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It involves Xiang Xiu and Wang Qian.
Thinking of the old Fu: Ji Kang and Xiang Xiu in "The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest" have a very thick friendship. Later, Ji Kang was framed and killed because he was dissatisfied with Sima Zhao, the king of Jin, monopolizing the government.
After Ji Kang was brutally killed, Xiang Xiu reluctantly assumed an official position under the high pressure of the ruler. Once, he passed by the former residence of his friend Ji Kang, heard the mournful flute of his neighbor, and couldn't help but feel sad, deeply mourned Ji Kang, and wrote this sincere and sympathetic "Thinking of the Old Fu". Although this fu is very short, it has become a masterpiece of mourning for the deceased.
Ranke people: 1) During the Jin Dynasty, there was a man named Wang Zhen, who one day went to Shimur Mountain in Xin'an County (now Ququ County, Zhejiang Province) to collect firewood. I saw a boy and a man playing Go on a boulder by the stream, so he put the axe used to chop wood on the ground by the stream and stopped.
After looking at it for a long time, the boy said, "You should go home," and when Wang Zhi got up to get the axe, he saw that the handle of the axe (Ke) had rotted, and the sharpened axe was rusty and uneven. Wang Zhen is very strange. When I returned home, I found that my hometown had changed a lot.
No one recognized him, and several old men said that it was hundreds of years ago. It turned out that Wang Shimuro Mountain strayed into the fairyland, met the immortals, the fairy world for one day, and the world for a hundred years. Xin'an County is in present-day Quzhou, Zhejiang, and the Shimur Mountain mentioned in the story has been called Rotten Ke Mountain because of this beautiful mythological story.
The story says that when Wang Zhen of the Jin Dynasty was chopping wood, he came to this mountain and saw several boys, some of whom were playing chess, and some of whom were singing, so Wang Zhen went to listen to them. The boy gave the king something shaped like a jujube pit, and after he swallowed it, he didn't feel hungry. After a while the boy said to him:
Why don't you go yet? "Only then did he get up, and when he looked at his axe, the handle of the wood was completely rotten. When he returned to the world, there were no more contemporaries with him.
2) Xin'an County is in present-day Quzhou, Zhejiang, and the Shimur Mountain mentioned in the story has been called Lanke Mountain because of this beautiful mythical story. The story says that when Wang Zhen of the Jin Dynasty was chopping wood, he came to this mountain and saw several boys, some of whom were playing chess, and some of whom were singing, so Wang Zhen went to listen to them. The boy gave the king something shaped like a jujube pit, and after he swallowed it, he didn't feel hungry.
After a while the boy said to him:"Why don't you go yet? "Only then did he get up, and when he looked at his axe, the handle of the wood was completely rotten.
When he returned to the world, there were no more contemporaries with him.
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"The nostalgic empty chant hears the flute, and the countryside turns over like a rotten Ke person. "The modern Chinese meaning: when I miss my old friend, I recite in vain the "Thinking of the Old Fu" written by Xiang Xiuwendi, and when I return to my hometown, I feel like the man who has rotted the axe in mythology.
These two poems are from the couplets of the poem "Reward for Joy in Yangzhou at the First Meeting" by the Tang Dynasty poet Liu Yuxi. Nostalgia: Nostalgia for old friends.
Empty chanting: chanting in vain (in vain). Wen Di Fu:
refers to the "Thinking of the Old Fu" of Xiangxiu in the Western Jin Dynasty. Xiang Xiu passed by the former residences of Ji Kang and Lu An, and heard his neighbors playing the flute, and couldn't help but feel sad, so he wrote "Thinking of the Old Fu". To the township:
Back home. Flip like: Pour like.
Translation: adverb, on the contrary. Rotten Ke people:
Refers to the Jin people, the king hostage. Legend has it that the king of the Jin people went up the mountain to chop wood, and when he saw two boys playing chess, he stopped. By the end of the game, the axe handle (Ke) in his hand had rotted.
When I returned to the village, I realized that a hundred years had passed.
In these two poems, Liu Yuxi uses two allusions of "Wen Di Fu" and "Rotten Ke Ren" to express his nostalgia for his old friends, and describe the vicissitudes of the world, the state of mind of returning home in the twilight of life as if he was in another world, which further deepens the indignation.
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It means "nostalgia for old friends who have passed away, chanting in vain and listening to the flute, and feeling that it is no longer the old time scene when I return after a long time." From Liu Yuxi's "Reward Paradise Yangzhou First Encounter with Its Gift".
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The nostalgic empty chanting and hearing the flute is a sentence in Liu Yuxi's poem "Reward for the first time in Yangzhou, Xi Ming's manuscript is a gift" - the nostalgic empty chant and the flute fu, and the countryside is like a rotten Ke person.
Among them, the nostalgic empty chant Wen Di Fu lacks skin, and the allusion used is Xiang Xiu's "Thinking of the Old Fu" Ji Kang Lu An was severely punished and killed because he was dissatisfied with Sima's family, Xiang Xiu passed by Ji Kang, Lu An's residence, heard the neighbor playing the flute, and remembered an article written by his old friend who pretended to be filial piety.
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