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1. Planting time.
According to its growth habits, the most suitable planting time is in the spring and autumn of each year, because the weather is relatively warm in these two seasons, and the edible nightshade flowers are in the vigorous growth period, and the survival rate can be guaranteed after planting, and the plant can grow faster.
2. Prepare the soil.
Edible nightshade likes to grow in loose, fertile and well-drained slightly acidic soils, so you can use materials such as peat, humus and coarse sand to mix and prepare, and the soil can be used as a base fertilizer with a little Bika granular fertilizer before use.
3. Planting and maintenance.
Edible nightshade flowers can be planted with seeds, the seeds need to be full and shiny type, so that the seeds can germinate, after sowing down the appropriate amount of watering, keep the soil slightly moist, and let it be in a warm and ventilated environment, about half a month to eat nightshade flowers can take root and germinate.
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Planting and management methods of night flowers
1. Set up a frame to attract vines: When the seedlings grow to 1 meter, you can set up a frame to guide the vines. The way of setting up a shelf is similar to planting melon beans. The height should not exceed 2 meters, too high will increase the difficulty of picking. Homemade cement poles can also be used instead of fences.
This method does not need to be replaced for many years at a time and is highly resistant to wind. When leading the vines, each tree leaves 2-3 main vines, and the excess is removed, and the branches above 50 cm above the ground can be left as side vines. When introducing vines, it is necessary to pay attention to the uniform distribution in order to make full use of the light, increase the yield and improve the quality.
2. Winter pruning: After the harvest of night fragrant flowers is over and the leaves are gone, a major pruning should be carried out to remove and burn the dead vines, weak vines and dead leaves, and only keep the strong branches for winter. After the night fragrant flowers are harvested, short-term crops can be planted on both sides of the flower furrow to increase income, and at the same time promote the growth of night fragrant flowers after the warm spring next year, and improve the early yield.
Fertilizer and water management methods for nightshade flowers
After clearing the garden in early March every year, reapply a shot fertilizer, and apply 25 kg of imported compound fertilizer mixed with farmhouse fertilizer per mu, and cover the soil with fertilizer to promote its early growth and rapid growth, and improve the early yield. After that, every 20-30 days, 15 kg of compound fertilizer or 500 kg of rotted farmhouse fertilizer should be applied per mu, and nitrogen fertilizer should not be applied. In the spring drought, it is necessary to drench water to promote germination and branching, and pay attention to drainage and waterlogging prevention in the rainy season.
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The cultivation time of <> night fragrance flowers can be carried out in spring and autumn, and the acidic soil with loose and breathable, good drainage and rich organic matter, as well as good ventilation clay pots, mud pots, and purple sand pots can be prepared. Do a good job of disinfection treatment, and do a good job of maintenance and management measures after the planting growth is stable.
1. Cultivation time.
If you want to cultivate a good vegetable with night flowers, you must choose the right time, from the perspective of its growth habits, the most suitable growth temperature is between 20-26 degrees, so it is best to cultivate in spring or early autumn, and its survival rate is very high. In other seasons, it is not possible to guarantee a higher survival rate.
2. Soil preparation.
Before cultivating night flowers for vegetables, it is necessary to prepare the soil. Because it likes loose and breathable, well-drained, and organic-rich acidic soil, it can be prepared with five parts of peat, three parts of humus and two parts of coarse river mud and a small amount of farm fertilizer.
3. Cultivate flower pots.
Vegetable night fragrance flowers like to be more breathable rings to rise to Zhengjing, so it is advisable to use a good ventilation pot, for example, there are clay pots, mud pots, purple sand pots and so on on the market. In terms of the size of the flower pot, because of its deep root system, it can be used in 20-40 cm flower pots.
Fourth, the cultivation soil.
Fill part of the pot with potting soil and fully disinfect and sterilize. Then plant the growing vegetables in the soil with nightshade flowers, cover the soil and gently compact. Appropriate watering to keep the potting soil slightly moist environment, placed in a cool and ventilated place, and can be maintained and managed normally after the growth is stable.
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Nightshade cauliflower, also known as nightshade flower and arugula, is a common vegetable, mainly produced in southern China. Nightshade cauliflower is nutritious and rich in vitamins and minerals, which can enhance the body's immunity and prevent diseases. Matching.
Soil requirements for nightshade cauliflower.
Nightshade cauliflower prefers a warm, moist environment, and it is suitable for growing in loose, fertile, well-drained soils, such as red soil, yellow and travel finger soils, sandy soils, etc. Before planting, the soil needs to be deeply cultivated and fertilized to ensure that the soil quality is suitable.
Sowing method of nightshade cauliflower.
The seeds of nightshade cauliflower are small, and the sowing amount needs to be controlled. Before sowing, soak the seeds in warm water for 1-2 days, then dry, and then sow the seeds on the surface of the soil, without mulching, and press gently.
Management of nightshade cauliflower.
Nightshade cauliflower needs to be kept in adequate light, temperature, and humidity, and is best grown in a greenhouse. During the growth period, it is necessary to pay attention to watering, fertilization, and control of pests and diseases. In addition, the growth rate of nightcauliflower is very fast, and it must be harvested in time, otherwise the quality will be affected.
Harvest of nocturnal cauliflower.
Nightshade cauliflower is not harvested until the inflorescence is fully opened, and the inflorescence at this time gives a fragrant feeling. At the time of harvesting, the inflorescence should be cut off from the branch with scissors, and the branch should not be destroyed. After harvesting, it can be soaked in light salt water, then washed in cold water, dried and then stored.
How to eat nightshade cauliflower.
Nightcauliflower has a very delicious flavor and can be eaten as a cold or hot dish. When it is served cold, it can be seasoned with sesame, coriander and other seasonings for a better taste. When hot, you can stir-fry it with meat, seafood, etc.
Precautions. Although nocturnal cauliflower is easy to grow, there are some caveats. First of all, although nightshade cauliflower can be grown in a variety of environmental conditions, it is best planted in a place with plenty of sunshine, fresh air, and clean water.
Secondly, nightshade cauliflower is susceptible to bacteria and viruses, so it is necessary to spray epidemic prevention agents regularly to ensure the healthy growth of nightshade cauliflower. Finally, during the growth process of cauliflower in Yexiang Town, dead leaves, diseased leaves and branches should be removed in time to maintain the healthy growth of the plant.
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Dear, hello, happy to serve you In fact, the flowering period of night flowers can also be regulated, plant the bulbs of night flowers in a high temperature greenhouse, and keep enough light, pay attention to ventilation, and you can bloom in 2 months. Nightshade flowers are beautiful and aromatic flowering plants. Generally speaking, the night flower sprouts and grows in the spring, blooms in the summer and autumn, and is forced to dormant in the winter.
The specific flowering period of night fragrant flowers is concentrated in June - September, and generally more than 20 flowers can bloom on each flower branch. Nightshade flowers bloom at night. The first is to sow the round of seeds, in the cultivation of evening primrose, sowing is a good way.
Nightshade can be sown in both spring and autumn, but it is better to sow it in autumn at the time of sowing. The second is topping. After the nightshade flowers begin to grow and sprout, they can be topped, and after topping, the nightshade can be branched and bloomed more.
After the night fragrant flowers are gone, it is necessary to cut off the residual flowers in time, which can reduce the consumption of nutrients and is beneficial to the second flowering. In addition, it is necessary to give nightshade enough water and fertilizer. During the growth period of nightshade, it is necessary to meet the demand for water and fertilizer for nightshade, so that nightshade will have sufficient nutrients to thrive and flower.
Avoid poor flowering.
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