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The difference is: whether it is possible to monopolize the local military and political power and economic power (that is, we often call the problem of ** centralization).
The feudal system of the Western Zhou Dynasty: the princes and kings could monopolize the military and political power in the princes' country, and Zhou Tianzi could not interfere with their management, and they could also mint coins, and they only needed to provide certain obligations to Zhou Tianzi.
However, the county system of the Qin State is **faction** under the locality, they can have part of the military and political power, but not alone, and the king of Qin has the right to interfere in the administrative acts of other localities. The local ** also does not have the right to mint coins, and cannot control the economic power of the local government. (The same was true of the Qin Dynasty).
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The feudal system of the Western Zhou Dynasty was to distribute the land to meritorious people and heirs to privatize it, while the county system of the Qin State was a direct manifestation of the first-class and right-making!
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Compared with the county system of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the main difference between the Western Zhou feudal system and the county system of the Qin State is whether a power position is hereditary, b whether it pays tribute and provides military endowments and forced labor, whether it has local military power, and whether it obeys the orders of **. a
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Please see the first lesson of the history textbook of the compulsory one in high school, which is about this.
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The main difference between the county system and the sub-feudal system is that it has formed a form of vertical management of localities. The governors of counties were appointed by the emperor and were not hereditary. 1. It is an important link in the process of the formation of centralized power 2. It is an important symbol of bureaucratic politics replacing aristocratic politics 3.
The county system can be said to be the most significant difference and manifestation between the slave society and the feudal society, and its emergence and implementation made the slave society completely withdraw from the historical stage.
The county system had a profound impact on the local administrative system of later generations, and has been used and developed by later generations.
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The objectives are: first, to establish a feudal screen, to protect the royal family, second, to stabilize the political situation, and to pacify the famous clans; Third, it is necessary to resist foreign aggression and consolidate border defense. The Qin Dynasty implemented:
The county system! The role is to consolidate the rule of the ** centralized power! The legal features are:
Qin law is based on criminal law, and the law of the twelve bronze tables is based on the people Significance: legal system construction; European jurisprudence.
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First, establish a feudal screen to protect the royal family;
second, to stabilize the political situation and pacify the famous clans;
Third, it is necessary to resist foreign aggression and consolidate border defense.
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It can be understood so simply, the feudal system is a decentralization of power, that is, the distribution of the rights of the first place to the locality, and the use of relatives and blood relations to stabilize the rule, while the county system is conducive to the centralization of local rights and the maintenance of rule
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The county system has the characteristics of vertical management of the locality, and the local government is appointed and dismissed by the local government and is not hereditary, which can effectively prevent local armed rebellions and consolidate Qin's rule. The sub-feudal system is managed independently by the locality, the **hereditary, and the local** is appointed and dismissed by the feudal, which leads to mutual hegemony in the later period, which is the biggest difference.
Induction: Difference 1: The princes of the sub-feudal system have hereditary thrones and have fiefs, and the local ** is appointed and dismissed by the feudal; The county system has the characteristics of vertical management of localities, and localities are appointed and dismissed by ** and cannot be hereditary.
Difference 2:The sub-feudal system is basically divided on the basis of blood relationship; The county system is divided according to geography.
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Difference Between County System and Sub-feudal System 1The feudal system is associated with the patriarchal system and is based on blood relations; The county system was realized under the condition of the great unification of the country, and it was divided according to the region. 2.
The feudal princes have hereditary thrones and have fiefs; The county magistrates were appointed and dismissed by the emperor, and the official positions were not hereditary. 3.The princes and kings had hereditary ruling rights and strong local independence, which could easily develop into local separatist forces. Counties are local administrative bodies, which are conducive to the strengthening of centralization and national unification.
Under the feudal system, each prince is a soil emperor, **** is just an ornament, and the county system puts the place under the direct jurisdiction of **. >>>More
The sub-feudal system was the system of the Zhou Dynasty, and the content was to grant the people and the territory. >>>More
The Western Zhou Dynasty sub-feudal system and the Qin Dynasty county system. >>>More
The most typical sub-feudal system appeared in the Zhou Dynasty, and the reason why the sub-feudal system was adopted was nothing more than the following reasons: >>>More
According to the imperial succession system in ancient Chinese feudal society, the eldest son should be appointed as the prince, that is, the crown prince, and the other sons have no chance to inherit the status, unless the eldest son dies or dies early, at this time, the primogeniture system is still the inheritance principle. Therefore, Li Shimin could not inherit the throne. Hope it helps!