Distinguish whether the Westernization Movement is an industrial salvation movement to strengthen th

The Westernization Movement was a modernization reform carried out in order to maintain the feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty and learn from the West the way to strengthen the country and resist humiliation, mainly introducing advanced technology from the West, but not changing the original feudal system in China. Moreover, it only focused on the development of heavy industry, and the corruption of the rulers also contributed to its eventual bankruptcy. However, the Westernization Movement was a good attempt by the landlord class to explore the road of China's modernization.

So he is not an industrial salvation movement.

It is not industry to save the country.

It was the reform movement carried out by the landlord class in order to maintain feudal rule.

It is not industry to save the country.

This is because their class nature determines the nature of what they do.

It was a campaign to preserve feudal rule

Whether it is the original intention, the result, or the influence, it is all for the benefit of the feudal class.

Although it objectively brought conditions for the development of the Chinese bourgeoisie, and played a certain role in resisting the intrusion of foreign capital.

But that doesn't change the nature of the movement.

I think so, their original intention was to save the country through industry.

Be. First, the Westernization faction of the Westernization Movement inherited Wei Yuan's idea of mastering the art of mastering and conquering the country, put forward the propositions of "self-improvement" and "seeking prosperity," and concentrated forces to give priority to the development of the military industry through the state power they wielded, and at the same time developed a number of civilian enterprises, which objectively played a certain role in promoting the development of China's early industry and national capitalism.

Second, a number of new-style schools were opened, the first official students were sent to study abroad, and a number of Western books were translated, which brought new knowledge to China at that time and opened people's eyes.

Third, the traditional concepts of "emphasizing the basic and suppressing the last" and "emphasizing righteousness over profit" have all been impacted, the social atmosphere and values have begun to change, and the status of industrialists and businessmen has risen. It is conducive to the development of the capitalist economy and to the change of social atmosphere.

The so-called Westernization Movement was in fact a national self-improvement and self-help movement launched by some elites of the landlord class. These people advocated the use of advanced Western technology to maintain the rule of the Qing Dynasty. The fundamental purpose of their Westernization Movement was to maintain the life of the Qing Dynasty, but it also reflected their sense of responsibility for the prosperity of the nation to a large extent.

Therefore, the Westernization Movement was both a top-down reform movement and a patriotic movement initiated by the upper classes.

Yes. The Westernization Movement, also known as the Self-Improvement Movement. It was a self-help movement carried out by the Westernists of the late Qing Dynasty from the 60s to the 90s of the 19th century to introduce Western military equipment, machine production and science and technology to save the Qing Dynasty.

Although the Westernization Movement was a national salvation movement, its initiators were not the awakened working people, but the Westernists of the Qing Dynasty landlord class. Its purpose is also only to maintain its dominance and its own survival. So, its feudal and decadent nature led to the failure of the movement.

I don't think it's in essence, the Westernization Movement was only prepared by the late Qing Dynasty in response to a peasant uprising similar to the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, and it was a top-down reform movement of the Qing Dynasty to maintain the feudal ruling order, strengthening the feudal ruling forces through local reforms, so that they have the ability to suppress the domestic peasant uprisings or revolutionary forces, in the final analysis, it was to serve the maintenance of the feudal ruling forces, and it was still compromised and weak for the capitalist powers, which was not considered a national salvation movement.

The main representatives of the Westernization Movement were Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang and Zuo Zongtang. It is the first self-improvement movement in modern history to save the country and the nation in response to the great changes. To put it simply, the Westernization movement was to learn how to use and manufacture Western weapons against Westerners.

Master Yi's long skills to control it", although in the end it failed. The reasons for the failure include the shortcomings of the traditional feudal system, the lack of a complete plan, the opposition of the old-fashioned people, and the corruption of the bureaucracy.

The Westernization Movement was a self-help movement of failed feudal rulers. It did not achieve the goal of self-improvement and prosperity, but it accumulated production experience and cultivated technological strength for China's modern enterprises, played a role in promoting the emergence and development of China's national capitalism, and opened up the road for China's modernization.

Be. It's just a failed self-help. At that time, the new forces of the capitalist countries were rising, and the constitution of the Qing Dynasty was already incurable, and it was necessary to carry out major reforms.

It should be regarded as yes, and the master has long skills to control it.

The fundamental reasons why the Westernization Movement failed to make the country prosperous and strong are:

a.Simply learn Western technology in order to strive for wisdom and self-improvement.

b.The Western powers tried their best to hinder the destruction of the brigade wide.

c.It did not touch the feudal relations of production.

d.The capitalist system of production management was not adopted.

Correct answer: did not touch the feudal relations of production.

a. This question mainly tests students' ability to analyze the causes of historical events. The reason can be analyzed in terms of breadth and depth, and this question obviously requires the analysis of the depth of the cause. Depth of Cause:

Cause Direct Cause Primary Cause Root Cause. The direct cause is the accidental factor (such as the fuse) that most directly triggers the event, the main cause includes the subjective and objective important factors that cause the event, and the fundamental cause is the historical trend (such as the development of productive forces, the requirements of the times), subjective needs, etc. The three are not only hierarchical differences, but also have connection and penetration.

The root cause is the deepest factor in the main cause. When answering such questions, it is necessary to carefully review the requirements of the questions. Item A of the four items a, b, c, and d listed in this question, "did not touch the feudal relations of production", is obviously the deepest reason, so A.

The Beiyang Fleet was completely annihilated.