What are the factors that can cause damage to the kidneys?

The causes of kidney damage are divided into, for example, the damage of various diseases, including our renal tubular disease, glomerular disease and renal vascular disease, which can cause kidney damage, and of course there are some other reasons, such as trauma, which may also damage the kidneys. For example, the damage caused by glomerular diseases, our various glomerular diseases, such as IgA nephropathy, which is common in Asians, and membranous nephropathy, which is now significantly increased in incidence, and some secondary diseases, compared with lupus nephritis in the population, especially in women, lupus nephritis, and our China is a big country with hepatitis B, hepatitis B-related glomerulonephritis, which can lead to kidney damage. At present, the most important thing for renal tubular diseases is various drug-induced deep injuries, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, long-term use of painkillers, and some Chinese herbal medicines, especially Chinese herbal medicines containing aristolochic acid. There are also some heavy metals exposed to in work and life, lead and mercury can also cause kidney damage, and there are some infectious factors, such as epidemic hemorrhagic fever, which is caused by hantavirus, infection-related interstitial nephritis, etc., which can lead to kidney damage, and a large category of vascular factors, such as hypertension, damage to renal blood vessels, and ischemic kidney disease, which leads to insufficient blood supply to the kidneys, which can lead to kidney damage due to vascular causes, and other surgical factors. For example, prostatic hyperplasia leads to bilateral urine storage, which can lead to fluid accumulation in both kidneys, and if it is not lifted for a long time, it will also lead to kidney damage and impaired kidney function, and for example, the tumor of the peritoneum can compress the ureters, resulting in lateral or bilateral hydronephrosis, in addition to these surgical diseases, there are some accidents, such as traffic accidents, or fall injuries, etc., which can also lead to kidney damage, such as ureteral rupture, kidney contusion, etc., various factors may lead to kidney damage.

1. I don't like to drink water.

Most men don't have much interest in drinking water or even think it's important, but it can easily cause serious physical harm. The waste products of our metabolism are mainly processed by the liver and kidneys, but the kidneys, which account for only 1% of the body's body weight, have to receive 1 4 cardiac output of the whole body, and 1-2 liters of blood pass through the kidneys every minute, so the kidneys receive far more waste than other organs. The kidneys are most important in regulating the balance of water and electrolytes in the body, metabolizing waste products produced by physiological activities, and excreting them in the urine, but they need enough water to assist in carrying out these functions.

Solution: Drink more water to develop the habit of drinking more water can dilute the urine and let the urine be discharged quickly, which can not only prevent stones, but also help the urine become lighter when eating too much salt, thereby protecting the kidneys.

2.Overuse of painkillers.

Studies have shown that long-term use of mixed painkillers will force the body's blood flow rate to decrease, so it will seriously affect the function of the kidneys. In addition, it is important to note that patients with kidney failure caused by painkillers are also more likely to develop bladder cancer.

Solution: Do not take painkillers for a long time.

No matter what kind of painkiller you take, it is only suitable for occasional use, and it should never be taken for a long time, and if you need to rely on painkillers for a long time, you must see a doctor for a thorough examination.

3.Eat too much salt.

Salt is an important culprit that increases the burden on the kidneys. 95% of the salt in our diet is metabolized by the kidneys, and if we consume too much, the burden on the kidneys will be forced to increase, and the sodium in the salt will cause the body's water to be excreted easily, which will further increase the burden on the kidneys, resulting in a decrease in kidney function.

Solution: Control salt intake.

The scientific daily salt intake should be controlled within 6 grams, and 3 grams of which can be obtained directly from daily food, therefore, food should be kept within 3-5 grams when seasoning. It is worth noting that there is a lot of salt in instant noodles, and it is best for people who eat them regularly to reduce their consumption.

4.Too much pressure causes blood pressure to rise.

High blood pressure has become a major threat to the health of modern people, and a large part of it is caused by excessive pressure in life and work, which indirectly affects the normal operation of the kidneys. A common symptom of stress is insomnia, with men having an average of 5-10 mm Hg higher than women's blood pressure, and insomnia causing an average increase in blood pressure of 2-5 mm Hg.

Solution: Keep an eye on your blood pressure.

It is often difficult for young people to detect their high blood pressure, so it is best to have your blood pressure measured every once in a while, regardless of your age, and to prevent your blood pressure from rising due to staying up late and being stressed out.

5.Consumption of medicinal food from unknown sources.

Acute kidney failure caused by eating exotic foods such as snake gall bladder or grass carp gall is not uncommon, and many people are curious or even blindly taking Chinese medicine to aphrodisiac. In fact, many traditional Chinese medicines contain nephrotoxic ingredients such as aristolochic acid, which will not only bring great damage to the kidneys, but also cause danger to the whole body.

Solution: Don't risk eating.

Although fish gall bladder or snake gall bladder is often claimed to have aphrodisiac, can clear heat and detoxify or **green.

Hello, there are several factors:1Direct Violence:

There was a direct blow to the renal area, and the wounded fell on a hard object or were crushed between two external violence; 2.Indirect violence: When a person falls from a height, his feet or buttocks hit the ground, and the kidneys are injured due to violent vibration; 3.

Puncture wounds: often penetrating wounds, which can injure the whole kidney or part of it, and are usually accompanied by other visceral injuries to the abdominal or thoracic cavity. 4.

Spontaneous rupture of the kidney.

The main causes of kidney damage include:

1. Blunt injury: such as boxing injury, fall injury, impact injury, fall injury, etc., these violent external forces may lead to rupture of the renal capsule, rupture of blood vessels, tearing of renal parenchyma and even rupture of renal pedicle blood vessels.

2. Sharp trauma: such as knife stab wounds, ** injuries, etc., which may lead to kidney damage.

3. Iatrogenic injury: such as renal biopsy, ureteral examination, etc., may lead to increased local tension and cause kidney injury.

4. Spontaneous rupture: When the kidney has underlying diseases in the past, it may rupture spontaneously even if there is no external force, such as hydronephrosis, kidney tumor, etc.

It should be noted that after the occurrence of kidney injury, the envelope, parenchyma, collecting system, and blood vessels of the kidney may be damaged.

The main factors that aggravate kidney damage are high or low blood pressure, infection, vomiting, diarrhea, nephrotoxic drugs, hyperuricemia and so on. There are many factors that aggravate kidney damage, and the more common ones are the ones mentioned above.

Among them, not only high blood pressure can cause aggravation of kidney damage, but low blood pressure can also cause aggravation of kidney damage. Mainly due to low blood pressure and insufficient perfusion of the kidneys, the kidneys will be in a state of ischemia, and the kidney damage will be aggravated.

In addition, infection is also a very common factor. Infections include not only cough, sputum and upper respiratory tract infections and lung infections, but also urinary tract infections and digestive tract infections.

Vomiting and diarrhea can also lead to volume depletion, and insufficient perfusion of the kidneys can also cause aggravation of kidney damage.

Hyperuricemia is mainly related to the fact that patients usually eat more purine-rich foods, such as milk, alcohol, animal offal and so on.

There are many causes of kidney damage, including pre-renal factors, post-renal factors, and renal factors, which can cause kidney damage, and there are many factors for each to distinguish between acute kidney injury and chronic kidney injury. In prerenal causes, the effective blood volume of the patient can be reduced due to major surgery or severe trauma, burns, diarrhea, etc., which can lead to renal ischemia and kidney injury. Nephrogenic factors can include acute tubular necrosis or acute interstitial lesions of the kidneys caused by various drugs and toxins, resulting in renal injury.

There are also many postrenal factors, such as prostatic hyperplasia that causes urinary retention, which can lead to kidney damage, and ureteral stones, which can cause kidney damage, which are not uncommon. If acute kidney injury occurs, it should be clarified under the guidance of a professional doctor, and systematic standardization should be carried out.

Causes that can easily lead to kidney injury: first, open injuries, such as knife wounds, gunshot wounds, etc., often accompanied by injuries to other organs in the abdomen; the second is closed injury, which is more common in clinical practice, such as kidney damage caused by a fall from a height, but there is no open wound; The third is pathological injury, which refers to the kidney injury caused by the patient's own kidney disease, so under the action of a small external force, common kidney diseases include kidney tumors such as hamartoma, hydronephrosis, etc., and patients can manifest as lumbar trauma, local masses, shock, hematuria and other symptoms.

There are many factors that can cause damage to the kidneys. I don't like to drink water. Often stay up late and have an irregular life.

I often eat salty and greasy foods in my diet. Often angry and not open-minded. Grumpy.

Then there are chronic diseases, and direct blow injuries.

Direct damage to the kidneys, such as kidney contusion and laceration, and kidney damage caused by poor lifestyle habits. For example, taking nephrotoxic drugs, holding urine, etc.

Kidney injury is still more in our daily life, it mainly occurs in strenuous exercise, after being hit hard, after being traumatized, this is the main reason for the occurrence of this disease, the complications of this kind of disease are very serious, will directly endanger people's lives, so when they have such a situation, they must go to a regular hospital in time.

In daily life, there will always be large and small diseases, some diseases are due to their own reasons, and some diseases are due to external reasons, such as kidney damage is also very common in life, usually accompanied by damage to other internal organs, resulting in the threat of human life, let's learn about this disease and its causes.

The kidneys are important organs of the human body, and there are many harms to the kidneys, such as trauma, improper medication, holding urine, excessive sexual life, etc.

There are many causes of damage to the kidneys.

1.Drinking too much water.

2.Excessive protein intake.

3.Excessive intake of certain salts.

4.Smoking, drinking, and ingestion of drugs that have adverse effects on the kidneys.

What are the factors that can cause damage to the kidneys? There are many factors that cause damage to the kidneys, trauma will also affect the kidneys, all kinds of drugs are metabolized through the liver and kidneys, and they will also have an impact on the kidneys.

The kidneys are important organs that secrete urine, excrete waste products and poisons, regulate the body's electrolyte concentration, and maintain acid-base balance. In life, the abuse of analgesics, long-term or large doses of some anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs can easily cause kidney damage.

Staying up late and drinking alcohol will affect kidney function.

Eat too much salt and stay up late.

Drink more water at night and don't exercise enough.

Eat less Western medicine to lower blood sugar and lipids.

Staying up late and eating and resting are not right.

In life, drinking and smoking are harmful to the kidneys, as well as poor sleep without enough rest, and taking drugs that affect kidney function after a cold

Immunosuppressants: cyclosporine and tacrolimus; Try not to use it in combination with other nephrotoxic drugs, and pay attention to check renal function and drug concentration when taking drugs; The cardiovascular drugs "Huanmailing", benzededione (anticoagulant), chlorine (diuretic), diuretic azide, methyldopa, furosemide, procaine, amikamycin, quinidine, mechlornitrosamine, aniline can cause abnormal liver function. When indicated, the dosing regimen should be adjusted to use antibiotics with non-nephrotoxic or low toxicity as much as possible, and the components of these drugs contain "non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs".

Especially in patients with kidney disease. Medicines containing NSAIDs should not be abused! Uso should follow medical advice.

Antibiotics are responsible for seven of the ten drug-induced kidney damage. Therefore, while antibiotics are good, they should not be used or abused for a long time.

Drugs can also destroy tumor cells, leading to tumor lysis syndrome. Due to the disintegration of nucleic acids, a large amount of uric acid is excreted from the urine, blocking the renal tubules, causing acute renal failure, and the widespread use of antibiotics is one of the important causes of drug-induced renal damage. Almost all drugs have high or low nephrotoxicity, including aminoglycosides and aminoglycosides, and lactams are the most common cause of kidney damage.

Renal tubular epithelial cells can accumulate in cells, and then damage the nucleic acid components in the cells, especially in large doses, which can cause a variety of clinical symptoms of renal impairment, and electrolyte imbalances are related to the patient's liver function status and combination drugs. Increasing the dose or prolonging the use of the drug often worsens the condition. Temporary withdrawal of the drug usually results in relief or recovery.

Patients need to pay close attention when using it. Because the USO is not standardized and unreasonable, it is likely to cause nephrotoxicity.

The new coronary virus binds to the ACE2 receptor, which makes it extremely dangerous for lung cells, including this binding site. The kidneys also have ACE2 receptors, and doctors worry that the virus can also directly damage the kidneys.