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Arborvitae: also known as cypress, cypress, cedar. It is an evergreen tree.
It is an excellent landscaping tree species, and the height of the tree can generally reach about 20 meters. Twigs and leaves can be used as medicine and stop bleeding. The wood is solid and can be used for construction and furniture.
The bark is reddish-brown longitudinally lobed, and the twigs are flattened. The leaves are scaly and small.
Arborvitae orientalis likes light, is more cold-tolerant, less wind-resistant, drought-tolerant, and likes moisture, but not resistant to flooding. Resistant to barrenness, it can grow in ordinary soil. But it grows slowly and has an extremely long lifespan.
It is widely distributed from Inner Mongolia and Jilin in the north to Guangdong and northern Guangxi in the south. The scope of artificial cultivation is almost all over the country.
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Arborvitae is a cypress of the genus Cypressaceae of the family Cypressaceae, which is of the genus Cypress.
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What is the difference between Arborvitae and cypress Cypress is a general term for Arborvitae, and there are branches of Sand Cypress, Cypress, etc.
The above information is provided by Shandong Black Pine Oriental P. orientalis planting base.
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The branches of cypress are also often arranged in a flat line, but the branches are soft and drooping; On the other hand, the branches of Arborvitae are thicker, and the plane arranged in a plane is erect or oblique, and does not droop.
2. Differences in color:
The color of cypress leaves is very clear, particularly crisp, and it is a particularly authentic green; The color of the leaves of Arborvitae is relatively dark, and the color is particularly deep, not verdant green, but deep green.
3. The difference between use and function: cypress leaves have many uses, can be used to make pillows, and also have certain medicinal effects, but arborvitae leaves cannot be used to make pillows.
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Arborvitae belongs to a species of cypress. Common juniper and sand cypress are also common.
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Arborvitae is an evergreen tree. Application of Arborvitae in Garden:
Arborvitae has an indispensable position in landscaping. It can be used on the streets, pavilions, both sides of the gate, around green spaces, roadside flower beds and inside and outside the wall, all of which are extremely beautiful. The seedlings can be used as hedges, and the isolation belt is decorated with a fence.
It is a commonly used plant in urban greening, arborvitae has a strong endurance to polluted air, planted in the heart of the urban street and roadside, grows well, does not obstruct the line of sight, adsorbs sharp eye, purifies the air Arborvitae bush is planted under the window and next to the door, which has a great decorative effect. Summer green, does not block the light, does not obstruct the view, especially in the snow is more vibrant. Arborvitae is planted in lawns, flower beds, rocks, and underforests, which can increase the level of greening and enrich the ornamental beauty.
Its characteristics of pollution resistance, cold tolerance and drought resistance have been well exerted in the greening of the north.
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P. orientalis (scientific name: platyclasorientalis (L. orientalis).
Franco): It is an evergreen tree of the cypress family.
The crown is broadly ovate, the branchlets are flattened, arranged in 1 plane.
The leaves are small, scaly, clinging to the branchlets, in a cross-opposite arrangement, with a glandular groove in the middle of the dorsal part of the leaf.
Monoecious, flowers unisexual.
The male cones are yellow and consist of alternating microsporophylls, each with 3 pollen sacs, and the bead scales and bract scales are completely healed.
The cones are ripe that year, the scales are lignified, dehisced, and the seeds are not winged or ridged.
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Arborvitae origin. Arborvitae belongs to the cypress family. It is an evergreen tree with small leaves and yellow color.
Its cones ripen back to maturity and are quite good in life. It can grow in some harsh environments. Moreover, it has the effect and use of cooling blood and stopping bleeding, expectorant and coughing.
Arborvitae generally grows at an altitude of 250 meters. It is commonly found in Jilin, Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi and other places in China, and is also widely planted in Henan, Shaanxi, Yunnan and other places.
Origin of Hu Xiangbai**.
Arborvitae softening** is relatively stable. Generally speaking, the ** of unified goods is about yuan, while the ** of Jiangsu is 3-4 yuan, which is still relatively cheap.
Where does Arborvitae grow.
Arborvitae generally grows in areas with good sunlight, and can also grow in some dry and barren slopes and stone crevices. It has good vitality and has no requirements for the soil in which it is planted. It is distributed all over the country, and the main production hall is in the Huanghuai River Basin.
Growth characteristics of Arborvitae orientalis: Arborvitae orientalis is drought tolerant, but also salinity-alkaline, and prefers a humid growing environment. It grows well in fertile and well-drained soil with strong germination.
Arborvitae growing environment.
Arborvitae orientalis is adaptable, prefers sufficient light environment, is shade tolerant at the seedling stage, likes to grow in acidic and neutral soils, has strong germination ability, and is resistant to high temperatures. Regular maintenance requires timely watering and proper fertilization.
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Tree type characteristics: The crown of young arborvitae trees is pinnacle-shaped, and the old trees are broadly rounded. The bark is pale grayish-brown and thin, with striped longitudinal cracks. The branchlets of the scales are straight or oblique, and grow flattened to form a plane.
Growth environment: the requirements for the soil are not high, in acidic, neutral, lime, light saline-alkali soil can survive, like moist, drought-resistant, barren, not flood-resistant, can grow in a slightly alkaline and slightly acidic soil environment, its growth rate is slow, has a very long life.
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Arborvitae orientalis is an evergreen tree of the gymnosperm subphylum Cypressaceae. It is also called cypress and cedar. It is widely distributed in China, from Inner Mongolia and Jilin in the north to Guangdong and northern Guangxi in the south; The scope of artificial cultivation has been repeated throughout the country.
It is an excellent landscaping tree species. The wood is moderately soft and hard, delicate, fragrant, and has strong corrosion resistance, and is mostly used in construction, furniture, joinery, etc.; Seeds, roots, leaves, and bark can be used as medicine; Oil is extracted from seeds for soap, edible, or medicinal use. Trees can generally reach heights of up to 20 meters.
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Arborvitae orientalis is also called cork, cedar, cypress, cypress, fragrant tree, incense tree, is a kind of arbor plant that is mainly distributed in Qinghai and Xinjiang in China, and has a large number of distribution in various provinces and cities.
Morphological characteristics of Arborvitae:
Arborvitae orientalis is an arbor, more than 20 meters high, with a diameter at breast height of 1 meter; The bark is thin, light grayish-brown, longitudinally lobed into strips; The branches are extended upwards or obliquely, the crown of young trees is ovate-spire, and the crown of old trees is broadly rounded; The small branches of the scaly leaves are thin, straight or obliquely upward, flattened, and arranged in a plane. The leaves are scaly, 1-3 mm long, the apex slightly obtuse, the exposed part of the leaf of the branchlet ** is obovate diamond-shaped or obliquely square, there is a strip-like glandular groove in the middle of the back, the leaves on both sides are boat-shaped, the apex is slightly incurved, there is a blunt ridge on the back, and there are glandular points below the pointed head. Male globular yellow, ovate, about 2 mm long; The female cones are nearly spherical, about 2 mm in diameter, blue-green, covered with white.
The cones are nearly ovate, long centimeters, nearly fleshy before ripening, blue-green, powdery, woody, dehisced, reddish-brown when ripe; The middle two pairs of scales are obovate or elliptic, with an outwardly curved tip below the apex of the dorsal part of the scales, the upper pair of scales narrowly elongated, nearly columnar, with an upward tip at the apex, and the lower pair of scales very small, up to 13 mm long, sparsely vestigial but not inconspicuous. Seeds ovate or nearly elliptic, slightly pointed at the apex, grayish-brown or purplish-brown, 6-8 mm long, slightly ridged, wingless or very narrow. The flowering period is from March to April, and the cones ripen in October.
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Look** is casuarinas.
In order to ensure the good growth of the mother plant and the germination of a large number of germinating strips, it is necessary to strengthen the management of the nursery. Fertilization should be carried out after each ear harvesting, and the water-soluble fertilizer of Bika should be applied in spring, with organic fertilizer; Organic fertilizer is mainly applied in late autumn or winter, with fast-acting fertilizer, which must be applied diligently and thinly. Timely irrigation, keep the soil moist, timely hoeing and loosening the soil, pest control.
In winter, it can be covered with plastic film in order to keep warm, and in summer, it can be properly shaded by a canopy.
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This is not an oriental cypress, the leaves of the oriental cypress are not like this, it should be a type of pine.
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It's not Arborvitae, it's Casuarinas.
Casuarinas. <>
Casuarina fruit enlargement**.
Casuarina (scientific name: casuarina equisetifoliaforst) is an evergreen tree in the family Casuarinaceae.
It can reach a height of 30 meters, and the trunk of the large tree is straight, with a diameter of up to 70 centimeters; The canopy is narrow and conical; Branches reddish-brown, with dense nodes; Scaly leaves usually 7 per whorl, rarely 6 or 8, lanceolate or triangular, club-shaped cylindrical, with shingle-like arrangement, pubescent bracts; bracts with marginal hairs; anthers deeply concave at both ends; The cone-like inflorescence is oval, the small bracts become woody, broadly ovate, and the small nuts are winged, flowering in April-May and fruiting in July-October. It is widely cultivated in the coastal areas of Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian and Taiwan, and has been gradually domesticated. Native to Australia and the Pacific Islands, it is now widely cultivated in tropical Americas and coastal areas of southeastern Asia.
Strong positive, likes hot climate, resistant to drought, barrenness, salt, also resistant to humidity, not cold. Native to Australia and the Pacific Islands, it has been introduced in China for more than 80 years. It is cultivated in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Taiwan and the islands of the South China Sea.
The material is heavy, for construction, furniture, papermaking; The bark can be extracted from tannin gum and dyes; The branches and leaves are livestock feed, and the seeds are fed for poultry; The canopy is tower-shaped, with an elegant posture, and is a tree species for the greening of the garden. (Reference for overview map**: China Natural Herbarium).
Scientific name in Chinese. Casuarinas.
Eye. Rotational order.
Latin scientific name. casuarinaequisetifoliaforst.
Nickname. Horsehair tree, short-branched casuarina, barge.
Section. Casuarinaceae.
World. Plantae.
Door. Angiosperm phylum.
Genus. Casuarina.
Class. Dicotyledonous class.
Seed. Casuarinas.
Subclass. Primitive perianth subclass.
Area of distribution. Australia, Guangxi, Guangdong and other provinces and regions in China.
Name and date.
forst.,1776
Florescence. April-May.
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Arborvitae orientalis is an evergreen tree of the cypress family, with a broadly elliptical crown and flattened branches, arranged in a planar shape. Now it is widely distributed in various parts of China, and its life span is relatively long, often with hundreds of years of ancient trees, which is selected as the city tree of Beijing.
Arborvitae maintenance method:
1. Soil requirements
Arborvitae does not have high soil requirements, and it is best to plant it in a place with fertile soil, good air permeability and good drainage, which can make the leaves grow more vigorously.
2. Growth temperature
Arborvitae needs to be planted at the right temperature, its growth temperature is around 15 -25 is the most suitable, but in summer and winter to take the right measures to cool down and keep warm, the temperature in summer can not be higher than 38, and in winter the temperature can not be lower than 0.
3. Watering skills
Arborvitae needs to control the amount of watering at the seedling stage, and needs to be watered more during the growth period to ensure the moisture of the soil.
Efficacy of Arborvitae leaves:
**Hair loss:Cypress leaf is a cold plant, so it is very helpful for the constitution of heat alopecia.
Anti-inflammatory and antibacterial:It can also inhibit white blood cells, which can play a good role in anti-inflammatory and antibacterial.
Clear heat and cough:It can clear heat into the lung meridian and cure cough and clear lung fever.
Stop bleeding and cool blood:Of course, it can also stop bleeding and cool blood, and play a role in clearing heat and detoxifying.
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