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Mozi was the founder of the pre-Qin Mohist school in China. He was a well-known thinker, scientist, and human rights activist during the Warring States period in China.
c. 479 B.C.; 381 B.C.). He once put forward the views of "both love" and "non-attack", founded the Mohist theory, and the book "Mozi" has been handed down. Moxue had a great influence at that time, and it was called "Xianxue" along with Confucianism.
Born in Tengzhou, Shandong, there are also a few academics who believe that Mozi was born in Lushan, Henan.
According to legend, Mo Zhai was originally a native of the Song Kingdom, and later lived in the Lu Kingdom for a long time. He once studied Confucianism, but because he was dissatisfied with the triviality of "etiquette", he set up a new theory and gathered disciples to give lectures, becoming the main opponent of Confucianism. It is said that the king of Chu had planned to attack the Song dynasty, and Mozi went to persuade the king of Chu, and won the victory in a simulated attack and defense like a public defeat, and the king of Chu had to retreat.
Mozi's thoughts and propositions can be found in Mohists.
Taishi Gong of the Western Han Dynasty mentioned at the end of "Historical Records: The Biography of Mencius Xunqing": "The doctor of Gaimo Zhai Song is good at guarding the emperor and is used sparingly. Or when it is said to be with Confucius, or it is said to be after it. Therefore, later generations generally believed that he was a Song person.
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Regarding the nationality of Mozi, there have always been Lu people, Song people, Chu people, and some people think that they are Indians or Arabs.
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In the era when a hundred schools of thought contended, Mozi, the founder of the Mohist school, and his thoughts.
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Shandong and Henan people.
Mozi is a native of the state of Lu (now Tengzhou, Shandong). At the end of the Qing Dynasty, some scholars wrote "Mozi's Verses", and for the first time put forward the statement that Mozi was a native of Lu in the annex "Mozi Biography", which was recognized by most Shandong scholars.
The other is that Mozi is a native of Luyang (now Lushan, Henan). This saying appeared more than ten years ago, and the locals called Mozi a native of Luyang.
Related information
The hometown of Mozi is also a topic that has been debated endlessly, one says that Mozi is from the Song Dynasty, and the other says that Mozi is from the Lu country. However, Mozi did not care too much about his nationality, because Mozi advocated equality, all countries are the same, he never lobbied for the interests of any country, he only lobbied for the purpose of quelling the war and benefiting the people.
It is precisely because of the great contribution made by Mozi that everyone has been chasing Mozi's descendants. However, it is a pity that because there is no mention of Mozi's descendants in historical records, it is speculation whether Mozi's descendants exist, although there is now a surname "Mo", but it is difficult to convince everyone that a surname means that this is the evidence of Mozi's descendants.
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Mozi was an ancient Chinese thinker, educator, scientist, military strategist, and philosopher. He represents the Mo family.
Mozi, known as Zhai (dí), was a native of the Song State in the late Spring and Autumn Period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and the early Warring States Period. Mozi was a descendant of the Song nobleman Muyi, and served as a doctor of the Song State during his lifetime. He was the founder of the Mohist school and a famous thinker, educator, scientist, and military strategist during the Warring States period.
Mozi is the only philosopher in Chinese history who was born as a peasant, and Mozi founded the Mohist doctrine, which had a great influence in the pre-Qin period, and was called "Xianxue" along with Confucianism. He put forward the views of "love", "non-attack", "Shangxian", "Shangtong", "Tianzhi", "Ming ghost", "non-life", "non-music", "festival funeral", "economy and use".
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