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211 refers to the country's construction projects facing the 21st century and focusing on the construction of about 100 colleges and universities and a number of key disciplines, and 211 is the code name of this project. 985 refers to the proposal of Peking University in May 1998 to build a number of high-level research universities and world-class universities with international standards on the occasion of its centennial celebration. 985 University is a world-class university, and 211 University is a national key university.
985 colleges and universities are all 211 universities, and 211 is not necessarily 985, generally speaking, the overall strength of 985 universities is stronger than that of 211 universities.
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There are more than 100 in 211 in the country, and there are thirty or forty in 985. If it is 211, it may not be 985, but if it is 985, it must be a university that the country will focus on in the 21st century, and the 985 project university is a key university among the 211 universities.
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"985" and "211", also known as the "world-class university" project, occupy a pivotal position in the whole society, the number is relatively fixed, the strength of the colleges and universities is strong, and it is recognized by the whole society. At the beginning of the establishment of engineering colleges, the general idea is to concentrate resources, highlight the key points, reflect the characteristics, give full play to the advantages, and build a world-class university, so the school is relatively rich in teaching resources, such as the school can provide a lot of hardware facilities and communication platforms.
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985 and 211 colleges and universities have more professional fields for the domestic first-class, first-class university students, on the whole, the mastery of professional ability is higher than that of ordinary schools, especially the overall analysis ability, because it is a systematic education, there is a whole set of system. If you are in an ordinary university, you will be especially powerful if you have strong ability, as long as it is not a major with a high learning threshold.
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Although the national 985 project and 211 project have become a thing of the past, the universities that have been included in these two projects still have very strong strength, and their popularity in the domestic university circle is also relatively high, and the awareness of candidates and candidates' parents is relatively high.
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In the domestic university circle, everyone's awareness of the national 985 project university and the national 211 project university must be relatively high, after all, their strength has been officially recognized, and in the annual recruitment, the recruiter favors the students who graduated from the engineering university, so in the annual college entrance examination voluntary filling, the 985 project and the 211 project university are highly sought after by candidates, and the enrollment and admission scores of these two types of schools are also very high.
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After the college entrance examination, candidates are faced with the second college entrance examination - filling in the volunteers. In particular, when students with excellent grades inspect the schools they want to apply for, they see that the school introduction is marked with "211 Project", "985 Project", "Double First-Class", etc., and some colleges and universities themselves have "labels" such as "211" and "985" at the same time. After graduation, some units focus on "985" or "211" college graduates when recruiting.
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985 University and 211 University are both very good universities. However, in general, the level and level of education of 985 universities are significantly higher than those of 211 universities. 985 universities are generally comprehensive key universities.
211 universities are generally key universities that focus on a certain aspect of discipline construction.
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985 universities are all 211 universities, but 211 universities are not necessarily 985 universities. For example, Tsinghua University is both a 985 university and a 211 university, and Soochow University is only a 211 university instead of a 985 university.
Although both are key universities, the difference is still quite big, 985 University can obtain much more resources than 211 University, such as more teaching funds and social attention, so only from the aspect of teaching funds, 985 University has a great advantage, and the social status of 985 University will be relatively higher. The retention rate of 985 universities is also higher than that of 211 universities.
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Universities refer to 985 Project University and 211 Project University. The "211 Project", that is, the construction project of about 100 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines facing the 21 st century, is the largest and highest-level key construction project in the field of higher education initiated by the state since the founding of the People's Republic of China, and is a major measure for China to implement the strategy of "rejuvenating the country through science and education".
The implementation of the "985 Project" is a major policy decision made by ****** at the turn of the century. In 1999, the Ministry of Education approved the "Action Plan for the Revitalization of Education in the 21st Century", and the "985 Project" was officially launched. The first phase of the "985 Project" was first implemented at Peking University and Tsinghua University.
Extended information: The implementation of these educational projects is to speed up the construction of world-class universities and high-level universities, and should be in accordance with the requirements of the scientific concept of development, innovate mechanisms, highlight reforms, pay attention to quality, and speed up construction. Closely combined with the implementation of the national talent strategy, accelerate the construction of academic leaders and innovative teams;
In close connection with the construction of an innovative country, we will accelerate the improvement of the independent innovation ability of high-level universities and increase the cultivation of top-notch innovative talents; Closely integrate the implementation of the "going out" strategy to rapidly improve the international competitiveness of high-level universities; We should achieve new breakthroughs in the reform of the management system and operating mechanism of institutions of higher learning, further concentrate resources, give full play to our advantages, and embark on the road of building high-level universities in our country.
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985 universities are all 211 universities, 985 universities are world-class universities, and 211 universities are world-class discipline construction universities.
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985 must be 211, but 211 is not necessarily 985
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1. The learning atmosphere is the same.
In fact, 985 and 211 universities are both excellent universities, but students from 985 universities have more talent for learning, while students from 211 universities can be admitted as long as they are willing to work hard. 985 schools are more of scholars, just imagine, the score of 985 university is so high, and only students can be admitted. There are more students who are willing to study in 211 University, and the learning atmosphere of students here is relatively good, even higher than that of 985 University.
2. Not all 985 are 211
985 and 211 universities are both state-supported schools, and from the perspective of positioning, 985 universities are more positioned than 211 universities. Some 985 universities should include 211 universities, but some 211 universities are not necessarily 985 universities, so there will be a difference between double first-class universities and first-class universities.
3. The professional comparison is different.
985 University means that the overall strength of the school is strong, and the majors in the school are all strong majors, and the employment prospects are also the best. The overall strength of the 211 University is average, and there are a few majors in the school that can make a difference in the national majors. Moreover, there are many geographical locations of 211 University, which are not as good as those of 985 University.
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211 UniversityThe 211 Project, that is, the construction of about 100 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines in the 21st century, is a large-scale and high-level key construction work in the field of higher education initiated by the state since the founding of New China, and is a major measure for China to implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education.
985 UniversityThe 985 Project refers to the major decision made by the Communist Party of China and the People's Republic of China at the turn of the century to build a first-class university with the world's advanced level. In 1999, the Ministry of Education's "Action Plan for the Revitalization of Education in the 21st Century" was approved, and the "985 Project" was officially launched.
There are a total of 39 985 universities in the countryThe specific list is:: University of Science and Technology of China, Tsinghua University, Peking University, Chinese University, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing Institute of Technology, China Agricultural University, ** Minzu University, Xiamen University, Lanzhou University, Sun Yat-sen University, South China University of Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Wuhan University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Central South University, Hunan University, National University of Defense Technology, Jilin University, Nanjing University, Southeast University, Dalian University of Technology, Northeastern University, Shandong University, China Hongting Ocean University, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Northwest A&F University, Fudan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Tongji University, East China Normal University, Sichuan Studies, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Nankai University, Tianjin University, Zhejiang University, Chongqing University.
Extended Analysis:Double first-class university
Double first-class universities refer to world-class universities and universities with first-class disciplines. Double first-class, which can be simply understood, refers to the construction of world-class universities and universities that have been selected for the list of first-class disciplines. Double first-class refers to two first-class, and as long as one is selected as a first-class, it can be called a double-first-class university.
There are a total of 137 double-first-class universities in China, including 42 world-class universities and 95 world-class disciplines.
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Of the 211 Project Universities, 39 are 985 Project Universities, and 39 985 Project Universities are all 211 Project Universities.
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985 UniversityIt is the 985 Project, which refers to the major decision made by the Communist Party of China and the People's Republic of China at the turn of the century to build a first-class university with the world's advanced level.
211 UniversityIn order to meet the challenges of the world's new technological revolution and face the 21 st century, it is necessary to gather the strength of all aspects of the world and the localities to focus on the construction of about 100 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines and specialties in phases and batches, and by the year 2000, there will be a great improvement in the quality of education, scientific research, management level and efficiency of running schools, and there will be marked progress in educational reform, and strive to have a number of institutions of higher learning, disciplines, and majors close to or reach the level of world-class universities at the beginning of the 21 st century.
Difference Between 985 University and 211 University:
1. The time of submission is different.
Project 985 is later than Project 211, and Project 985 was proposed in 1998. Project 211 was proposed and launched in 1995.
Second, the construction goals are different.
The goal of the project is to form a number of disciplines that have reached the international advanced level and form a number of world-class universities. To put it simply, in order to form a group of high-quality universities, 985 University is to cultivate a group of internationally renowned universities, and its vision lies in the world.
The project mainly focuses on the country, and builds a number of well-known domestic schools and key disciplines. To put it simply, it is to improve the overall quality of education in China and build more influential and powerful universities in China.
Third, the funds are different.
The construction funds required for the project shall be solved by means of joint fund-raising by the state, departments, localities and institutions of higher learning.
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"211" universities are national key universities, proposed in 1995, a total of 100, including Tsinghua University, Peking University, Chinese Renmin University, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing Institute of Technology, etc. "985" universities refer to world-class universities, proposed in 1998, with a total of 39, including Nanjing University, Zhejiang University, Harbin Institute of Technology, etc.
Anhui University, referred to as "Ontario", is located in Hefei, the capital of Anhui Province; It is one of the first batch of "world-class discipline construction universities" in the country, and the Ministry of Education and the people of Anhui Province jointly build universities; The national "211 Project" key construction universities.
Beijing University of Foreign Chinese and Foreign Studies (BIFSU) is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, one of the first batch of "world-class discipline construction universities" and one of the first batch of "211 Project" construction universities in China.
Northwestern Polytechnical University, referred to as "Xi'an University of Technology", is located in Xi'an, the capital of Shaanxi Province, directly under the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China, and is ranked among the national "Class A of World-class University Construction Universities", "985 Project" and "211 Project". It is the only national key university in China that is characterized by the simultaneous development of aviation, aerospace and navigation engineering education and scientific research.
Harbin Institute of Technology is both 985 and 211. Harbin Institute of Technology is affiliated to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and its residence is No. 92, Xidazhi Street, Nangang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, with campuses in Weihai City, Shandong Province and Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province. Founded in 1920, the university was identified as one of the two model universities in the country in 1951 to learn the mode of foreign higher education, and in 1954, it entered the ranks of the first batch of six universities in the country, and was known as the "cradle of engineers". >>>More
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