What drugs can be used to replace penicillin allergy?

You can use Archie, Luo Hong levofluoride can also be used with traditional Chinese medicine to reduce inflammation, I wish you a good day

Lincomycin, azithromycin, lomefloxacin, etc.

You can also use Luo Hong, or Ah Qi, and it's also good to have salsamycin.

Erythromycin or roxithromycin.

Penicillin refers to a class of antibiotics that contain penicillane in the molecule, which can damage the cell wall of bacteria and play a bactericidal role during the reproductive period of bacterial cells.

Penicillin is also known as penicillin G, peillin G, penicillin, penicillin, penicillin sodium, benzylpenicillin sodium, penicillin potassium, benzylpenicillin potassium.

Penicillin is a kind of antibiotic, which refers to a class of antibiotics that contain penicillane in the molecule extracted from the culture medium of Penicillium, which can destroy the cell wall of bacteria and play a bactericidal role during the reproduction period of bacterial cells, and is the first antibiotic that can lead to human diseases. Penicillin antibiotics are a general term for a large class of antibiotics in the -lactam class. However, it cannot tolerate the enzymes produced by drug-resistant strains (such as drug-resistant goldenrod), is easily destroyed by them, and its antimicrobial spectrum is narrow, mainly effective against gram-positive bacteria.

Penicillin G is divided into potassium salt and sodium salt, potassium salt not only can not be directly intravenously injected, but also the amount of potassium ions should be carefully calculated when intravenous infusion, so as not to inject into the human body to form high blood potassium and inhibit heart function, resulting in death.

The toxicity of penicillin antibiotics is very small, because -lactams act on the cell wall of bacteria, while humans only have cell membranes without cell walls, so they are less toxic to humans, in addition to causing severe allergic reactions, in general dosage, their toxicity is not obvious. It is the antibiotic with the largest chemotherapy index. However, the common allergic reaction of penicillin antibiotics ranks first among all kinds of drugs, with an incidence of up to 5 10, which is the first reaction, showing rash and angioedema, and the most serious case is anaphylactic shock, which occurs within a few minutes after injection, and the symptoms are dyspnea, cyanosis, blood pressure drop, coma, limb rigidity, and finally convulsions, and death can be caused if the rescue is not timely.

Anaphylactic shock can be caused by various routes of administration or with various agents, but the incidence is highest with injectable drugs. The occurrence of allergic reactions is independent of the size of the drug dose. People who are highly allergic to this product can cause shock even in very small amounts.

Injection into the body can cause epileptiform seizures. High-dose long-term injections are toxic to the central nervous system (eg, cause convulsions, coma, etc.), and can be recovered by stopping or lowering the dose.

Intradermal test must be done before using this product. Penicillin allergy test includes ** test method (referred to as penicillin skin test) and in vitro test method, among which intradermal injection is more accurate. Skin testing itself is also dangerous, with about 25% of patients dying from anaphylactic shock dying from skin testing.

Therefore, full rescue preparations should be made during skin test or injection administration. When switching to a different lot of penicillin, a skin test should also be repeated. The injection solution and skin test solution are unstable, and it is better to prepare them freshly.

Moreover, for patients with self-renal excretion and poor renal function, the dose should be appropriately adjusted. In addition, topical application has many opportunities for sensitization, and bacteria are prone to develop resistance, so it is not recommended.

Definition: Allergies caused by penicillin or its degradation products, contaminants in penicillin preparations. Penicillin derivatives (e.g., penicillic acid) bind to proteins to form penicillium thiazolimidyl derivatives, which act as haptens and mainly cause type I hypersensitivity reactions.

Penicillin is a widely used antimicrobial drug, which has little toxicity in itself, while it is more common to be allergic to the drug, causing adverse reactions and death. The antimicrobial effect of penicillin is to inhibit bacteria at low concentrations and kill bacteria at high concentrations. Streptococcus, pneumoniae and other Gram-staining positive cocci have a good effect, and also have an effect on sensitive staphylococcus, meningococci, gonorrhoea and other Gram-negative cocci such as meningococci, as well as diphtheria, tetanus bacilli and other Gram-positive bacilli and spirochetes.

Penicillin allergic reactions are common, including urticaria and other types of rashes, leukopenia, interstitial nephritis, asthma attacks, serum sickness reactions, anaphylactic shock

Disease analysis: Penicillin is a widely used antibacterial drug, which is more common in allergies, and can even cause anaphylactic shock and death in severe cases. For penicillin-allergic patients, penicillins such as amoxicillin, ampicillin, oxazole penicillin, long-acting xillin, chlorazole penicillin, ampicillin, carbenicillin, oxypiperazine penicillin, fubenicillin, etc.

Hello! Depending on your situation, it is recommended that you can use it.

Etoerythromycin granules.

This product is mainly used for 1 elevating erythromycin granules as an alternative medicine for the following infections in penicillin-allergic patients**: acute tonsillitis, acute pharyngitis, sinusitis caused by hemolytic streptococcus, pneumoniae streptococcus, etc.; scarlet fever and cellulitis caused by hemolytic streptococcus; diphtheria and diphtheria carriers; gas gangrene, anthrax, tetanus; Actinomycosis; Syphilis; listeriosis, etc. 2 Legionnaires' disease.

3 Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumoniae. 4 Chlamydia pneumoniae. 5 Genitourinary infections caused by other genitourinary infections of Chlamydia and Mycoplasma.

6 Chlamydia trachomatis conjunctivitis. 7 Oral infections caused by anaerobic bacteria. 8 Campylobacter jejuni enteritis.

9 Whooping cough. 10 Rheumatic fever**, infective endocarditis (rheumatic heart disease, congenital heart disease, after heart valve replacement), oral cavity, upper respiratory tract prophylaxis (penicillin substitution). Hope it helps!

Penicillin is amoxicillin, cephalosporin is the pioneer Some people who are allergic to penicillin can not eat it, generally roxithromycin can you eat azithromycin, it is best not to eat more The effect is ferocious, generally not very harsh, do not eat Archie Even if you eat it, you must eat it for three days and stop for four days It is very good for the liver and kidneys.

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People who are allergic to penicillin should not take cephalosporins, and people who are allergic to penicillin are generally allergic to cephalosporins. There are also people who are allergic to penicillin, and they may not be allergic to any drug, so use it with caution when choosing a drug.

Condition analysis: Hello, people who are allergic to penicillin may be penicillin synthetic drugs, such as those with the word "cilin" in the name of the drug, which basically contain penicillin.

Guidance: In addition, patients who are allergic to penicillin may have cross-allergies to cephalosporin drugs, and it is best to do a skin test to use cephalosporins, or avoid them altogether and use other types of antibiotics.