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1: Poyang Lake.
Poyang Lake is located in the north of Jiangxi Province, on the south bank of the Yangtze River, and is the first freshwater lake. The flood level is meters, the lake is male, the average width is male, the area is 2933 square meters, the water depth is meters, the average water depth is meters, and the water storage capacity is cubic meters. The water of Poyang Lake mainly depends on surface runoff and lake precipitation, and the main rivers entering the lake are Ganjiang, Fuhe, Xinjiang, Raohe and Xiushui.
2: Dongting Lake.
Dongting Lake is located in the north of Hunan Province, Jiangyounan, the second freshwater lake. The area is about 3,100 square kilometers in the dry season and 3,900 square kilometers in the flood season, and the total area of the lake area is 18,000 square kilometers. The volume is 20 billion cubic meters. The main rivers that enter the lake are Xiangjiang, Zishui, Yuanshui and Lishui.
3;Taihu Lake Taihu Lake is located at the junction of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, in the south of the Yangtze River Delta. Eastern Offshore Lake, Third Freshwater Lake. The total area of the lake area is about 3,100 square kilometers, and the water area is about 2,420 square kilometers. It flows into the Taihu Lake River, mainly Dongru River, etc.
4: Hongze Lake.
Hongze Lake is located in the alluvial plain of the Huai River in the west of Hongze County, Jiangsu Province, and is the fourth freshwater lake. Hongze Lake is a shallow water lake with a water depth of 4 meters and a water depth of one meter. The total area of the lake area is 2069 square meters.
The water source of the lake, except for air and precipitation, mainly depends on river water. It flows into Hongze Lake, Huai River, Sui River, Bianhe River, An River, etc.
In fact, its freshwater lake is more than: Chaohu Lake.
Chaohu Lake is located in the Jianghuai hills of Anhui Province, the fifth freshwater lake. The total area is 753 square meters. It originates from Ying, Huo Ershan, and mainly flows into the lake rivers Fengle River, Hangbu River, Zhaohe River, etc.
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Five freshwater lakes: Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake, Taihu Lake, Hongze Lake, Chaohu Lake Poyang Lake, my first freshwater lake, is located in Jiangxi Province, with an area of 3,960 square meters. Dongting Lake, the second freshwater lake, is located in Hunan Province, with an area of 2,740 square kilometers, Taihu Lake is located in Jiangsu Province, with an area of 2,338 square kilometers, Hongze Lake is located in Jiangsu Province, with an area of 1,851 square kilometers, and Chaohu Lake is located in Anhui Province, with an area of 753 square kilometers.
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China's famous five freshwater lakes:
1. Poyang Lake: It is the largest freshwater lake in China, located in the back of Jiangxi Province, covering an area of 3,960 square kilometers.
2. Dongting Lake: Located in Hunan Province, it covers an area of square kilometers.
3. Taihu Lake: spanning the two provinces of Jiangsu and Zhejiang, covering an area of square kilometers.
4. Hulun Lake: Located in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, it covers an area of 2,339 square kilometers.
5. Hongze Lake: Located in Jiangsu Province, it covers an area of 2,069 square kilometers.
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China actually has five major freshwater lakes
Freshwater lakes are lakes with low salt content. China's freshwater lakes are mainly distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River plain, the lower reaches of the Huai River and the southern part of Shandong, and the lake area in this area accounts for about one-third of the total lake area in the country. China's five major freshwater lakes – Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake, Taihu Lake, Hongze Lake and Chaohu Lake – are located in this area.
Poyang lake. Poyang Lake is located in the northern part of Jiangxi Province, on the south bank of the Yangtze River, and is the largest freshwater lake in China. At the flood level, the lake is kilometers long, the average width is kilometers, the area is 2933 square kilometers, the maximum water depth meters, the average water depth meters, and the storage capacity is cubic meters.
The water of Poyang Lake mainly depends on surface runoff and lake precipitation, and the main rivers entering the lake include Ganjiang River, Fuhe River, Xinjiang River, Rao River, Xiushui River, etc.
Dongting Lake. Dongting Lake is located south of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River in northern Hunan Province and is the second largest freshwater lake in China. It covers an area of about 3,100 square kilometers during dry seasons and more than 3,900 square kilometers during flood periods, with a total area of 18,000 square kilometers in the lake.
The volume is 120 billion cubic meters. The main rivers entering the lake are Xiangjiang, Zishui, Yuanshui and Lishui.
Taihu Lake. Taihu Lake is located at the junction of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, in the southern part of the Yangtze River Delta. It is the largest lake in eastern China near the Nachan Sea and the third largest freshwater lake in China.
The total area of the lake is about 3,100 square kilometers, and the water area is about 2,420 square kilometers. The rivers that flow into Taihu Lake mainly include Dongru Creek and so on.
Hongze Lake. Located on the alluvial plain of the middle reaches of the Huai River in the western part of Hongze County, Jiangsu Province, Hongze Lake is the fourth largest freshwater lake in China. Hongze Lake is a shallow lake, with a water depth of less than 4 meters and a maximum water depth of one meter.
The total area of the lake area is 2,069 square kilometers. In addition to atmospheric precipitation, the water of the lake mainly depends on the water from the river. The rivers that flow into Hongze Lake include the Huai River, the Sui River, the Bianhe River and the An River.
Chaohu Lake. Chaohu Lake is located in the middle of the Jianghuai hills in Anhui Province and is the fifth largest freshwater lake in China. The total area is 753 square kilometers. Its source originates from Ying, Huo Ershan, and the main rivers entering the lake are Fengle River, Hangbu River, Zhaohe River and so on.
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The largest freshwater lake in China is Poyang Lake.
Poyang Lake, known as Peng Li, Peng Lize, Peng Ze in ancient times. The lake basin is formed by the collapse and siltation of the earth's crust. In the Mesozoic Era, under the influence of the Yanshan movement, it subsided and became a basin of old ants, and the basin covered a wide range of the northern part of Jiangxi, the Huangmei area of Hubei Province and the Susong and Wangjiang areas of Anhui Province.
By the end of the most recent subglacial period 10,000 years ago, the fault block had risen"Lushan"Towering over the edge of the basin, the basin is crisscrossed by rivers and ponds.
Since then, due to the transgression of the sea in the late glacial period, the entire basin has become a large lake and a wide section of the Yangtze River. ((Shangshu Yu Gong has been recorded.)"Peng Li", the Book of Han is recorded as:"Peng Ze"。During the Three Kingdoms, Pengze was divided into two lakes, north and south, and the Yangtze River flowed through the isthmus between the two lakes.
Later, Beihu Lake evolved into Longgan Lake at the junction of Hubei and Anhui, Daguan Lake and Bohu Lake in Anhui.
The South Lake gradually rose to the south, and the lake reached the vicinity of the newly built Qiaoshe in the Southern Dynasties, so that most of the Wuyang County and part of Haiyang County set up in the early Han Dynasty were submerged, and the people had"Sink the sea and start Wucheng"said. In the Sui period, the lake approached Poyang Mountain (formerly known as Lishi Mountain, also known as Shiyin Mountain, and later called Poyang Mountain because of the place name Poyang). According to research, it is located in the lake in the northwest of Poyang County, and this mountain was not found in the 80s of the 20th century when the place name census) and the name Poyang Lake.
From the beginning of the Tang Dynasty to the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the lake gradually retreated to the north, and invaded south during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
At this time, the lake resembles a gourd, and the northern section is also known as Luoxing Lake (because people think that a small island in the lake is named after a meteorite), Zuoli Lake; The southern section is also known as Guanting Lake (it is said that it is named after a Guanting Temple at the foot of Lushan Mountain) and Zuting Lake. In modern times, due to siltation and reclamation, the lake has shrunk day by day, and by the end of the 20th century, the lake was no longer shaped like a gourd, but like a swan with its head held high.
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