The breeding method of free range chickens, is there still an authentic free range chicken?

I heard others say that Tiannong food is very good.

Free-range chickens should first choose a good breeding site, build a chicken coop, and provide a sports field. Since it is free-range, there is no need to prepare a trough, you can put the food outside, let it eat by itself, and add water to the water bowl regularly to ensure that the water is sufficient. Regularly disinfect and sterilize the chicken house, and inject vaccines in time to prevent the occurrence of various diseases.

If you need to breed, you need to prepare a brooding room and control the temperature and humidity so that the chicks can grow normally.

The management of the brooding period is very important, in strict accordance with the temperature and humidity suitable for different ages, do a good job of routine epidemic prevention and management, and reduce the impact of diseases on their feed intake and growth rate. Although free-range chickens are kept outside, it is also very important to have a shelter and a place to roost.

Notes:

1. Good food for free-range chickens, rural chickens are not fed much, and they have to rely on their own abundant food and clothing, thirsty to a few mouthfuls of mountain spring water, proper pure natural pure green food.

2. Do not raise free-range chickens or chicken seedlings, chicken seedlings are very fragile, especially in the first month must be kept indoors, and indoor temperature should be ensured, the temperature in the first two weeks is 28-32 as appropriate, if the temperature is not suitable, it may induce some diseases of chicken seedlings.

Any change in the health status of an animal can be called a disease, which is caused by pathogenic microorganisms, nutritional deficiencies or an unsuitable environment. Therefore, on the whole, the prevention work should start from two aspects: do a good job in feeding management and eliminate the first element.

Doing a good job in feeding management is to improve the quality of the whole flock, maintain a healthy body condition, and enhance the body's resistance to diseases. So the work to be done can be summarized in three aspects:

First, the nutrition is sufficient, according to the age, breed, type, weight, use, etc. of the chicken to feed the full price of mixed feed, to meet their needs for various nutrients.

The second is to feed carefully, do not feed mildew, rancid and rotten materials, do not drink dirty, unclean and toxic water, and close the "disease from the mouth".

The third is to create an environment, and strive to maintain a relatively stable living environment for chickens, requiring air circulation in the house, reasonable density, and appropriate temperature and humidity. Frequent cleaning and scrubbing to remove waste and control pollution. All staff strictly abide by the established various feeding management systems.

Outsiders are not allowed to visit to avoid bringing bacteria into the museum.

Stock-raising native chickens have the advantages of good isolation conditions, less disease, less medication, high survival rate, feed saving, etc., and native chicken products have tight muscles, delicious taste, rich nutrition, good egg quality, no fishy smell, and have a broad space for development, as long as they are good at using resource advantages, learn chicken technology and grasp the market demand, they will be able to achieve the great development of the local chicken industry. Adopt.

Farm Selection. Free-range chicken farms are generally located in idle places in front of and behind houses, such as meadows, forests, orchards and other places that can be used before and after or near houses. For the sake of easy management, it is recommended to be as close to home as possible, because it is free-range, the larger the site, the better, so that the chickens have more space to move around and the food is more natural.

The second is the layout of the farm. Once you've chosen your site, it's time to simply lay out the farm site. Chickens belong to the category of birds, and many of the characteristics are the same as birds.

When the farm is arranged, it can be simply arranged according to the biological characteristics of the chickens. Chickens have a relatively simple ability to fly and prefer to rest on tree trunks above the ground or on high ground. Therefore, according to the topography of the farm or other favorable conditions, bamboo poles, branches, sticks, etc. can be used to build a roosting and leisure place for chickens, and the height above the ground is about 2m.

The third is the construction of chicken coops. Depending on the size of the farm and the number of chickens, build a chicken coop in a suitable place on the farm. Planks, masonry, or other materials can be used to build a chicken coop. In principle, it can be sheltered from wind and rain and protected from the sun.

The fourth is the construction of chicken coops. The coop is where the hen lays her eggs and hatches her chicks. In order to reduce the loss of eggs, facilitate the collection and management of eggs, and facilitate the hatching of chickens, according to the number of hens, build a chicken house in a suitable place on the farm.

The chicken coop is built on the principle of quiet, soft, comfortable, dry and clean, so that the chickens can lay eggs safely and comfortably, without being disturbed by the external environment.

Fifth, the disinfection of the venue. Chicken diseases, like other animals, adhere to the principle of prevention first, prevention and treatment combined. Every year, the farm is thoroughly disinfected or fed with medicated chicken feed.

Sixth, regular and quantitative fixed-point feeding. There are many natural foods for free-range chickens, such as grass seeds, insects, plant stems and leaves, and other natural foods. For the rapid growth of chickens and the increase of economic income, you can feed chickens with edible foods such as corn, millet, and various vegetable leaves at home.

In terms of feeding, it is necessary to adhere to timed, quantitative, and fixed-point feeding, and feed about 2 or 3 times a day.

Seventh, ensure that chickens have enough drinking water. Chickens, like other animals, need to drink water, especially in summer, when the amount of water increases. Therefore, if there is no natural water source in the breeding site, it is necessary to set up drinking water devices for chickens in appropriate places, and provide fixed drinking places for chickens with pots, tanks, buckets and other water holding tools that are not used at home.

The eighth is to prevent enemy damage and other damage. During the normal process of feeding, the number of chickens should be kept in mind in case of enemy damage or other damage. If some wild animals bite chickens, and some domestic dogs bite chickens, management and prevention should be strengthened in this regard.

1. Site selection.

Now many farmers choose to plant free-range chickens, because free-range chickens are free-range and eat pollution-free natural food, so the taste of free-range chickens is more tender than ordinary chickens. The selection of the site for breeding free-range chickens is more important, which can be selected in woodland or orchard, but it is necessary to fence a certain area to avoid the escape of chickens.

In the woodland and orchard breeding, you can form a biological chain, there are many small insects in the fruit woodland, these small insects can be used as chicken feed, and chicken excrement can be used as fertilizer for plants, both are mutually beneficial, so it is more important to choose a good site.

2. Choose good chicks.

If you want to breed free-range chickens, you must choose a better chicken seedlings, because free-range chickens are mainly raised outdoors, disease resistance and foraging ability are required to be relatively strong, so you can choose some excellent varieties of egg-laying type and meat type specially used after breeding, farmers should choose to introduce chicken seedlings from regular manufacturers, timely vaccination, convenient breeding, and relatively safer.

3. Improve egg production rate.

Farmers generally raise chickens will also require a certain egg production rate, some free-range chickens either do not lay eggs, or the egg shell is particularly thin, is because the nutrition of free-range chickens is not enough, so to supplement the chicken with calcium and protein, such as some corn kernels, wheat and soybean cake, etc., you can also supplement some feed to improve the egg production rate, so that the chicken maintains a normal egg production rate.

4. Improve the growth rate of chickens.

As the growth rate of chickens increases, so do the self-interest of farmers, so many farmers want to make the growth rate of chickens faster. The growth rate of free-range chickens is relatively slow, because it mainly eats some natural food, so at this time you can feed the chickens some feed, or add some sweet potatoes, wheat, millet, corn kernels, etc., to improve the nutrition of free-range chickens, thereby improving the growth rate of chickens.

5. Disease prevention.

Free-range chickens because the selection of chicken seedlings are relatively resistant to disease, so the general incidence rate of breeding chickens will not be very large, but also to prepare for influenza disasters, farmers can regularly clean and disinfect the chicken house, and then use some lime water disinfection to prevent and control the breeding of germs.

1. Site selection: The chicken farm should be selected in the recess of the leeward and sunny mountain, with grass and trees, trees can be shaded and shaded, and grass can be eaten. Build a simple chicken coop in a dry place that is warm in winter and cool in summer.

2. Feeding: Raise at home for 30 to 45 days, and then move to the mountains to raise, the survival rate is higher. During the day, chickens are active, basking in the sun, and foraging.

Breakfast and lunch can be fed half-full, give full play to the enthusiasm of the chickens to forage, and feed them full at dinner. The bottom of the trough is large and small, and the mouth is nailed with an inner curl edge, which can not only prevent the chicken from hooking out the feed, but also prevent the chicken from entering the trough to poop and pick up the feed. In summer, from dark to 10 o'clock at night, an electric light is hung at a height of 1 meter on the flat ground of the chicken coop to attract insects and feed the chickens.

There is no electricity, and a kerosene lamp can be hung. Give plenty of clean water.

3. Management: The chicken coop should be warm in winter and cool in summer. It is necessary to pay special attention to the invasion of the "inverted spring cold". In the evening, the chickens should be allowed to return to the barn for the night. Clean up the chicken manure every morning. Dogs can be raised to prevent wild animals.

4. Epidemic prevention: 7 days after the chick comes out of the shell, use the Newcastle disease vaccine to drop the nose, and each chicken drops 1 drop in the nostril; Raised for 60 days, with Newcastle disease vaccine and cholera vaccine injection, 1 ml per chicken, to prevent chicken plague and cholera. Use half of vinegar and half of cold boiled water, or 1 tablet of dysentery dissolved in 500 grams of cold boiled water, let the chicken drink; Soybeans can also be stuffed into fresh pork gall bladder, tied tightly and air-dried.

1-month-old chickens have half a grain per chicken, and 2-month-old chickens have 2 or 3 grains per chicken, which are used alternately, and the effect of preventing and treating dysentery is very good.

To raise free-range chickens, you must first choose a good breeding site, build a chicken coop, and provide a playground. Because it is free-range, there is no need to prepare a trough. You can leave the food outside and let it eat on its own.

Regularly refill the water container to ensure that the amount of water is sufficient. Regularly disinfect the chicken coop and inject vaccines in time to prevent the occurrence of various diseases. If you need to breed, prepare the brooding room and control the temperature and humidity to allow the chicks to grow normally.

It is very important to manage the brooding period. Age-appropriate temperatures and humidity should be strictly followed, and routine epidemic prevention and management should be done to reduce the impact of disease on feed intake and growth rate. Although free-range chickens are kept outside, it is also important to have a shelter from the wind and rain and a place to perch.

Notes:1Good food for free-range chickens. Chickens in the countryside are not fed much. They eat on their own. They crave some mountain springs and proper all-natural green food.

2.Don't keep free-range chickens while they're still chicks. Chicks are very vulnerable, especially in the first month.

And the room should maintain a certain temperature. The temperature for the first two weeks should be 28-32. If the temperature is not suitable, it may induce certain diseases in the chicks.

The breeding techniques of free-range chickens include the selection of free-range sites, regular supplemental feed, proper control of drinking water, prevention of animal damage, and epidemic prevention and health care.

1. Selection of free-range sites

The free-range site of the native chicken should be far away from the human living area and the road, and at the same time there should be sufficient water source, usually choose the hillside with spring water is the best, both to ensure that the sun is sufficient and there is a shady place for the native chicken to rest.

2. Regular supplementary feed

Although the native chicken in the free-range stage, can be outdoors to eat insects, grass, etc. as feed, but these feeds are limited, the nutrition is not comprehensive, is not conducive to the growth of the native chicken, so the native chicken should be properly fed feed or grain.

3. Properly control drinking water

Four: prevention of animal pests

Free-range chickens often have the problem of losing chickens, may be stolen by people, may also be stolen by weasels, rats and other animals, chicken farmers can not always watch, usually mainly to prevent, to establish a firm chicken coop, at any time to check the situation of natural enemies around free-range, with a net or wire to set up guardrails, guardrails to repair holes in time.

Fifth, epidemic prevention and health care

Don't think that the chickens are not sick, when the number of breeding is large or the breeding environment is poor, the incidence is not less than the chickens in the farm, in order to ensure the healthy growth of the chickens, we need to sterilize and disinfect the chicken coop and the site every week, and use a variety of disinfectant water to disinfect in turn.

Free-range breeding is one of the most common ways of chicken breeding, the chicken seedlings are placed in nature, and their healthy growth is ensured under certain artificial intervention, which not only ensures the tenderness of its meat quality but also reduces the management cost, plus the chicken itself is not low, is a very good economic benefit of the breeding direction.