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The so-called work ethic.
It is the sum of the moral norms, moral sentiments and moral qualities that are closely related to people's professional activities and meet the requirements of professional characteristics, which is not only the requirement for the behavior of their own personnel in professional activities, but also the moral responsibility and obligation of the profession to the society. The main content of professional ethics is dedication, honesty and trustworthiness, fairness, service to the masses, and dedication to society. The meaning of professional ethics includes the following eight aspects:
1) Professional ethics is a kind of professional norm, which is generally recognized by the society. (2) Professional ethics are naturally formed over a long period of time. (3) Professional ethics has no definite form, and is usually embodied in concepts, habits, beliefs, etc.
4) Professional ethics rely on culture, inner beliefs and habits, and are achieved through the self-discipline of employees. (5) Most professional ethics have no substantive binding force and coercive force. (6) The main content of professional ethics is the requirement of employees' obligations.
7) Diversity of professional ethics standards means that different companies may have different values. (8) Professional ethics carries the corporate culture.
and cohesion, far-reaching. Every employee, regardless of their profession, must abide by ethics in their professional activities. To understand work ethic, you need to master the following four points:
First of all, in terms of content, professional ethics should always clearly express professional obligations, professional responsibilities and ethical norms of professional conduct. It does not reflect the requirements of social morality and class morality in general, but reflects the requirements of occupations, trades, and even the special interests of industries; It is not a society in the general sense.
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The role of morality takes the form of:
1. Morality is the economic foundation.
The formation, consolidation and development of services is an important spiritual force.
2. Morality has a significant impact on the existence of other social ideologies.
3. Morality overadjusts the relationship between people and maintains social order and stability.
4. Morality is the internal driving force to improve people's spiritual realm, promote people's self-improvement, and promote people's multifaceted development.
5. In a class society, morality is the regulation of class contradictions.
and an important tool for the class struggle between opposing classes.
Ways to improve morality:
Improve social morality.
It is necessary to first improve the personal character of the members of society. Social morality is the effort of all citizens in society to maintain the normal order of life and interpersonal relations in society.
It is the simplest and most basic norms of social and public life that must be observed together. It is the most basic code of conduct universally recognized by society, belongs to the basic level in socialist moral education and construction, and is the most basic moral norm.
The purpose of social ethics education and construction is to ensure the normal progress of people's daily life and interactions, and to enable people to consciously develop respect for others, care for society, care for enterprises, and protect the environment in their interactions.
to prevent all kinds of bad behaviors that damage and threaten social and public life, so as to ensure good social order, work order, and ecological and environmental order.
Modern society respects the human rights of every human being, including human dignity. Each of us must first have self-esteem and self-respect, strengthen the cultivation of personal morality, and respect ourselves, in order to gain the respect of others and society.
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Moral emotion is an inner experience that accompanies moral awareness. It can be expressed as the inner experience of an individual when he evaluates the actions of others or himself according to moral concepts, or it can be expressed as the inner experience that arises in the process of acting under the control of moral concepts. Moral sentiments permeate people's moral concepts and moral behaviors.
From the perspective of manifestation, there are three main types of moral emotions: intuitive moral emotions, imaginary moral emotions, and ethical moral emotions.
1.Intuitive moral sentiments.
Analysis: Intuitive moral emotion, that is, the emotional experience that occurs rapidly as a result of the direct perception of a specific moral situation. Because it is produced very quickly, the parties are often not clearly aware of this process, and have not been fully prepared and brewed on the spot.
For example, because it arises very quickly, awareness of the moral code of the process is often less obvious.
For example, if a person suddenly sees someone falling into the water, the desperate situation prompts him to have no room for thinking, so he immediately jumps into the water and rescues the person who has fallen into the water. At that time, it was not some moral concept that was clearly aware of the heroic model that directly drove him to act, but an intuitive moral emotion caused by a situation of danger that was quickly felt. This intuitive emotion has a rapidly directed effect on the person's behavior.
2.Imagined moral sentiments.
Analysis: Imagined moral emotion, that is, the emotional experience that occurs through the imagination of a certain moral image. The reason why moral image can arouse people's emotions is that it exists as the embodiment of social moral standards, and it has great distinctiveness, so it can make it easier for people to understand the requirements of moral norms and their social significance, and it is also easier for people to be infected and motivated.
For example, when reminiscent of the image of certain morally significant people or things, it arouses a more conscious emotional experience. If you think of heroes such as Yue Fei, Wen Tianxiang, and Liu Hulan, most of them will arouse admiration.
Confusing: The difference between imagined and intuitive emotional experiences is that the former is formed and developed on the basis of other people's lives and behaviors, and depends on indirect moral experiences. It then gradually becomes an organic part of the subjective experience of the individual.
In indirect moral experience, the specific manifestations of other people's behaviors are preserved as the embodiment of moral standards, and people can guide their own actions and their moral values through the behavior of others. The latter depends on the individual's direct experience.
3.Ethical moral sentiments.
Analysis: Ethical moral emotion, that is, emotional experience mediated by a clear awareness of moral concepts, principles, and principles. It has a clear consciousness and clear consciousness, a large generalization and a strong theoretical nature, and a stable and profound nature.
For example, patriotic sentiments and collectivist sentiments belong to the moral sentiments of ethics.
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Answer]: a, b, c
According to the manifestations of morality, people usually divide morality into three areas: family virtue, social morality, and professional ethics. As a practitioner engaged in a specific profession, it is necessary to strengthen the cultivation of professional ethics and assume professional ethics responsibilities in light of their own realities. At the same time, as an important member of society and family, we should also strengthen the cultivation of social morality and family virtues, and shoulder the responsibility of social infiltration and family responsibility.
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Answer]: A According to the manifestation of morality, we usually divide morality into three areas: family virtue, social morality and professional ethics. As practitioners engaged in a specific profession in society, they should strengthen their professional ethics cultivation and shoulder professional ethics responsibilities in light of their own realities.
At the same time, as an important member of the society and the family, employees should also strengthen the cultivation of social morality and family virtues, and take on their social responsibilities and family responsibilities with repentance.
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Answer]: Shed transport a, b, c
ABC [Analysis] Moral emotion is an inner experience that accompanies moral understanding. From the perspective of the form of expression, moral emotions mainly include three types: intuitive moral emotions, imaginary moral emotions and ethical moral emotions. Therefore, ABC is chosen.
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Answer: b, c, d
There are three main forms of moral emotion: intuitive moral emotion, imaginary moral sentiment, and ethical moral emotion.
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