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Use the bark to plant phalaenopsis, keep these points in mind for maintenance, and the more you raise, the more prosperous.
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Yes, but phalaenopsis can only be planted after it has been fully fermented and decomposed.
Phalaenopsis belongs to the aerial root system, which is relatively brittle, and it is necessary to choose a slightly acidic soil with more soft, breathable humus when selecting soil. Or use humus, vermiculite, perlite (you can also use fine river sand instead of vermiculite and perlite) to mix the soil. In addition, a small amount of seameal fertile granular fertilizer can also be appropriately added as base fertilizer when mixing soil.
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Yes, but phalaenopsis has high requirements for soil quality, and it must be fully decomposed and sterilized before it can be used.
1. Planting time.
Phalaenopsis is generally suitable for planting in a warm and dry, temperature of 20 environment, the survival rate is the highest, generally in late spring and early summer when planting Phalaenopsis is the best, at this time the climate temperature can promote the rapid germination of Phalaenopsis seeds, so that its seedlings in the potting soil better growth.
2. Prepare the matrix.
The roots of Phalaenopsis are relatively developed, and it is generally necessary to use pastoral soil as the substrate for planting Phalaenopsis, which can add some pine needles, peanut shells, bark, etc., to increase the ventilation and drainage of the soil, which can not only help Phalaenopsis seeds germinate, but also help Phalaenopsis grow after planting.
3. Potting soil planting.
In fact, the planting method of phalaenopsis is very simple, generally you can use clay pots, plastic pots with 3 or 5 drainage holes at the bottom of the container, which can improve the germination rate of phalaenopsis seeds, first of all, the seeds and soil need to be disinfected with carbendazim solution, and then the seeds are buried in the soil and compacted, and the fertile leaf water-soluble fertilizer is used in time for top dressing.
4. Management work.
Whenever the seeds of phalaenopsis are sown into the soil, it is necessary to spray an appropriate amount of water on the soil layer every day to make the soil evenly moist, and a layer of plastic film can be spread on the potting soil, which can keep the air moist, and avoid direct sunlight in the process of germination, so that the seeds are easier to germinate.
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Now we raise phalaenopsis, in fact, a lot of flowers in addition to using water moss to plant phalaenopsis, we will choose to use some bark to plant phalaenopsis, then generally with the bark planted phalaenopsis, up and down easy to rot roots, its permeability is very good, and not easy to rot, but also rich in organic matter, is particularly suitable for raising phalaenopsis.
So when we use bark to raise phalaenopsis, what points should we pay attention to, so today I will share with you that there are several important points when using bark to maintain phalaenopsis.
1.Charcoal. When we use the bark to maintain the phalaenopsis, we can use it alone, but if we add a little charcoal, because charcoal can adsorb the bark and absorb some harmful substances released in the process, and its water absorption is very good, we can mix it with the bark to plant phalaenopsis.
2.Bark planting.
Then the second point is to use the bark to plant phalaenopsis, we should pay attention to the fact that the difference between the dryness of the surface and the pot is relatively large, and sometimes we may look at the surface has actually dried, but the back is still very wet, so we have to pay attention.
3.Soak in water.
The third point is that when we want to use the bark to plant phalaenopsis, it is recommended that we soak the bark in water first, and then plant it two days later, so that the bark can absorb enough water, and it will not be because of water absorption.
Then absorb the water in the root bridge, because if you don't absorb the water to it, maybe the bark, it is not enough to absorb the water in the breeding process, then it will grab the water from the root system, and then cause the root system to have empty roots.
So when we clean the bark, we recommend that you remove some fine bark foam, and show you that this is a phalaenopsis planted with bark, and then, you can see that its root system is not always good, very fresh, and there is no rotten root and empty root at all.
When we use bark to plant Phalaenopsis orchid, in addition to paying attention to the three points just mentioned, we also have to give it fooled fertilizer.
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Today, I would like to introduce you to Phalaenopsis. Phalaenopsis orchid is widely used during the Chinese New Year, and its flowers are very lush and beautiful, like butterflies flying. However, if you want Phalaenopsis to grow well, the root system is very crucial, so a good root system is a very crucial step.
How to choose plant materials for phalaenopsis will be introduced to you today. Raising phalaenopsis with pine bark can have a very good effect on false smiles. The pine bark is used to raise phalaenopsis, which is very loose and breathable.
Especially after fermentation and decomposition, it can become organic plant material, and then the nutrients are very suitable for the growth of Phalaenopsis roots. So how to use Chi Meng, we just need to take it back, expose it to the sun for a few days, drive away all the pests and diseases inside, and then put it in a pot to cook, and then kill all the pests and bacteria inside. In this way, it can not only sterilize, but also maintain the moist state of the wet code, which is also good for later fermentation.
After cooking, put it in this plastic bag, and you can take it out and use it in about two months. When used, this pine bark, perlite, and some coir are mixed well to grow phalaenopsis. Phalaenopsis orchids can grow well with this pine bark as planting material, and their root system is also strong.
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Raising phalaenopsis requires attention to soil, irrigation, fertilization, temperature, light, environment, etc.
1. Soil. The soil of phalaenopsis should be made using a special mixed substrate with a certain amount of perlite, vermiculite, peat and other additives. At the same time, the substrate and perlite can also be mixed in a 10:1 ratio.
2. Irrigation. Phalaenopsis prefers a moist environment, but should not be overwatered. Under normal circumstances, watering 1 2 times a week, in summer you need to increase the frequency of irrigation moderately.
3. Fertilization. Phalaenopsis is fertilized with liquid fertilizer every 10 days to half a month, and fertilizers specific to phalaenopsis can also be used.
Fourth, temperature. The optimum temperature for phalaenopsis growth is between 15 and 28.
5. Illumination. Phalaenopsis loves the sun, but not in the sun. In spring and summer, when the sun is strong at noon and at 2-3 p.m., appropriate shading measures should be selected and burned, while paying attention to maintaining ventilation.
6. Environment. Phalaenopsis loves humidity and coolness, so it should be well ventilated and humid.
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Summary. Of course, the planting material of phalaenopsis can use pine bark, even if pine bark alone can make phalaenopsis grow very well, there are still a lot of nutrients in pine bark, of course, it must be treated first when used, because if it is not treated, pine bark contains pine resin, which is not conducive to the attachment and growth of phalaenopsis roots.
Let's first understand the growth mode of phalaenopsis to understand: phalaenopsis is the so-called epiphyte, epiphytes and parasitic plants are different, the root system of parasitic plants should be rooted in living plants, and the nutrients of living plants are used to grow, which will cause harm to living plants, such as our common mistletoe, mistletoe will cause harm to parasitic plants, and will seriously entangle the host to death.
Epiphytes are different, the root system does not penetrate into the carrier of epiphytes, they can be epiphytic on living plants, they can also be epiphytic on dead trees, and they can also grow on stones, and our common epiphytes are mosses, such as mosses can be epiphytic on living trees, can be epiphytic on dead wood, and can also float on stones, and phalaenopsis is a typical epiphytic plant.
Therefore, the maintenance of phalaenopsis can be attached to the dead tree for maintenance, can also be attached to the stone for maintenance, but also can be wrapped in moss, the current large phalaenopsis seedbed, are simulated nature wild culture, with dead wood or shavings as an epiphytic carrier, as long as the water and nutrition **, the same rapid growth can also be re-flowered.
Can Phalaenopsis use charcoal and pine bark.
Of course, the planting material of phalaenopsis can use pine bark, even if pine bark alone can make phalaenopsis grow very well, there are still a lot of nutrients in pine bark, of course, it must be treated first when used, because if it is not treated, pine bark contains pine resin, which is not conducive to the attachment and growth of phalaenopsis roots. Let's first understand the growth mode of phalaenopsis to understand: phalaenopsis is the so-called epiphytes, epiphytes and parasitic plants are different, the root system of parasitic plants should be rooted in living plants, and the nutrients of living plants are used to grow continents, which will cause harm to living plants, such as the mistletoe that we often see, mistletoe will cause damage to the parasitic plant holes, and will seriously entangle the host to death.
Epiphytes are different, the root system does not penetrate into the carrier of epiphytes, they can be epiphytic on living plants, they can also be epiphytic on dead trees, and they can also grow on stones, and our common epiphytes are mosses, such as mosses can be epiphytic on living trees, can be epiphytic on dead wood, and can also float on stones, and phalaenopsis is a typical epiphytic plant. Therefore, the maintenance of phalaenopsis can be attached to the dead tree for maintenance, can also be attached to the stone for maintenance, but also can be wrapped in moss, the current large phalaenopsis seedbed, are simulated nature wild culture, with dead wood or shavings as an epiphytic carrier, as long as the water and nutrition **, the same rapid growth can also be re-flowered.
It is still okay to put a layer of charcoal and wood chips on the bottom of the pot, and phalaenopsis is best to wash it with water. The roots of the butterfly planted with water moss grow well, and the number of watering times can be reduced.
Phalaenopsis roots can be propagated by tissue culture, but equipment and technology are required, but it is generally easier and more convenient to use leaf tissue culture. At home, it is generally through the flower stalk germination method, and the flower stalk after flowering should not be cut off from the root. Only cut off the part of the bent end of the end, leaving two to three axillary buds, after two or three months of normal management, there will be leaves and roots growing from the axillary buds, and when the roots grow to about 5cm, they can be cut off and planted in the moss, and normal management is fine.
It is a bit difficult to raise, because if the phalaenopsis is exposed to the sun for a long time, it may affect its growth. Residual branches and leaves need to be pruned to prevent them from absorbing some nutrients. Many home-raised phalaenopsis orchids have not bloomed, often because these small details are not done well, and the nutrient absorption of phalaenopsis cannot keep up, resulting in the inability to bloom.
1. Pruning: After the phalaenopsis flowering period, you need to cut off the residual flowers and flower stems that have failed. 2. Soil exchange: >>>More
Phalaenopsis sunny. Phalaenopsis can bask in the sun, but it taboos direct sunlight and prefers scattered light. If the light is too strong, it will sunburn the Phalaenopsis plant, but it cannot leave the light. >>>More
When cultivating phalaenopsis, you need to water every 5-8 days, so that the water can run down the edge of the pot so that the soil is completely soaked, and in the middle of summer, you need to spray water mist around the phalaenopsis to reduce the temperature of the environment, and in the winter period, you need to move the phalaenopsis indoors with a temperature higher than 10 degrees to make it grow healthily. >>>More