What are the possible complications of varicose veins if left untreated?

Thrombophlebitis is also a complication of long-term venous stagnation, because local blood clots appear after slow blood flow. For example, local blood vessels dilate, the surface is thinned, and bleeding after scratching is also a complication. The more serious case is thrombophlebitis, in which the blood clot passes through the valve to the deep vein, and deep vein thrombosis occurs, and the blood clot falls off to the lungs, forming a pulmonary embolism called pulmonary infarction.

The formation of venous thrombosis of the lower limbs, the most common is superficial vein thrombosis, the bulging veins will have blood clots, hardening, redness, and pain, which indicates the formation of blood clots in the superficial veins of the lower limbs. Superficial vein thrombosis accompanied by inflammation will also cause the formation of deep vein thrombosis due to the detachment of blood clots with the patient's activity Long-term varicose veins can cause complications such as rash, pigmentation or ulcers of the lower limbs Patients with long-term varicose veins will rupture the varicose blood vessels when sleeping at night due to itching and unconsciously scratching, causing massive bleeding and even life-threatening.

Varicose veins, if left untimely**, are the most common complications of venous thrombosis of the lower extremities, where blood clots clot, harden, redden, and feel painful in bulging veins, which means vein thrombosis of the lower extremities. Superficial vein thrombosis with inflammation, which breaks off as the patient moves, can also cause deep vein thrombosis to form.

It will affect blood pressure and there will be significant pain. It can cause precipitation of pigments, itching, and possibly ulcers.

If it is a varicocele, if it is not timely, it will cause symptoms such as bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract, and if the varicocele of the lower limbs is not timely, venous thrombosis can occur, forming vein rupture, bleeding and other conditions.

The early symptoms of varicose veins are relatively mild, but many patients do not pay attention to them, and they usually do not pay attention to all aspects of preventive care, which leads to the continuous development and deterioration of the condition, which not only makes it more difficult, but also may cause more serious harm in the later stage. Only when we understand our own condition can we actively make preventive care, let's take a look at what are the serious harms of varicose veins in the later stage?

1. Bleeding: The main symptom of varicose vein patients in the advanced stage is severe bleeding due to ulcer erosion of blood vessels or rupture of vein aneurysm.

2. Stasis dermatitis: The high pressure caused by varicose veins will cause the proteins in the blood to penetrate around the blood vessels and gradually fibrosis, forming a barrier between the blood vessels and tissues, affecting the exchange of substances. In addition, patients with varicose veins will also have **thinning, itching, scaling, pigmentation, eczema, infection and other lesions.

3. Edema and pigmentation: varicose veins are prone to reflux, patients often have symptoms of edema of the lower limbs when they get up in the morning, and long-term venous hypertension will lead to increased capillary permeability in the calf area, so that the ferritin is deposited under the skin, and finally the patient's ** will turn black.

4. Old rotten legs: eczema is accompanied by severe itching, which is easy to be infected and form ulcers; **Lack of nutrition leads to poor resistance, and a slight injury is enough to cause a stubborn ulcer, which will not heal over time.

If varicose veins want to achieve good results, it is very important to avoid serious harm and timely detection, the sooner the disease, the better the effect, so what are the initial symptoms of varicose veins?

Symptom. 1. In the early stage of the disease, like some endocrine diseases, there are no obvious symptoms, usually patients will find that there are some veins in the legs that are tortuous, dilated and out of the body surface, like earthworms or staphylospheres.

Symptom. 2. When the patient's lower limbs have obvious discomfort, such as some chills and hot flashes; Some symptoms such as thinning and thickening of the legs, and sometimes obvious pinpricks, itching, numbness, and burning sensations will also occur in the legs.

Symptom. 3. The symptoms of varicose veins are usually manifested on the surface of the protruding blood vessels, which is what we call the leg earthworm, showing the phenomenon of bending and bumping, pimples and so on. Varicose veins of the lower limbs can gradually cause edema of the lower limbs, darkening of the lower legs**, stasis dermatitis, venous thrombosis pain, and even ulcers.

Tips: Varicose veins with the continuous development of the disease is becoming more and more serious, we must be detected early, pay more attention to physical care, if you don't understand anything, you can call**0531-86972999 or add WeChat 15552521881 for consultation.

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1.Edema: It is a specific manifestation of the harm of varicose veins, because the veins can not be well smoothed, blood accumulates together, so that the surface of the phenomenon of edema.

2.Bleeding on the legs: It is a more serious consequence of varicose veins, the veins can not be well smoothed due to the accumulation of blood, and after a long time, edema and blood clots will be obvious.

3.Ulcers: This obviously suffers from varicose veins for a long time, for a long time, do not go**, **The pigment on the surface is dull, heavy, stiff, do not pay attention to hygiene, eczema and other infectious diseases, there will be ulcers, and it should be timely**.

4.Venous thrombosis: indicates damage to other areas. Some people who are not good in the above three symptoms will lead to the formation of venous thrombosis, which is usually manifested as unbearable local pain, swelling, and normal walking is affected.

1.Edema: due to venous regurgitation, patients often present with edema of the affected limb in the morning and in the evening.

2.**Pigmentation: Long-term venous hypertension leads to increased capillary permeability in the calf area, rupture after exudation of red blood cells, and hebukin is deposited under the skin, making ** darken, developing from punctate to flaky.

3.Bleeding: The area through which the varicose veins pass is very fragile due to nutritional deficiencies.

If you are not careful, it can easily lead to the rupture of varicose veins and cause massive bleeding. Because bleeding is often absent from other symptoms such as pain, patients often go unnoticed, and if it occurs at night while sleeping, it can have very serious consequences. 4.

Ulcers: The most common consequence of varicose vein syndrome is the occurrence of ulcers caused by nutritional changes caused by varicose vein syndrome, which can not heal for a long time, and the local foul smell and pus will have a serious impact on daily life. 5.

Venous thrombosis: Some patients can form thrombosis in the superficial veins of varicoseness, which is manifested as local redness, swelling and pain, the formation of hard lumps, and the pain affects walking. If left untimely**, the blood clot may spread upward or through the communicating vein to the deep vein, causing deep vein thrombosis and a life-threatening risk of pulmonary embolism.

Beijing Jia'en Deyun Hospital-Reproduction**-Attending Physician-Baiquan-What is the varicocele? What will be the impact?

A: Affecting life and causing amputation can be life-threatening when severe.

Hello, swelling, pain, and localized ulceration may occur.

Varicose veins of the lower leg are one of the most important diseases and one of the most common diseases of the blood vessels of the extremities. Varicose veins mostly occur in the lower extremities.

The main reason for the formation of varicose veins is due to the congenital vascular wall membrane is relatively weak or the same posture is rarely changed for a long time, blood accumulates in the lower limbs, and the venous valve is destroyed over time, resulting in high venous pressure, which makes the blood vessels protrude from the surface of the ** surface.

Hello, generally speaking, varicose veins are not a major disease, generally not life-threatening, but severe varicose veins can cause dangerous complications, such as deep vein thrombosis, once the formation of deep vein thrombosis, such as thrombus falling off, prone to pulmonary embolism Severe cases can die suddenly, it is recommended that varicose veins should go to a regular hospital before complications**, the current effect of surgery and minimally invasive varicose veins is good.

It can lead to ulceration and amputation, which is the worst possible outcome.

Go to Xijing, Beijing, to find that Li Yuzhen and hurry up.

What are the dangers of varicose veins?

Hazards that can occur with varicose veins:

1. Affect the appearance of the legs: In addition to affecting the appearance of the legs, varicose veins often cause soreness, discomfort and pain in the early stage of the disease; In the later stage, the damaged vein is bulging, dilated and tortuous, and the saphenous vein of the calf is the most important.

2. Venous injury: patients with long-term varicose veins have weak vein walls, high venous pressure, and insufficient local blood supply to cause muscle and adipose tissue atrophy, and varicose veins protrude under the skin, and ulcers will occur if they are mildly damaged, and the vein walls are easily damaged.

3. Edema and hyperpigmentation: due to venous reflux, patients often present with edema of the affected limb in the morning and severe in the evening. Long-term venous hypertension leads to increased capillary permeability in the calf area, rupture after red blood cell exudation, and herubukin is deposited under the skin, making ** blacken, from punctate to flaky development.

4. Bleeding and ulcers: The area through which the varicose veins of the lower limbs pass through is very fragile due to insufficient nutrition, and minor trauma can easily lead to the rupture of varicose veins and cause massive bleeding.

Varicose veins is a very common symptom, varicose veins is a disease that is more likely to be committed by shopping mall salesmen, teachers, hairdressers, etc., the initial stage of varicose veins is generally not very obvious, many patients are not easy to find, with the aggravation of the condition, patients will have ulcers or more serious symptoms, how to relieve varicose veins symptoms?

1.Don't stand or sit for long periods of time.

This is not good for alleviating the symptoms of varicose veins, so try to reduce the workload and avoid standing or lying on your back for a long time.

2.Avoid wearing tight clothing.

The belt and shoes should not be too tight, and it is best to wear low-heeled shoes.

3.Control your weight.

If you are overweight, it will increase the burden on your body and make varicose veins worse.

4.Don't lift heavy objects.

Heavy loads will increase the body's impact on the lower limbs. Stress, which is not conducive to relieving the symptoms of varicose veins.

5.Avoid high temperatures.

High temperatures tend to dilate blood vessels, which can aggravate the condition.

6.The left decubitus position is used.

When resting and sleeping, patients should try to use the left decubitus position, which is conducive to blood circulation in the inferior vena cava and reduces the symptoms of varicose veins.

7.Sleep with a towel or quilt under your feet and elevate the affected limb.

This makes it easier for blood to return and reduces pressure on the legs.

8.Wear varicose vein decompression stockings.

Varicose vein decompression stockings can help venous return and are a medical device for varicose veins.

Standing is a key to distinguishing us humans from animals. But standing causes our heart to rise, so that the distance from the heart to the soles of the feet increases significantly, so the increased venous pressure causes the blood vessels in our calves to increase, and the venous blood flows back to the heart from all around. The basic force of venous return is the pressure difference between the venules (also called peripheral veins) and the vena cava or right atrium (also called central veins).

An increase in venous pressure or a decrease in vena cava pressure can favor venous return.

Varicose veins of the lower limbs mostly occur in the saphenous vein and its branches, that is, on the inner side of the calf, and in severe cases, it can be extended upwards to the upper part of the inner thigh, and even the whole lower limb can be seen as varicose veins that are contorted into clumps (most patients with varicose veins mainly occur on the inner side of the calf) swelling and heaviness. As the disease progresses, there will be a distinctly tortuous venous mass or even a venous bulb, which will gradually worsen. It is more obvious after standing for a long time, and after walking, the lower limbs feel more sore, and you must stop to rest, which is called "venous claudication" in medicine.

The most common occurrence is in the lower extremities. When there is a problem with the venous valves of the lower limbs, the blood cannot flow back normally, but flows backwards into some small blood vessels, which in the long run, causing the pressure on the superficial veins to increase, which is manifested as "green tendon bulge". However, the vein valves of the lower extremities are already weak, and if the vein walls lose their elasticity, the valves may become even weaker.

Eventually, the blood flows backwards due to gravity. After reflux, blood accumulates in the veins, and then blood vessels dilate and swell.

The sequelae of deep vein thrombosis is one of the important causes of varicose veins, which lead to venous embolism and venous return disorders, resulting in compensatory dilation of superficial veins and eventually varicose veins. , although the time is slow, but its effect is very recognized. Coated with trixonin, the active ingredient goes directly to the inside of the varicose to help replenish vascular nutrition, repair damaged venous valves, dredge stagnant blood vessels, and calm varicose from the root cause of formation.

The cause of varicose veins is the impaired blood return, one is the gravitational effect of venous return, the other is valve insufficiency, the blood is deposited in the vein after reflux, and the third is the structural abnormality of the vein itself, such as the weak wall of the vein, especially women are more prone to varicose veins.

Varicose veins are caused by weak veins and valves in the legs. When these valves don't function properly, blood builds up in the lower limbs, and pressure increases, causing the veins to thin, dilate, and twist.