What are the handicrafts of intangible cultural heritage, and what are the handicrafts of intangible

Intangible cultural heritage. The culture has shadow puppetry, puppetry, paper-cutting, New Year paintings, embroidery, shadow puppetry, its popularity is extremely wide, and due to the different vocal cavities performed in various places to form a variety of shadow puppetry.

The relationship between work and life is complementary, work can provide security for life, and a better life is the purpose of work. If people don't work, their lives will not only be insecure, but they will also be inactive, losing their value and enjoyment. But if you only work, you don't have time to enjoy life, and such an experience is unpleasant.

Workaholic"This word is not unfamiliar to everyone, and I have the impression that this is a very new word produced in contemporary times. It refers to a person who is extremely devoted to his work, bordering on madness, and probably not"life"Or don't talk about it"life"Target.

In fact, such people have existed for a long time, and of course they have spread all over the country, but they have never used the word. It seems that every great person is a selfless worker. For the time being, let's talk about this kind of person as: work first.

1. People who live second. Even people who only have a job in their lives.

Then there is the so-called pursuit of the ultimate life, they are not necessarily very rich, and they also have a passion for work. It's just that they think that work is simple and simple in their world.

It is not permissible to say that life is what it is"days"。It should be said that such people live an extremely chic and comfortable life, and the meaning of their lives.

That's it. This kind of person counts: life.

1. People who work second.

There is also a type of people who are the most ideal and have a lot of them. That is to strictly separate work and life, work is work, and life is life. "There is a clear distinction between public and private"It is their principles and aspirations that are never mixed up.

They believe that work and life are equally important, work is their need, and life is their pursuit.

I also want to talk about such a kind of people, life is undoubtedly the highest purpose of their life, in fact, they have no concept of life in their hearts, they just have this logic: work is to live, or rather, work is to live a better life, and you can't live without work.

The concept of life at this time seems to be just"Alive"or"Survival"。Actually, it's not, it's a kind of consciousness. I think that there is such a consciousness in our tradition, and the thinking of all people, or the vast majority of people, is limited by this logic.

We certainly can't forget such a group of people, they are a happy people. In their world, work and life are artistic. They never think about the question of whether they live to work or work to live. Every day of their lives, it's all about enjoyment.

There are also many kinds of people, some of whom we cannot describe vividly.

Life is the whole process of a person's life, and work is only a part of life. As in many aspects of life, without work, there is no incompleteness. Finally, it is understandable why some people temporarily give up another part of their life for the sake of work, life is not just living, but living is the foundation of life, and only by living can it be regarded as truly living.

Mastering the relationship between work and life is conducive to our physical and mental happiness and growth.

The intangible cultural heritage includes Yixing purple sand pottery production, Jieshou colored pottery firing, paper-cutting, embroidery and other handicrafts. Embroidery is a general term for various decorative patterns embroidered on fabric with needle and thread. There are two types of embroidery: silk thread embroidery and feather embroidery.

It is a decorative fabric that uses a needle to pierce silk thread or other fibers and yarns on the embroidery material with a certain pattern and color, and forms a pattern with embroidery traces. It is the art of using needles and threads to add human design and fabrication to any fabric that exists.

Traditional skills (24 traditional handicrafts).

356 -6 Uyghur molding method clay pottery firing.

373 -23 Weaving and dyeing techniques of flower felt and calico.

374 -24 Blue calico printing and dyeing techniques.

375 -25 Batik Technique.

376 -26 Tie-dyeing techniques.

380 -30 Dong wooden building construction techniques.

385 -35 Pig iron smelting and casting technology.

388 -38 Scissor forging techniques.

390 -40 Silver Jewelry Making Skills.

394 -44 Bow and arrow making skills.

395 -45 Furniture making skills.

396 -46 Mongolian Lele car making skills.

400 -50 lacquer carving skills.

411 -61 Aged vinegar brewing techniques.

420 -70 Mulberry paper making skills.

421 -71 Bamboo paper making skills.

428 -78 Engraving printing techniques.

430 -80 Tibetan engraving and printing techniques.

431 -81 Fan-making skills.

432 -82 Costume and costume production skills.

433 -83 Birch bark making techniques.

436 -86 Pyrotechnics and firecrackers making techniques.

438 -88 Kite-making skills.

1. Chinese sericulture silk weaving skills:

Chinese sericulture silk weaving includes: Hangluo, silk silk, silk cotton, Shu brocade, Song brocade and other weaving techniques and silk production customs such as rolling silkworm flowers and sweeping silkworm flower fields. The Chinese working people were the first to invent and mass-produce silk, and the silk products they produced opened the world's first large-scale commercial and trade exchange between the East and the West between the second century BC and the first century BC, known as the "Silk Road" in history.

On September 30, 2009, China's sericulture silk weaving skills were included in the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

2. Nanjing Yunjin:

Nanjing Yunjin is a traditional Chinese silk handicraft, known as "inch brocade and inch gold", its history can be traced back to 417 (the thirteenth year of Yixi of the Eastern Jin Dynasty) in the national capital Jiankang (now Nanjing) to set up a special management of brocade official office - brocade office, has a history of 1,600 years.

Nowadays, only Yunjin still maintains the traditional characteristics and unique skills, and has retained the traditional jacquard wood weaving, which is still unable to be replaced by modern machines.

3. Yixing purple sand pottery production skills.

Yixing purple sand pottery production technology, local folk traditional pottery making skills in Dingshu Town, Yixing City, Jiangsu Province, one of the national intangible cultural heritage. The purple sand pottery production technology is made of purple sand mud with a special aggregate structure and double pore structure in Yixing as raw materials, using more than 100 kinds of self-made tools, and finally completing the pottery products through the steps of beating the mud piece, patting the body tube, inlay the body cylinder or combining the inlay with the sculpture.

4. The first colored pottery firing technology.

Jieshou painted pottery firing skills, local traditional handicraft skills in Jieshou City, Anhui Province, one of the national intangible cultural heritage. The first painted pottery firing technique originated in the Tang Dynasty and is the essence of Huaibei handicraft. In 1999, the excavation of the Liuzi Canal in Huaibei unearthed a large number of three-color pottery shards, which became one of the top ten archaeological discoveries in China at that time.

5. Burnt blue. One of the traditional jewelry crafts in our country. This craft flourished during the Qing Dynasty. The silver blue process is mainly used in silver jewelry, which is an art that combines the metal tire making process with the dot blue color application process.

Because of the particularity of the process - only the "blue" that can be fired on the surface of silverware, it is also named "burnt silver blue".

Intangible cultural heritage handicrafts include Yixing purple sand pottery production skills, Jieshou colored pottery firing skills, and paper-cutting.

1. Yixing purple sand pottery production skills.

Yixing purple sand pottery production skills, Yixing City, Jiangsu Province, Dingshu Town, this auspicious local folk traditional pottery skills, one of the national intangible cultural heritage. The purple sand pottery production technology is made of purple sand mud with a special aggregate structure and double pore structure in Yixing, which is the raw material of Senbibo, and more than 100 kinds of self-made tools are used to finally complete the pottery products through the steps of beating the mud piece, patting the body tube, inlaying the body cylinder or combining the inlay with the sculpture.

2. The first colored pottery firing technique.

Jieshou painted pottery firing skills, local traditional handicraft skills in Jieshou City, Anhui Province, one of the national intangible cultural heritage. The first painted pottery firing technique originated in the Tang Dynasty and is the essence of Huaibei handicraft. In 1999, the excavation of the Liuzi Canal in Huaibei unearthed a large number of three-color pottery shards, which became one of the top ten archaeological discoveries in China at that time.

3. Paper-cutting. Chinese paper-cutting is a kind of folk art that uses scissors or carving knives to cut patterns on paper, which is used to decorate life or cooperate with other folk activities. In China, paper-cutting has a broad mass base, blended into the social life of people of all ethnic groups, and is an important part of various folk activities.

Its inherited visual image and modeling format contain rich cultural and historical information, express the social recognition, moral concepts, practical experience, life ideals and aesthetic tastes of the general public, and have multiple social values such as cognition, education, ideology, lyricism, entertainment and communication.

Intangible cultural heritage handicrafts include shadow puppetry, blue and white porcelain, clay figurine, cloisonne, cloth tiger, etc.

1. Shadow puppetry.

Shadow puppetry, also known as "shadow play" or "lantern shadow play", is a kind of folk theater in which the silhouettes of characters made of animal skins or cardboard are used to act out stories. Behind a white curtain, the artists manipulate the filmmakers while telling the story to a locally popular tune, accompanied by percussion instruments and strings. In 2011, Chinese shadow puppetry was inscribed on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

2. Blue and white porcelain.

Blue and white porcelain is a kind of high-temperature underglaze colored porcelain with blue flowers on a white ground and blue flowers originating from China and traveling all over the world, often referred to as blue and white, and also used to refer to the decorative process. This variety is fresh and bright, simple and generous, and is not only the most influential porcelain before industrialization, but also regarded as a representative of the aesthetic concept of the Chinese nation. Therefore, the blue and white porcelain of Jingdezhen in China is also a treasure in the intangible cultural heritage.

3. Clay figurine.

Clay figure sculpture is a traditional folk art in ancient China, it is based on mud clay as the main material of friends to judge, adjust into different colors, with hands and simple tools, to shape a variety of images, clay figure face sculpture as an intangible cultural heritage carries the memory of the people of an era.

4. Cloisonné.

One of China's famous special metal handicrafts, to the Ming Dynasty Jingtai period this process lead celery technology production reached the peak, the production of handicrafts is the most exquisite and famous, so later generations called this porcelain cloisonne. Cloisonné is called copper tire cloisonné enamel, commonly known as "enamel", also known as "inlaid enamel". On May 20, 2006, Jinghao changed the production skills of Thai blue by China's first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

5. Cloth tiger.

Cloth tiger is a kind of traditional handicraft that has been widely spread in Chinese folk since ancient times, and it is a good children's toy, interior decoration, gift and personal collection. It has a wide variety and spreads widely, and it is a kind of folk handicraft with a very local flavor. On June 7, 2008, Bu Laohu was approved by China to be included in the second batch of China's national intangible cultural heritage list.

Summary. What are the intangible cultural heritage Hello, dear and dear. Intangible cultural heritage includes handmade embroidery, woolen weaving, sugar figures, sugar paintings, shadow puppetry, guqin, paper-cutting, Tang Sancai, Sichuan opera face changing, guqin, drum music, calligraphy and painting, Shaolin martial arts <>and so on

1. Calligraphy is one of China's intangible cultural heritage, Chinese calligraphy is broad and profound, and many literati in ancient times created many famous calligraphy. 2. Paper-cutting is also one of China's intangible cultural heritage, paper-cutting in childhood, everyone saw more, when I grew up, I didn't see much, and now many paper-cuts are directly cut out by machines. 3. Shadow puppetryShadow puppetry is one of China's intangible cultural heritage, and many people have seen shadow puppetry when they were young, which is very interesting.

With the development of society, shadow puppetry was gradually eliminated, but it was also a culture, and later China successfully applied for intangible cultural heritage.

What are the intangible cultural heritages?

What are the intangible cultural heritage Hello, dear and dear. Intangible cultural heritage includes handmade embroidery, woolen weaving, sugar man, sugar painting, shadow puppetry, guqin, paper-cutting, Tang Sancai, Chuanshan Changju face change, guqin, drum music, calligraphy and painting, Shaolin martial arts and other <>

1. Calligraphy is one of China's intangible cultural heritage, Chinese calligraphy is broad and profound, and many literati in ancient times created many famous calligraphy. 2. Paper-cutting is also one of China's intangible cultural heritage, paper-cutting in childhood, everyone saw more, when I grew up, I didn't see much, and now many paper-cuts are directly cut out by machines. 3. Shadow puppetryShadow puppetry is one of China's intangible cultural heritage, and many people have seen shadow puppetry when they were young, which is very interesting.

With the development of society, shadow puppetry was gradually eliminated, but it was also a culture, and later China successfully applied for intangible cultural heritage.

The above is all of [what are the intangible cultural heritages], I hope it will be helpful to you<>

Summary. Hello, I am glad to answer for you, intangible cultural heritage has poems, myths, epics, stories, legends, and proverbs that have been passed down orally among the people for a long time; traditional folk performing arts such as dance, drama, quyi, acrobatics, puppetry, shadow puppetry, etc.; Life etiquette, annual activities, festivals, folk sports and competitions, as well as other customs related to production and life that have been passed down from generation to generation by the general public; folk traditional knowledge and practices relating to nature and the universe; traditional handicraft skills; cultural sites related to the above-mentioned cultural expressions, etc.

Hello, I am glad to answer for you, intangible cultural heritage has poems, myths, epics, stories, legends, and proverbs that have been passed down orally among the people for a long time; traditional folk performing arts such as dance, drama, cautious opera, auspiciousness, acrobatics, puppetry, shadow puppetry, etc.; The life etiquette passed down from generation to generation by the general public, the activities of the year, festivals, folk sports and competitions, and other customs related to production and life; folk traditional knowledge and practices relating to nature and the universe; traditional handicraft skills; cultural sites related to the above-mentioned cultural expressions, etc.

Extension: Intangible culture refers to those things that are immaterial, have artistic value and historical value, and are all kinds of spiritual culture created by human beings in the process of social and historical practice. Such as Shaolin martial arts, cultural customs, Chinese embroidery, etc.

The general public's life etiquette, annual sales, festivals, folk sports and competitions, and other customs related to production and life have been passed down from generation to generation. Intangible culture can be roughly divided into three parts: (1) it is produced by cooperating with and adapting to the natural environment, such as natural science, religion, art, philosophy, etc.; (2) Produced by cooperating with and adapting to the social environment, such as language, writing, customs, morality, law, etc.; Such as couplets and so on.

3) Produced by matching and adapting to material culture, such as the use of utensils, scum instruments or methods, etc. Intangible cultural heritage refers to various traditional cultural expressions (such as folk activities, performing arts, traditional knowledge and skills, as well as related utensils, objects, handicrafts, etc.) and cultural spaces that have been passed down from generation to generation by people of all ethnic groups and are closely related to people's lives.