What could be the cause of high blood pressure?

There are many reasons for the high and low blood pressure, such as the occurrence of some serious diseases, inflammation and infection, and pain in other parts, which will lead to an increase in blood pressure. If symptoms subside, they may decrease. The most common cause of low and high blood pressure is mainly due to its own diseases, such as secondary hypertension, primary hyperaldosteronism, pheochromocytoma, and hypercortisolism, which often cause high and low blood pressure.

Another situation is that you have high blood pressure, and during the period of taking the drug, especially if the drug is irregular, taking a short-acting drug, this situation is easy to have high and low blood pressure. If the blood pressure fluctuates, the situation should be individualized**, and the specific cause should be analyzed.

The common reasons are as follows: 1. With the progression of the disease, the blood pressure of arteriosclerosis increases, and the blood pressure continues to rise, and the original antihypertensive drugs can no longer reduce the blood pressure to stability, and the amount or type of drugs needs to be increased. Therefore, when blood pressure is high and low, patients need to see a doctor in time.

2. The irregular time of taking the drug leads to the unstable release of the drug and the fluctuation of blood pressure, so the patient should change the time of taking the drug and take the medicine regularly according to the doctor's instructions or instructions. 3. Caused by recent mood swings, tiredness, irregular life, nervousness, overtime, drinking and other mental factors, and the influence of lifestyle, patients should pay attention to regular work and rest, psychological balance, and self-regulation. 4. It may also affect blood pressure due to the interaction of other drugs such as licorice, hormones, and contraceptives.

There are many factors that lead to high and low blood pressure, mainly irregular medication, mental stress, staying up late, insomnia, suffering from certain diseases, kidney disease, and aortic vascular stenosis, primary aldosteronism, pheochromocytoma, etc., all of which will lead to unstable blood pressure and large fluctuations. There are also certain drugs, especially those that affect the heart rate, as well as certain bacterial and viral infections, which may cause unstable blood pressure and need to be treated.

High blood pressure fluctuates and is related to many factors. Mood swings and irregular sleep schedules can affect changes in blood pressure. For example, staying up late, smoking, drinking, overeating, excessive dieting, uncontrolled blood sugar, emotional instability, irritability, heat stroke, dehydration, etc., can induce rapid changes in blood pressure in a short period of time.

It is because my usual mood swings are too great that this situation will occur, so I have to adjust my mood and eat some fresh fruits and vegetables.

Having primary hyperaldosteronism, hyperthyroidism, and narrowing of the renal arteries, as well as hypercortisolism, can easily lead to high and low blood pressure. Irregular lifestyles, such as staying up late for a long time, nervousness, and anxiety, can also cause blood pressure to fluctuate.

It may be because of emotional instability and insufficient nutrition in income, so high blood pressure goes up and down, and this situation must be paid attention to, and it must be taken care of.

I think it's possible that you have other problems with your body, or that your eating habits are extremely irregular.

Patients with high blood pressure.

Patient: Description of the condition (time of onset, main symptoms, hospital visited, etc.):

Hello doctor, I would like to consult something, my father is 49 years old this year, and his blood pressure was a little high during the physical examination of the unit this year, and now it is generally stable at 140

Low blood pressure 100, so far no medication, the doctor said that it is recommended to use medication, code like my dad This situation needs to be medication? My dad said that he would keep taking medicine after taking it, so he didn't take it, I would like to ask the doctor if my dad needs to take medicine like this? Recently, he has been feeling a little unwell, but there are no obvious symptoms.

Without**. I would like to ask the doctor, is my father's situation serious (high pressure 140, low pressure 100)? Does my dad need medication for this situation?

And if you need to bend the mold to use what medicine should be chosen, some people say that you can't use too good medicine at the beginning, I want to ask the doctor for a suggestion Thank you Zhang Yajun, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shanghai Yuanda Cardiothoracic HospitalZhang Yajun, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shanghai Yuanda Cardiothoracic Hospital: Hello, due to the fluctuation of blood pressure, it is recommended to visit the hospital to retest blood pressure to see, if this is still the case, there are no obvious symptoms, first pay attention to the adjustment of diet and appropriate exercise, low-salt diet, regular monitoring of blood pressure, if there are symptoms, consider medication**. The specific drug should be determined after face-to-face diagnosis and treatment.

Click here to check my clinic timeZhang Yajun, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shanghai Yuanda Cardiothoracic Hospital: Hello, your father has a very high blood pressure and needs to take medication**, hypertension can be clear, it is recommended to take medicine as soon as possible under the guidance of a doctor**Patient: Well. Thank you.

Emotional factors: An important factor causing hypertension is that patients are irritable and irritable, especially in the long process of high blood pressure, hypertensive patients are tormented by diseases, so they are more likely to be depressed, have poor mood, and love to lose their temper, which will make the patient's blood pressure fluctuate greatly and affect the effect of lowering blood pressure.

Adlibitum medications: Many hypertensive patients often increase or decrease the dose of antihypertensive drugs according to the increase or decrease of their blood pressure, which is also an important factor in causing blood pressure to fluctuate. Patients with high blood pressure should continue to take medication to lower blood pressure, and if it is necessary to adjust the dosage of drugs, they should also be under the guidance of a doctor, and should not adjust it at will.

Ignoring other diseases: Patients with high blood pressure generally have unstable blood sugar or blood lipids, and these two factors interact with blood pressure. Therefore, if hypertensive patients ignore risk factors such as blood sugar and blood lipids, it will also lead to high and low blood pressure.

Taking interfering medications: Patients with high blood pressure sometimes get infected with other diseases during the antihypertensive period, and it is natural to take drugs for other conditions, but it should be noted that some drugs can interfere with the effect of lowering blood pressure. Therefore, it is recommended to take captopril and lotin at the same time as indomethacin and ibuprofen to avoid increasing blood pressure.

Eating habits: If patients with high blood pressure do not adjust their diet and continue to consume too much sodium or fat, it will lead to an increase in blood pressure and reduce the effect of antihypertensive drugs.

It's the same, 1A week's blood pressure monitoring is divided into four periods: morning, noon, afternoon and evening to determine the time of high blood pressure. At the same time, blood lipids, cholesterol and other indicators are measured.

2.Talk to your doctor about the causes, as there are many causes of high blood pressure, which can be genetic (whether there is a family history of high blood pressure) or high blood lipids or sodium.

3.Medication. Even if there are no uncomfortable symptoms, you must take the drug, and the sooner the effect of the drug, the better.

High blood pressure can induce dozens of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which should not be underestimated. **There are many medications for high blood pressure, and it is best for your doctor to decide which one to choose. After taking the medicine for a week, monitor your blood pressure again, if your blood pressure is stable, you can continue to take it, and if your blood pressure continues to fluctuate, you should see a doctor to change the medicine.

4.Relax your mind. Although high blood pressure is extremely harmful, as long as it is detected early and in time, it can be completely curbed.

It may also be that you haven't rested well, so you should take proper rest.

a) Weight. Being overweight or obese is a significant danger of elevated blood pressure. Weight is often a measure of the degree of obesity, and the body mass index (BMI), which is the body weight (kg) of the body, is generally used.

Height (m) * Height (m) (20 to 24 is the normal range). About 1 in 3 hypertensive patients have varying degrees of obesity. There was a significant positive correlation between blood pressure and BMI. Types of obesity occur with high blood pressure.

It is closely related, and people with abdominal obesity are prone to high blood pressure.

b) Contraceptive pills.

The incidence and degree of blood pressure elevation in women taking contraceptives are related to the length of time they have been taken. Women over the age of 35 are prone to elevated blood pressure. Caused by oral contraceptives.

Hypertension is generally mild and reversible, and usually normalizes 3 to 6 months after discontinuation of the contraceptive pill.

iii) Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).

OSAS refers to recurrent apnea during sleep. OSAS is often accompanied by severe snoring, which is mainly upper breathing.

Contraction or stenosis of the tract pharyngeal muscles, hyperplasia of adenoid and flat nut tissues, posterior fatty infiltration at the base of the tongue, and deformity of the lower palate. 50% of patients with OSAS have hypertension, and the height of blood pressure is related to the course of OSAS.

Hypertension can cause: mainly kidney disease, cervical cone, heart disease, vascular disease, hyperlipidemia, high blood viscosity.

As a doctor, I would like to say that hypertension occurs in the morning: because the blood pressure regulation ability of elderly hypertensive patients is weakened, and the blood pressure will rise rapidly when they get up in the morning, which can easily lead to myocardial infarction and other pathologies, in the face of these conditions, we must ensure that elderly hypertensive patients have adequate and high-quality sleep. Wake up in the morning in slow motion, do not do strenuous exercise, be cautious with medication, and listen to the doctor's advice.

Many patients are more likely to develop postprandial hypotension after breakfast, and relatively less often after lunch and dinner. If there is postprandial hypotension, it is necessary to pay attention to eating less foods that empty quickly and foods containing a lot of carbohydrates, because these foods are more likely to cause postprandial hypotension. In addition, the heart rate can be increased by moderate postprandial exercise, thereby increasing cardiac output and reducing the drop in blood pressure after meals, such as intermittent walking (walking 30 m at normal pace every half hour).

High blood pressure is good to practice for a year! Don't listen to Western medicine!! The study of human beings in medicine is still very small, and medicine is not a so-called science!! I wish everyone would know!!

Usually not prevented in advance, so blood pressure is unstable, my dad drinks Liuhe Huai Fang Yixue ointment every day, and drinks a little as tea every day, and he has never been up to high pressure at 71 this year.

The body needs an increase in blood flow or an increase in blood volume. If the metabolism of organs is abnormal, in order to meet the metabolism of various organs, it will increase blood pressure and promote blood supply; In addition, if kidney disease occurs, the kidneys cannot adequately excrete sodium and water from the body, and the blood volume in the body increases, which can also lead to an increase in blood pressure.

A person's blood pressure will have its first spike in the morning when it wakes up. Due to the impaired ability to regulate blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients, blood pressure will rise sharply at this time, and stroke or myocardial infarction is more likely to occur. In the face of this situation, it is necessary to try to ensure the quality of sleep of elderly patients with hypertension, do not get up immediately after waking up in the morning, get up as slowly as possible, and avoid strenuous exercise.

In terms of medication, it is important to choose long-acting antihypertensive drugs, that is, antihypertensive drugs that are taken once a day to minimize missed doses. In terms of medication time, you can listen to the doctor's opinions and make corresponding adjustments; It is also possible to seek the advice of a doctor and take a combination of drugs to lower blood pressure.

Blood pressure is not constant throughout the day, but there are spontaneous fluctuations, the average person's blood pressure will have two peaks and a trough, 6:00-10:00 in the morning and 15:00 in the afternoon

00-17:00 is the highest hypertension of the day, 12:00-14:00 noon

00 is the first trough, and the blood pressure shows a slow downward trend after 20:00 in the evening, 1:00-3:00 in the morning

00 is the lowest, which is a normal physiological change in people.

For all people, factors such as diet, work and rest, mood, environment, and exercise in daily life will affect the fluctuation of blood pressure, so it is very normal for blood pressure to fluctuate and do not need to worry too much. Attention is only required when blood pressure fluctuates abnormally or rises above normal and should be controlled with drugs and non-drugs** to bring blood pressure back into the normal range, i.e., blood pressure (140 90 mmHg).

A person's blood pressure fluctuates in a certain range throughout the day, and a fluctuation range of 10-20% is considered normal. Some hypertensive patients, especially the elderly over 65 years old with hypertension for more than 10 years, often exceed a range of blood pressure fluctuations, which is extremely harmful to cardiovascular disease and needs to be paid close attention to and treated.

Many people experience postprandial hypotension mainly after breakfast and rarely after dinner. Patients with high blood pressure who have this problem should pay attention to eating less foods that empty quickly in the stomach and foods rich in carbohydrates, which can easily lead to a rapid drop in blood pressure after meals. In addition, taking a walk within 20-30 minutes after a meal can improve cardiopulmonary function and can combat postprandial hypotension to a certain extent.

The normal maintenance of blood pressure requires good vascular elasticity and normal heart function, and the instability of blood pressure may be caused by heart disease, mood swings, fatigue and other reasons. It can also be caused by irregular dosage and timing of antihypertensive medications.

It is recommended that ECG and blood pressure be monitored continuously, and if abnormal blood pressure is identified, the state leak requires stable maintenance of antihypertensive medications and regular medication. Empty tanks can choose the drug levamlodipine.