What is spiritualism and what is idealism?

In fact, it is idealism.

Plato is a typical figure, who believed that the world is composed of a "world of ideas" and a "world of phenomena". The world of ideas is real and eternal, and the real world that human senses come into contact with is only a faint shadow of the world of ideas, which is composed of phenomena, and each phenomenon is characterized by temporary changes due to factors such as time and space.

Spiritualists believe in miracles, in eternity, in fate, in "gods who look up three feet above their heads", but unlike superstition, it is only a kind of reverence like religious belief.

Priests, monks, these are spiritualists.

That's my opinion.

That is, everything has its own spirit.

All objects in the world have a soul of their own.

The pursuit of perfection.

It's the first time I've heard this word, and I'm looking forward to the correct explanation! I feel that the soul is my conscience!

An idealist is a person who adheres to idealism, and a materialist is a person who adheres to materialism.

1. Materialism is a philosophical school opposed to idealism; It believes that matter determines spirit, and matter is the essence of the world.

There are three stages of development of materialism:

ancient naïve materialism;

modern metaphysical materialism;

Dialectical materialism is Marxist philosophy.

2. Idealism is a philosophical school opposed to materialism; It believes that spirit determines matter and spirit is the essence of the world.

Idealism is divided into two forms: subjective idealism and objective idealism.

3. The commonality between materialism and idealism.

Both belong to monism, that is, the belief that only one of matter and spirit can be primordial, and the other must be derived; They are the antithesis of dualism.

Both materialism and outright idealism adhere to agnosticism, which is opposed to agnosticism.

Idealism is one of the two basic schools of philosophy, and it is a philosophical system of thought that is opposed to materialism. The basic meaning of idealism is that in the philosophical ontology of the relationship between thinking and existence, spirit and matter, spirit (consciousness) is the first nature of the world, and matter is the second nature of the world.

There are two basic manifestations of idealism: objective idealism and subjective idealism.

Objective idealism holds that there exists an objective spirit independently of the real world, which is the origin of the world, and from which everything in the world is produced (derived). Its famous representatives include Zhu Xi of China, Plato of ancient Greece and Hegel of Germany.

Subjective idealism takes people's subjective spirit (consciousness, concepts, etc.) as the starting point for understanding the world, and what exists in the subjective spirit is the cognitive world, which is the product of the subjective spirit, not the real objective world. The main representatives include China's Lu Jiuyuan and Wang Shouren, and Germany's Fichte.

It's that you follow your own wishes, for example, if you think it will rain tomorrow, it will rain, and whatever you think in your heart is what it is. Unlike materialism, materialism is based on facts, it is real and real, for example, if you think there is no one in the world, but there are people, this is real, it does not depend on your will, it cannot be changed, it is real.

For example, I feel that there is a God in the world, God created everything, and I believe in God, and my life will be better.

This is idealism.

To sum it simply, everything is done in the mind.

For example, if a materialist person wants to live a better life, he will try to work hard and struggle on his own, rather than relying solely on faith.

The examples given may not be good. It goes something like this.

The above three answers explain to you subjective idealism and objective idealism.

Are the two upstairs so black idealists? One speaks of God, the other speaks of God's servant, and the co-authored idealist is not a human being? Sorry, I'm an idealist, I'm not that neurotic.

In my understanding, idealism can be condensed into "I think, I can", people in this world have a common understanding of everything, and idealists are the best at breaking the common cognition, for example, I have always disagreed with the introduction of Homo erectus in biology textbooks, I think that the emergence of Homo erectus was later than late Homo sapiens, and there was an evolutionary stage of sea man. Then in my heart, I can think that sea humans exist, and the teaching materials are just the perception of the world by the people of the Ministry of Education, not mine. In the same way, what exactly idealism is, experts say it doesn't count, books say it doesn't count, only each idealist himself has the final say.

If summed up in one sentence, idealism is the best tool in the world to break stereotypes. Your definition, I'll redefine it, and the world will be wonderful, isn't it?