What impact will an ageing population have on the lives of young people?

Population ageing.

What impact will it have on young people's lives?

1. Now this generation of young people are networked, now mobile phones are not moving, living standards have improved, now a few months and a few years old will play mobile phones, parents have nothing in that era, resulting in children are not motivated, learning is not good, and then children are carried by the elderly, although the old people have no culture, but the children are brought to the right path, but now the children get married early, the parents are young, so they are more willful, the parents do not listen, not to mention the elderly? But then again, in general, young people are still relatively sensible now, and the future of the motherland is for young people, if the education of parents is good, then they will become talented in the future, and if the education is not good, maybe what will happen after the education!

2. The parents' generation is old, and they are full of maturity over time, generation after generation, as long as the old people can move, they want to help their children, and they don't want to add a burden to their children.

It's too big, most young people buy a house in the city, and then the small couple pays off the mortgage, and the old people can help it, the older generation of people love to work, and young people rely on their brains to make money, and they don't like to trample on the ground, but after a long time, only after experiencing it is to know that they have not obeyed their parents, people really need to take one step at a time, so that the road in the future can go further!

All in all, there are pros and cons to the impact of population ageing on young people's lives. Because after all, man will return to the earth in this life, so let everything go naturally!

In the face of the problem of population aging, more young people in modern times have the crisis psychology of "worrying before getting old", which greatly increases the pressure on young people, and this pressure stems from the "421" model, in addition to themselves, the husband and wife have 1 child, 4 parents and even grandparents, and the two carry three generations. The superposition of the dual trends of "aging" and "declining birthrate" makes it difficult to maintain the traditional Chinese family pension model.

Now relying solely on the guarantee of the national pension will no longer work in the future, and pension finance is the key to solving the problem of China's deep aging society. According to the iiMedia report, in the 90s of the last century, the dependency ratio of pension insurance was 5:1, and five insured people supported a retiree, and now the dependency ratio has dropped to:

1, that is, an average of 1 elderly person is raised. The aging of the population urges contemporary young people to step up their own pension planning in the future, because most of them have no awareness of insurance when they are young, and they can only rely on self-funded pension when they are old.

The aging of the population has increased the life expectancy of a country from 75 to 85, and there is more time to enjoy life – which can also be understood as an increase in the number of working hours for at least 5 years, so the impact on young people is the competition for jobs caused by the delay in retirement. At the same time, due to the decrease in fertility rate, there is a decrease in young people; Therefore, the young people of the future will instead "make things scarce and expensive".

In short, in any case, young people should study hard, work, constantly improve themselves, and strengthen their ability to liquidate, so that they can deal with things calmly and calmly in a society with an aging population.

1. The consumption structure is facing changes. The increase in the elderly population has little impact on overall consumption. However, it will increase the development of medical, health care, pension and other industries.

A large amount of capital has flowed into the elderly consumption industry to promote the prosperity of pension and other industries. At the same time, affected by the one-child policy, the pressure on young people to provide for the elderly has increased, thereby reducing the consumption of other industries. On the whole, it has little impact on China's total consumption, but has a greater impact on sub-sectors.

2. Scientific and technological innovation encounters shoals. The aging of the population has brought about a decline in the proportion of young and middle-aged people in the labor force. This is very detrimental to technological innovation in China's economic construction and enterprise development.

The increase in the number of elderly people will reduce the ability to accept new things and new horizons, and increase the difficulty of technological innovation in China. Influencing the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education.

3. The proportion of labor force is declining. The aging population is intensifying, and the proportion of young people is decreasing in the current stable state of China's total population, thus reducing the proportion of China's working population.

4. The pressure on pension and medical security has increased. At the same time, the elderly are the main source of pension and medical insurance expenditures. Pension expenditure, as the name suggests, is to spend money for the elderly.

Human body functions are affected by age, and the older you get, the more likely various diseases are to break out. This not only adds to the financial pressure on young people. At the same time, it has also increased China's medical insurance expenditure and pension expenditure.

First, the elderly population is huge. There are 100 million people aged 60 and above in China, of which 100 million are aged 65 and above. Of the country's 31 provinces, 16 provinces have a population of more than 5 million people aged 65 and above, of which 6 provinces have an elderly population of more than 10 million.

Second, the aging process has accelerated significantly. From 2010 to 2020, the proportion of the population aged 60 and over increased by one percentage point, and the proportion of the population aged 65 and over increased by one percentage point. Compared to the previous decade, the increase was an increase of one percentage point and one percentage point, respectively.

Third, there are obvious differences in the level of aging between urban and rural areas. From a national perspective, the proportion of rural people aged 60 and 65 and above is72%, which is higher than the town

61 percentage points. In addition to economic and social reasons, the urban-rural difference in the level of aging is also closely related to population mobility.

Fourth, the quality of the elderly population continues to improve. Among the population aged 60 and above, 36.69 million have a high school education or above, an increase of 20.85 million over 2010; The proportion of the population with a high school education or above has increased by one percentage point compared with 10 years ago. In 2020, there were 35.8 million people aged 80 and above, accounting for 14.85 million more than in 2010, an increase of 14.85 million over 2010, an increase of one percentage point.

Ning Jizhe said that population aging is an important trend of social development, and it is also the basic national condition of China for a long period of time in the future, which is both a challenge and an opportunity. For example, the aging of the population will reduce the supply of labor, increase the burden of family pension and the pressure on the supply of basic public services. At the same time, it should also be noted that the aging of the population has promoted the development of the "silver economy", expanded the consumption of products and services for the elderly, and is also conducive to promoting technological progress.

This opens up some new opportunities. Moreover, in China's population aged 60 and above, the 60-69 years old elderly population accounts for most of these young elderly people have the advantages of knowledge, experience and skills, and their physical condition is okay, and they have great potential to play a role in residual heat.

1. The consumption structure is facing changes. The increase in the elderly population will have little impact on the overall consumption, but it will cause changes in the consumption structure. The consumption expenditure of the elderly on medical care will rise significantly.

At the same time, the consumption demand for tourism, elderly service consumption, leisure and other corresponding service industries will increase, and a large amount of capital will be diverted to the consumption of the elderly, which will directly lead to a relative decline in investment in production and a slowdown in the rate of economic growth.

2. Scientific and technological innovation encounters shoals. An increase in the elderly population will reduce the rate at which society as a whole absorbs new knowledge and ideas, leading to a decline in technological innovation capabilities, which will induce the adoption of measures to protect the domestic labor market and weaken the contribution of technological progress and flexible labor markets to long-term growth. From the perspective of science and technology, in the innovative society currently advocated, the innovation ability of young and middle-aged people is stronger than that of the elderly, and the aging of the population has brought about the decline in the proportion of young and middle-aged people in the labor force.

This is very detrimental to technological innovation in China's economic construction and enterprise development.

3. The proportion of labor force is declining.

4. The pressure on pension and medical security has increased.

As China enters an aging society, the number of elderly people in China is increasing year by year, which has a great impact on young people.

First of all, the pressure on young people is increasing, according to China's current pension insurance system, for the pay-as-you-go, more and more elderly people are supported.

Secondly, the number of jobs will change, and the demand for health planning and elderly care talents will increase in the future. The number of jobs has also increased.

The increasing proportion of ageing also means that the proportion of young people in society is getting lower and lower, and there is less and less young workforce. Today's young people are not only facing greater pressure on education, life, work, study, etc., but also facing pressure such as getting married and having children, which will lead to young people having to be able to think about the present first, so that they cannot think about the future.

The problems brought about by the aging of the population are not only the problems of young people themselves, but also involve many conveniences of economic, cultural and social development, bringing a series of problemsIncreased burden.

2. Quality of life will vary.

The reality is that the pressure of life for young people is to become bigger, theirs. The burden will be a little heavier, what about their burden? It may be to be more. If the eggs are heavier, they will have to carry more, which is a pressure from the depths of their hearts.

Young people will have more pressure in their lives, they need to support their parents, and they don't want to have children, and raising children is also a huge investment.

Life pressure, work pressure, mental Yali and so on.

The upper echelons of the company are occupied by the elderly, there is no room for growth, and there is no way out for the efforts of young people.

The burden on young people is increased, and at the same time, social contradictions are increasing.

The first thing that comes to mind when you ask you is that the number of newborns has been slowly declining since the mid-90s due to family planning, resulting in the majority of only children, and a child has to support his parents, grandparents, grandparents, and grandparents.

Although the current national welfare benefits are relatively good, the various living costs, medical and health care and so on are still very high, and the actual reality is not so easy.

Coupled with the exaggerated atmosphere of the current society, young people are under super pressure, not to mention millionaires, even if he is given 1 million, he feels that it will not take him a few years.

These problems of population aging are very worrying for young people today. In fact, it is not so much that I am worried about the economic impact, but that my parents are old and really sad. Our parents raised us, but now we are slowly getting old and worrying.

Two people have to support four elderly people and nurture the next generation, but they can't afford to raise them, so they can only choose not to have children.

The impact of population ageing is as follows:The large scale of the elderly population has put pressure on the construction of the old-age security system and the development of health care. The rapid aging process is parallel to the reduction of the total labor force, and the aging age structure of the labor force brings challenges to the sustained and healthy development of the economy.

With the expansion of the elderly population, the total working-age population in China is shrinking year by year, and the age structure of the labor force has also begun to age.

The main features of the aging population1. The aging of the population has reached its peak ahead of schedule. In the late 20th century, in order to control the rapid growth of the population, the state implemented the family planning policy, which caused the birth rate to decline rapidly and accelerated the aging process of the Chinese population. Since the population pressure in the first half of the 21st century is still heavy, and the national policy of family planning must continue to be adhered to, the result will inevitably be that China will reach the peak of population aging early.

2. Survive the aging stage of the population under multiple pressures. In the first half of the 21 st century, in the process of establishing and perfecting the socialist market economic system, China had arduous tasks of reform and development, and in order to achieve sustainable economic and social development and maintain social stability, various contradictions were intricately intertwined, making it even more arduous to solve the problem of population aging than developed countries and countries with small populations.

Population ageing.

The impact will be a reduction in the labor force and basic pension insurance.

The total amount of expenditure has increased, the problem of medical treatment, the development of social and cultural welfare undertakings is not adapted to the aging of the population, and the family pension function has weakened.

1. Reduction in labor.

China's aging population is serious, and the size of the young labor force aged 20-24 will decrease by 30% in the next decade, and the birth rate.

DeclineChina's aging is serious, China's aging is a problem we are facing, China's aging is serious, the decline in the birth rate has caused serious harm, and the young labor force will decrease in the next decade.

2. The total expenditure of basic pension insurance has increased.

The aging of the population is likely to increase the elderly population in the future.

The proportion of the sick, disabled and dementia elderly has risen sharply, which will aggravate both enterprises and ** in basic medical insurance.

and various supplementary pension incomes.

3. Seek medical treatment.

The elderly group is an important consumer of medical and health resources. Health.

Statistics have shown that the prevalence of chronic diseases among the elderly over 60 years old is twice that of the entire population, the disability rate is multiple that of the entire population, and the health resources consumed by the elderly are times that of the average consumption of health resources by the entire population.

The development of China's health care industry is relatively lagging behind economic development. The problem of the elderly having difficulty in seeing a doctor and not being able to afford to see a doctor is particularly prominent.

4. The development of social and cultural welfare undertakings is not suitable for the aging of the population.

On the basis of the underdeveloped economy, the social welfare and social security system of the country is not perfect, and it is far from being able to meet the needs of an aging society.

The growing needs of middle-aged and older people. By the end of 2014, there were more than 24 million elderly people over 80 years old in China, and nearly 40 million disabled and semi-disabled elderly people.

It requires a large number of medical staff to take care of it.

5. The family pension function is weakened.

Home care is an interlocking feedback model. In terms of economic support, family pension is an economic transfer between generations, with the family as the carrier, the natural realization of the security function, the natural completion of the security process. However, now the family pension function is weakening, mainly in the family care, limited by time, energy, and money, taking care of parents makes a considerable number of people powerless.