The difference between a metrical poem and a quatrain, and the difference between a quatrain and a q

1. The word count requirements are different.

Rhythmic poems are generally eight sentences, with a total of forty words for five-word rhythms and fifty-six words for seven-character rhythmic poems; More than eight sentences are long laws, and most of them are five words, and there are also seven words, but not too many. Quatrains generally have only four sentences, so the number of words is only half of that of a rhyme, a five-character quatrain is twenty words, and a seven-character quatrain is twenty-eight words.

Second, the requirements for sound rhyme and level are different.

Rhythmic poems generally rhyme flat, and rhymed rhymes are very rare and can be basically ignored; There are rules for the mediocrity of each line of the poem; Each verse of the Psalm must have a battle, and the position of the battle must also be specified.

The quatrain is divided into ancient and lawless.

1. Ancient poetry is ancient poetry, that is, free poetry, whether it is rhyme or flat rhyme, it is not bound by the things of close poetry;

2. The rhythm is equivalent to one-half of the rhythm poem, because it is four sentences, only half of the normal rhythm poem, not only must rhyme with the rhyme, but also according to the rules of the close body poem.

3. The origin is different.

Rhythmic poetry is one of the basic forms of near-style poetry, which sprouted in the Southern Dynasty Qi Yongming and other new style poems that paid attention to sound rhythm and duality, and was stereotyped in the early Tang Dynasty and matured in the middle and late Tang Dynasty.

The quatrain originated from the Yuefu short chapter of the Han and Wei dynasties, and its name may come from the "couplet" of the literati of the six dynasties. According to the literature, during the Six Dynasties, the literati feasted and collected the poems, and there was a custom of composing poems in conjunction with each person, each person composing four sentences and five words to form a whole poem. If each person's work is cut off and written separately, it is called "a quatrain", and the title of the quatrain is thus established.

The difference between a lyric and a quatrain1. The origin is different.

Lyric poetry began in the Northern and Southern Dynasties and took shape in the early Tang Dynasty, and was famous for its strict rhythm of ancient poetry; Ancient poetry quatrains began in the Han Dynasty and the Northern and Southern Dynasties.

2. The number of sentences is different.

Ancient poetry quatrains are usually four sentences, five-character quatrains are twenty words, and seven-character quatrains are twenty-eight words; Lyric poems are usually eight sentences, five-character poems have a total of forty words, and seven-character poems have a total of fifty-six words. If there are only six verses, it is called a minor or tri-rhyme poem; If it exceeds eight sentences, it is called a row or long law.

3. The pressure rhyme is different.

Lyric poetry requires a rhyme throughout the poem, and the rhyme is limited to flat sound; Clause.

Two, four, six, eight sentences rhyme, the first sentence can be rhymed or not. Ancient poetry quatrains only.

Two or four sentences rhyme, the first sentence can be rhymed or not.

Characteristics of quatrains.

Each quatrain has four sentences, and according to the number of words in each sentence, it can be divided into five-character quatrains, six-character quatrains, and seven-character quatrains. There are many five-character quatrains and seven-character quatrains, and very few six-character quatrains. According to the strictness of the requirements of the discipline, it can be divided into the law and the ancient law.

Liang and Chen Shi have generally used quatrains to refer to four short poems, and their rhymes are relatively free, or ancient quatrains.

To put it simply, a quatrain is a poem of four sentences. The lyric poem is a poem of eight verses.

1. The origin is different. The big rough rhythm poem originated in the Northern and Southern Dynasties and was formed in the early years of the Tang Dynasty, and was named because of its strict rhythm; The quatrain originated from the ballads of the Han Dynasty and the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties.

2. The number of sentences is different. Quatrains are generally four sentences, five-character quatrains are twenty words, and seven-character quatrains are twenty-eight words; The lyric poems are generally eight sentences, and the five-word rhythmic poems are forty words in total, and the seven-character rhythmic poems are fifty-six words in total. If there are only six lines, it is called a minor or tri-rhyme poem; If there are more than eight sentences, it is called a row or a long law.

3. The rhyme is different. Lyric poetry requires a rhyme throughout the poem, and the rhyme is limited to flat sound; Clause.

Two, four, six, and eight sentences rhyme, and the first sentence can be rhymed or not. The quatrain is all it takes.

The second and fourth sleepy sentences rhyme, and the first sentence can be rhymed or not.

The difference between quatrains and lyric poems is when they originated and how they were created.

The origin time of quatrains and lyric poems is not the same. The quatrain originated from the Yuefu short chapter of the Han Dynasty and the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and its name originated around the Southern Dynasty. The legal poem originated from the new style of poetry created by the two poets Qi Yongming and Shi Shenyue in the Southern Dynasty, and then was finalized in the early Tang Dynasty, and finally prevailed in the Tang and Song dynasties.

The way quatrains and lyric poems are created is also quite different. Quatrains are usually composed of four sentences, each sentence is mostly five or seven words, and the common types are five-character quatrains and seven-character quatrains, which can be divided into legal and ancient quatrains, and it has no strict regulations on "battle" and "duality". The lyric poem is usually composed of eight sentences, each sentence is mostly five or seven words, and the common types are five-character rhyme poems and seven-character rhythmic poems, which have very strict regulations on the four aspects of the poem's words, rhyme, evenness, and battle.

An exemplary work of quatrains and rhythmic poems

The exemplary works of quatrains include Wei Yingwu's "Autumn Night Sent Back to Qiu Yuanwai", Wang Jian's "Bride's Words", Yuan Zhen's "Palace", Bai Juyi's "Ask Liu Nineteen", Zhang Hu's "He Manzi", Jia Dao's "The Hermit Is Not Encountered", Li Shangyin's "Le You Yuan" and so on.

The exemplary works of legal poetry include Wang Bo's "Sending Du Shao to Lu Mansion's Ren Shuchuan", Luo Binwang's "Chanting Cicada in Prison", Meng Haoran's "Lindongting Lake Presents Zhang Chengxiang", Liu Changqing's "Tiaoxi Pays Liang Geng to See You After Farewell", Wang Wan's "Under the Solid Mountain in the Second Bei", Wang Wei's "Autumn Twilight in the Mountain House", Li Bai's "Night Park Niuzhu Nostalgia", Li Bai's "Farewell to Jingmen" and so on.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - quatrain.

Encyclopedia - Lyric poetry.

Lyric poems are generally eight sentences per poem, and the lyric poems with five words per sentence are called five-character rhythmic poems, referred to as five-character rhythms. The quatrain is four sentences per poem, and each sentence is called a five-word quatrain, referred to as the five quatrains.

1.The origins are different: the poetry was stereotyped in the early Tang Dynasty and matured in the middle and late Tang dynasties, and the quatrain originated in the Yuefu short chapter of the Han and Wei dynasties.

2.The number of words and sentences is different: the quatrain is composed of four sentences, each sentence has a few words is a few words quatrain, and the quatrain is divided into the law and the ancient jue.

3.Common quatrains are five-character quatrains, six-character quatrains, and seven-character quatrains, and rhythmic poems usually have eight sentences each, and each sentence is five or seven words, which are respectively called five-character rhythmic poems and seven-character rhythmic poems.

4.Quatrains, also known as truncated sentences, broken sentences, short sentences, and quatrains, have strict regulations on words, rhymes, flats, and battles, and quatrains do not have to be dual.

1. The first sentence does not rhyme.

It's mediocre, it's rotten.

It's mediocre, it's mediocre.

Second, the first sentence does not rhyme.

It's mediocre, it's mediocre.

Peaceful, mediocre, mediocre.

3. Equal the first sentence into the rhyme.

Peaceful, peaceful, peaceful.

It's mediocre, it's mediocre.

Fourth, the first sentence of the first sentence rhymes.

It's mediocre, it's mediocre.

Peaceful, mediocre, mediocre.

The generalized rhyme is very inclusive, it allows the existence of paradox, and allows the three tails. For example, Cui Hao's "Yellow Crane Tower" is a typical representative.

The narrow rhythm of poetry is very strict, and there are strict rules in terms of words, rhymes, flatness, and battles. Pechai.