the probability of limb disease is indeed higher in pig houses with cement floor. That's mainly because the cement floor of the pig house is hard, and the limbs of the pigs are more likely to wear out, especially when the pigs are prone to bite the frame when the group is unreasonable, the impact of the cement floor is more significant.
2. Affect the quality of pork.
The taste of a pig depends largely on **, **rough and thick pigs, often the meat is not delicious. And the cement floor is the culprit that causes the pig ** rough. Because the friction of the cement floor is relatively large, it will cause the pig's ** to become rough.
In addition, when the weather becomes cold, the concrete floor will become colder because the specific heat capacity is smaller. In order to withstand the cold, the pigs will become thicker.
Cement flooring in pig farms will have these four major drawbacks, novices pay attention!
3. Affect the growth rate.
If the influence of feed factors is excluded, in what environment do pigs grow faster? There is no doubt that it is more conducive to growth in an environment that is in natural contact with the soil. Because the soil contains a variety of trace elements and minerals, and pigs are born with the habit of eating soil, pigs grow fastest in the soil.
However, the embarrassing thing is that the cement floor does not have such benefits, if it is not for the feed ratio is more scientific, pigs are prone to growth retardation, and the resistance is often greatly reduced.
4. It is easy to cause pig diarrhea.
From the previous content, we can know that the specific heat capacity of the cement floor is relatively small, which leads to the great change of the temperature difference between day and night and the seasonal temperature difference of the cement floor. If the pig lies directly on the concrete floor, it is easy to cause stress or diarrhea due to the change in temperature. Especially for piglets with poor resistance, the impact of concrete flooring is even more significant.
Therefore, it is best for piglets not to let them come into direct contact with the concrete floor, even in summer.
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