The consequences of diabetes complications are very serious, so what are the conditions when complic

His biggest fear of diabetes is poor blood sugar control, leading to complications. In daily life, there are many patients who do not pay attention to the increase in blood sugar, and complications abound. When symptoms appear in these body parts, patients should be aware of the possibility of complications.

What are the red flags of diabetes complications? Eye. When the patient's eyes show symptoms such as blurred vision, fundus hemorrhage, sudden drooping of the upper eyelid, headache, dizziness, etc., it is necessary to be alert to ocular complications, which is to remind the patient of the damage caused by elevated blood sugar to the blood vessels and optic nerve.

Ear. When diabetes is more severe, the patient's earwax increases. If there is more and more earwax and some patients feel itchy ears, it is necessary to be alert to poor blood sugar control and whether there are complications.

Oral cavity. Burning of the mouth, dryness of the oral mucosa, red and swollen gums, and toothache and looseness are also complications of diabetes. Kidney.

Diabetic nephropathy is one of the more common complications of diabetes, especially proteinuria, which is suspected when there is foam in the urine and edema of the lower extremities.

**。If there is a **lesion, there will be **itching, folliculitis, **ulcer, **erythema and other ** diseases will reverse. Sweat.

If the patient feels that he or she sweats a lot, even when the weather is not hot or not working, he will sweat profusely, especially in the hands, neck, and back, which is also a sign of an increase in blood sugar, affecting the nerves and blood vessels. Constipation. As diabetes progresses, patients also experience constipation.

If you have constipation less than 3 times a week, or if you have a lot of constipation but it is very difficult to have a bowel movement, you need to be especially vigilant, which may be caused by a peripheral autonomic disorder. Or elevated blood sugar can lead to high blood pressure, which affects the movement of the digestive tract and leads to constipation. Many patients think this symptom is caused by dehydration and constipation, and is often confused with complications.

<> warm reminder that if the patient has these signals, do not think that it is simply physical discomfort, and sometimes it is to remind the patient to control blood sugar, and some complications will occur. At this time, the patient must not be sloppy and go to the hospital to test blood sugar in time. If the blood sugar is elevated, the patient should control the blood sugar in time with the help of a doctor to prevent complications caused by the increase in blood sugar and reduce the damage to the body.

If the patient does not control the diet for a long time, complications may occur. In addition, if you have an irregular diet or an unstable schedule, complications may occur.

When short-term blood glucose elevation is significant; long-term poor glycemic control in diabetic patients; Diabetic patients with hypoglycemia, who are receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic drugs**.

Why are complications inevitable after diabetes? Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by high blood sugar. It is said that the main focus of diabetes is to control blood sugar, and the probability of complications is also low when blood sugar is properly controlled.

However, many patients do not do this job well while controlling their blood sugar, and their blood sugar is well controlled, or complications occur. Therefore, for these few things, diabetic patients should know that they must consciously control their blood sugar in order to effectively control complications. Are diabetics prone to complications if they don't pay attention to this kind of thing?

One, there is no regulation of blood pressure.

Diabetes predisposes to high blood pressure. When diabetic patients have insulin resistance, blood pressure is likely to rise, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular blockages and bleeding, and high blood pressure leads to blood vessel rupture. The results of the study showed that if the blood pressure was reduced to an average of 6 mmHg, the incidence of cardiovascular death could be reduced by 18%.

Second, hyperlipidemia.

Insulin increases the activity of lipoproteins in the body and raises blood cholesterol. As a result, diabetic patients are prone to dyslipidemia. In particular, hyperlipidemia occurs, atherosclerosis, which can lead to the appearance of kidney, brain and retinopathy.

In addition, if the blood lipids are too high, the probability of cardiovascular diseases such as cerebral infarction and coronary heart disease will also increase.

Third, obesity. Most diabetic patients are obese and do not know how to lose weight before controlling blood sugar, so the results of the study show that if patients can lose 10% of their body weight, they can lower blood pressure and effectively improve blood lipids. In addition, it is possible to lower blood sugar by exercising**, and at the same time by exercising**, which is also a great way to do both worlds.

Fourth, smoking. Some people with diabetes have a habit of smoking, and they are prone to complications when diabetic diabetes is diagnosed, even if they do not have the awareness to quit smoking. Diabetic patients have high blood sugar viscosity and are easy to block, at this time, blood vessels are easy to constrict, spasm and blood viscosity will increase again, which is easy to cause tissue hypoxia and ischemia, resulting in lesions of large blood vessels and microvessels.

What is causing the complication?

We don't fully understand what causes diabetes complications, but we do know for sure that the higher the blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C), the higher the risk of complications. The risk of developing complications also varies from person to person, and we don't know what causes this difference. Importantly, the better the blood sugar control and the lower the HbA1C, the lower the risk of long-term complications.

The risk of complete or partial vision loss in people with diabetes is 3 times higher than in the general population, and a European study showed that about 1 people with type 1 diabetes are blind. We want to remind you again and again that people diagnosed with diabetes today face a completely different future than those diagnosed with diabetes 30 or 40 years ago. On the other hand, there has been a great improvement in the method of insulin, and medicine has made great progress in the prevention of eye complications.

At present, the most common method is to rely on drugs and insulin injections, which can effectively control the early stage of diabetes, but in this case, the body will inevitably have complications until the later stage of diabetes.

As patients age, the body's metabolic function deteriorates, so the control of blood sugar needs to be strengthened, but at this time, if the "violent" maintenance of blood sugar is also needed, it also needs to directly affect the individual's diet, on the basis of strict control of diet, the human body will gradually lack other required nutrients, and reduce the body's immunity from the side to other normal functions, which will not lead to the result of diabetes.

Therefore, under the premise that diabetes is not obtained, complications are quite likely to occur in the later stage. At present, there is a way to reverse the condition of diabetes, which is bariatric surgery, but this surgical procedure** can only be effective for type 2 diabetes caused by excessive obesity. Personal experience is for reference only, for specific conditions, please standardize the search for a doctor!

High blood pressure, because diabetes is to control blood sugar, and high blood pressure is because the body is too oily, so these two conditions are inevitable and interrelated.

Because diabetic patients have very poor body immunity, they are prone to some other complications.

Because after you have diabetes, you will find that your body is very weak, and if you don't pay attention to what you usually eat, it will definitely cause a lot of burden, and there will definitely be some complications at this time.

Diabetic nephropathy, diabetic ocular complications, diabetic foot, diabetic cardiovascular complications, diabetic cerebrovascular disease, diabetic neuropathy. Diabetic nephropathy** should be comprehensive, including blood sugar control, blood pressure control, diet**, correction of lipid metabolism disorders, etc.

Diabetes is a common chronic disease. With the improvement of people's living standards, the aging of the population and the increase in the incidence of obesity, the incidence of diabetes is increasing year by year. At present, the incidence of diabetes in China has reached more than 3%, and the number of diagnosed diabetic patients has reached 45 million, and the annual rate is increasing at about 1.5 million.

In the early days, people did not pay much attention to diabetes, which led to the emergence of complications, and the consequences were quite serious.

According to the statistics of the World Health Organization, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases account for 50% of the highest mortality rate in diabetic patients, followed by kidney disease (more than 10%); More than 95% of diabetic patients are complicated by retinopathy, which is one of the four major causes of blindness. Amputations due to diabetes account for more than 85% of non-traumatic amputations.

Therefore, some experts have put forward the view that diabetes is not terrible, but what is terrible is the complications of diabetes. Starting from this issue, "Healthy Bar" will open a special page to explain the various complications of diabetes in detail, and invite experts to give positive prevention suggestions.

There are more than 100 complications of diabetes, mainly including: 1. Gastrointestinal disorders (dry and irregular stools) 2. Eye diseases (blurred vision, fundus hemorrhage, retinopathy and detachment, cataracts, etc.) 3. Cerebrovascular diseases (cerebral arteriosclerosis, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral thrombosis, insomnia) 4, cardiovascular diseases (coronary heart disease, arrhythmia, tachycardia, etc.) 5. Nephropathy (urine protein, nephritis, renal failure, uremia, etc.) 6. Nerve terminal lesions (numbness of hands and feet, coldness, neuralgia, joint pain, etc.) 7. Diabetic foot ( leg ulcers, gangrene, etc.).

Diabetes complications seriously threaten the life safety of diabetic patients, and the biggest hidden danger for diabetic patients is various complications. Prevention and treatment of diabetic complications has become the core and focus of diabetes.

Chronic complications of diabetes, namely diabetic foot disease, eye disease, heart disease, encephalopathy, kidney disease, etc., have become the main cause of death, suffering and the greatest cost of diabetes patients. Sadly, the traditional diabetes mellitus has not been effectively suppressed due to the focus on changes in blood sugar and blood pressure.

After a little research, we can find that the pathological basis of these complications of diabetes is actually atherosclerotic lesions of the corresponding organs, but kidney, eye and podiatric diseases are mainly due to tiny blood vessels, and brain and heart disease are mainly based on middle blood vessels, but the pathological basis is atherosclerosis.