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Propagation technique: Butterfly flowers can be propagated by sowing seeds or cuttings, but most of them are seeded. Sowing is carried out from mid-to-late August to early September, directly into the open seedbed or shallow pots.
When the seedlings have grown 2 or 3 true leaves, the first transplantation is performed. If the transplant is too late, it is easy to crowd the seedlings and grow long. In winter, potted seedlings or ground seedlings are moved into the sunny place, and the courtyard seedlings are covered to prevent cold and winter.
Shallow pot sowers, 3 4 true leaves when transplanted into pots with a diameter of 9 12 cm, 3 5 plants per pot. After the seedlings are slowed, they should be placed in a sunny place indoors, and the indoor temperature should not be higher than 12 during the day and not lower than 7 at night. Management Technology:
After the soil thaws in the spring, it can be planted with a row spacing of 20 cm to 20 cm. Sufficient water is required during the growth period, and decaying fertilizer is applied top-dressing. The weather is getting hotter, you can properly shade and maintain a cool and humid environment, so that the flowering period is extended, the flowers are many and large, the seeds are full, and the excellent characteristics of the variety are not easy to degrade.
The first mature seeds are of best quality.
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Methods of raising butterfly flowers: environmental temperature, soil requirements, late imitation light requirements, watering requirements, and fertilization requirements.
1. Ambient temperature: Butterfly flowers prefer cold or warm environments, but avoid high temperatures and humidity. The suitable temperature for butterfly flowers is 5 23, 16 18 at night and 18 24 during the day. Therefore, we must create a suitable environment when maintaining the butterfly flower.
2. Soil requirements: Butterfly flowers like loose soil, and the code fiber has good drainage and exhaust ability, so the soil for cultivating butterfly flowers can be rich in humus, plus garden soil, and then add some bone meal to maintain fertilizer and increase nutrients.
3. Light requirements: Butterfly flowers like semi-shaded environments, so butterfly flowers cannot accept direct exposure from strong light. Semi-shade is more conducive to the growth of butterfly flowers, making the leaves of butterfly flowers brighter and shinier.
If the light is strong, the leaves will become rough and the surface will even be grayish.
4. Watering requirements: During the growth of butterfly flowers, the soil must be kept moist, but it should be kept dry in winter. Also, you should see that the butterfly flowers are wet every time you water them.
When butterflies are in full bloom, we must stay well hydrated. Adequate hydration will increase the size and number of flowers. In addition, in the season of high temperature and strong light, pay attention to timely watering.
5. Fertilization requirements: During the growth of butterfly flowers, regular fertilization is required. In general, the use of phosphorus and potassium ensures that the whole plant grows upright and is more robust. At the same time, sufficient nutrition can make butterfly flowers bloom with good results.
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1. Breeding environment: When potted butterfly flowers, they should be placed by the sunny window, and the temperature should be kept above 12 degrees and below 18 degrees. 2. Water and fertilizer management
When the soil is dry, water is watered, urea is applied after entering the growth period, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is supplemented during the pregnancy bud stage. 3. Precautions: After the butterfly flower is sick, it is necessary to prune the diseased branches in time and spray the branches and leaves with fungicides.
1. Breeding environment
When potting butterfly flowers, the ambient temperature should be kept between 12-18 degrees, the temperature should not be lower than zero degrees in winter, and the temperature difference between day and night should not exceed 20 degrees.
2. Water and fertilizer management
Butterfly flower has less water requirements but is not drought tolerant, during the pot breeding period to observe the soil changes, when the soil is dry to replenish water, and after the butterfly flower enters the growth period, it is necessary to provide diluted urea and nitrogen fertilizer, dilute liquid fertilizer should be applied before the flowering period, and potassium dihydrogen phosphate should be supplemented during the poor period of pregnancy buds.
3. Precautions
In the process of growth, butterfly flowers are prone to gray mold, resulting in black spots on the branches, at this time, the diseased branches of potted butterfly flowers should be cut off in time and burned with open flames, and then the plants are sprayed with diluted Suclin or carbendazim to restore the butterfly flowers.
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1. Illumination. Butterfly peanuts are light-loving, and after buying them, you can place them in a location with soft astigmatism and cultivate them, but do not be exposed to strong light. Because it has just arrived in a new environment, it is relatively fragile, has a slow growth rate, and is prone to sunburn.
Once it has acclimatized to the environment, slowly increase the light intensity.
2. Watering. When you first buy it, the butterfly flower will grow slowly and require less water, so don't water it too often. You can wait for the soil to dry out and water it properly, about once in 4-5 days, and when it returns to normal growth, you can return to the normal watering frequency.
3. Temperature. Butterfly flowers like a warm environment, the most suitable temperature for butterfly peanuts to grow is 20-25, if the temperature can be controlled in this range, it can adapt to the new environment faster, after a period of time, it can grow normally.
Fourth, fertilization. When the butterfly flower is first bought, it should not be fertilized first, so its root system is relatively fragile at this time, and its ability to absorb fertilizer is poor. If fertilizer is applied, it cannot be completely absorbed, resulting in a build-up of fertilizer that can easily damage the root system.
After adapting to the new environment, it is not too late to fertilize.
Violets are flowers of the violet family. Butterfly flowers are divided into several families, such as iris and violet, iris is iris, and violet is seven-color pansy. Calamus is also of the iris family, but its Latin scientific name is different from irise, and it seems that calamus and iris are completely confused in the anime "Reasoning Trip", so I don't know very well.
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