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1. Introduction to the big red robe.
The famous fir tea tree, grows on the high rock cliff of Jiulong Cave in Wuyi Mountain, the rock wall still retains the "big red robe" stone carving made by the monk of Tianxin Temple in 1927, the sunshine here is short, the light is reflected, the temperature difference between day and night is large, and there are fine springs infiltrating and dripping on the top of the rock all year round. This special natural environment has created the special quality of Da Hong Pao, there are 6 tea trees in Da Hong Pao, all of which are shrub tea bushes, the leaf quality is thicker, the bud head is slightly red, when the sun shines on the tea tree and the rock, the rock light is reflected, and the red can is very conspicuous. About the origin of the "big red robe", there is also a moving legend, the legend of the monk of Tianxin Temple with the tea leaves made of tea leaves on the rock wall of the Nine Dragons cured the disease of an imperial official, the imperial official put the red robe on the tea tree to show gratitude, the red robe dyed the tea tree red, the name of the "big red robe" tea came from this.
Da Hong Pao alias] Yamato red, rusty nails, oil roots, flat soap horn.
**] for the legume family.
The root of the plant is the root of the plant. Dig the roots in autumn, wash the slices and dry them.
Source form] small shrub, about 1 meter high, covered with rust-colored bristles throughout. The roots are straight and long, up to 50 cm, often with rust-colored oil spots, and the section is light red. The stems are erect and the branches are ridged. Three compound leaves are alternate. Blooms in summer and autumn with racemes.
axillary or clustered into apical panicles, butterfly-shaped corolla purplish-red. The pods are obliquely ovate, with only one pod, and are covered with pubescence, with distinct purple veins. The seeds are oblong.
Sexual taste is slightly bitter, astringent and warm.
Indications] regulate menstruation and activate blood, relieve pain, and astringency. Used for amenorrhea.
Menstrual cramps, vaginal discharge, stomach pain.
External use to treat yellow water sores, burns.
Dosage】 Two; For external use, roast the fresh root and rub the juice into the affected area.
Excerpt] "National Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicine".
1. The origin of "Big Red Robe".
As for the origin of this good name, there is a wonderful and moving legend widely circulated among the people:
1. The big red robe tea tree grows on the cliff, people can not climb, every year when picking tea, the monk takes the fruit as bait, and the monkey picks it, so some people call it "monkey picking tea".
2. The big red robe tea tree is ten zhang high, the leaves are as big as palms, it grows on the cliff, the wind blows the leaves and falls, and the monks pick up the tea for tea, which can cure all kinds of diseases. 3. The big red robe tea tree is planted by the gods, and the monks burn incense on New Year's Day.
Pious worship, before brewing a little offering to the Buddha, the tea can take care of itself, and those who steal it immediately have abdominal pain, and they can not be healed if they are not fertile, and they are planted by the gods.
4. The big red robe tea tree has been crowned by the emperor, the royal name is given, the local county order comes to the Kowloon Cave every spring, takes off the red robe and covers the tea tree, and then bows to worship, and everyone shouts in unison in the smoke of cigarettes: tea sprouts! Tea sprouts!
When the red robe was removed, the tea tree really sprouted! The tea buds are as bright as dyeing.
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The big red robe is famous all over the world for its preciousness and rarity. We often see a variety of teas called Da Hong Pao in the market. Many people think that the big red robe has a red letter in it, and they think that it belongs to black tea, but in fact, it is not. Da Hong Pao is produced in Wuyi Mountain, Fujian Province, and belongs to oolong tea.
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Wuyi Dahongpao, produced in Wuyi Mountain, Fujian, tea trees are shrub type, the first of Wuyi rock tea. Wuyi Dahongpao is the best quality in Wuyi rock tea, known as the "king of tea", known as the "champion of tea", and is the king of rock tea.
Wuyi Dahongpao is produced in Wuyi Mountain, which was approved by the National Nature Reserve in 1979 and is a key area and demonstration base for global biodiversity conservation. The rock valley where Dahongpao grows has unique natural conditions, such as steep rock valley, deep valley stream, suitable temperature and light, fertile soil, rich rock tea substances, etc., the soup color is orange and bright after brewing, the bottom of the cup shows vermilion soup spots, the taste spring is mellow, and there is an obvious sweet aftertaste.
There is an interesting story about the quality of Wuyi's big red robe. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the whole city coaxed the matter of "the champion selling morning tea", and wrote a story that was widely praised. It is said that in a certain year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1859), there was a "green edge" tea factory under the Tianyou Peak of Wuyi Mountain, and its founder Zhao Zhou (formerly known as Zhao Xianke, later changed to Zhao Changyan) was a poor talent in Wuyi Mountain.
The "Luyuan" tea made in Zhaozhou has a strong fragrance and high quality, and he sent the tea to Fuzhou to participate in the "Nantai Meeting" competition and won the Ding Shang Award. However, when he went to the meeting, he used the name of "Kuimeiwei" tea factory to participate in the competition as a product of the factory and won the award. After a year, "Lueon" tea has become very famous.
And Zhao Lu held Xianzhou had an only son, Gangzhong Xianfeng Jiayin Enke (1854) Jinshi, named Zhao Shimin. Zhao Shimin is an upright official and is not afraid of power. After he was admitted to the Jinshi, he was appointed to Hanlin and entered Beijing as an official.
At that time, Jingguan liked to be vassal, and there were many people who collected calligraphy, paintings, and antiques. And the purple sand teapot is an indispensable item in the collection of Beijing officials. In order to congratulate his friend on his promotion, Zhao Shimin brought the purple sand teapot from his hometown to the capital to give it away.
Among them, there is a vermilion, carved "Nine Dragons Play Pearls" pattern of teapot, because of the maker Shao Youting's superb skills, fine carving, for a while, people valued. This teapot was bought by Fang Daxiang, a Fujianese who was in charge of the military department at the time. The following year (1860), Zhao Shimin resigned and returned to his hometown.
At this time, Fang Daxiang wrote from Kyoto saying that he was willing to get the "Nine Dragon Tea Set" and gave Zhao Shimin "Da Hong Pao" tea in return. Because the "big red robe" tea can only be picked by a tea tree in Tianyou Temple in Wuyi Mountain. The "Nine Dragons Playing Pearls" tea set was given by Zhao Shimin, and Zhao Changyan renamed the "Luyuan" tea factory as "Qiang Tea Factory", which was intended to be "stronger than the friend of the tea gift".
At that time, there was a literati named Wu Buyun in Wuyi Mountain, who wrote an advertising essay for Zhao Changyanqiang Tea Factory, which contained "My Wuyi Mountain, Tianyou Temple......There is a world of difference. However, the 'Da Hong Pao' tea of Tianyou Temple is also called a unique ...... with the 'Nine Dragons Playing Pearls' potTo make a pot and a bowl to enjoy at the same time, it should be the first pleasure in life! In this way, the "Luyuan" tea skin produced by the "Qiang Tea Factory" is as famous as Fang Daxiang's "Jiulong Xizhu" pot, and Wu Buyun's advertising has increased the fame of the "Luyuan" tea, so the "Luyuan" tea factory is very prosperous.
Hope the above information can help you solve the problem. Please feel free to let me know if you have any other questions.
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The origin of the name of the big red robe is in the Ming Dynasty Hongwu 18 years, that is, in 1385 A.D., the son Ding Xian went to Beijing to take the exam, passed by Wuyi Mountain and suddenly fell ill, and then met a monk of Tianxin Yongle Temple, he gave Ding Xian his treasure of tea to drink, Ding Xian was cured after drinking, and later Ding Xian pressed the big red robe on the tea tree that produced this tea, so it was named.
The reason why the big red core beam robe is called the big red robe is because in the 18th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, that is, in 1385 AD, the son Ding Xian went to Beijing to take the exam, and when he passed by Wuyi Mountain, he suddenly fell ill and had unbearable abdominal pain, but fortunately Ding Xian met a monk of Tianxin Yongle Temple.
Ding Xian asked the monk about the origin of the tea, and the monk told Ding Xian that he could get it by taking off his big red robe and going around the tea bush three times, and pressing the big red robe on the tea tree, so this tea has the well-known name of "big red robe".
The history of the big red robe is rare, the recognized big red robe is also sold only the few trees on the rock wall of the Nine Dragons, even in the best years, the output of the big red robe is only a few hundred grams, so the big red robe is a well-deserved Wuyi famous fir in the mountain, the champion in tea.
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Origin: 1385, Ming Dynasty Hongwu eighteen years, the son Ding Xian went to Beijing to take the exam, passed by Wuyi Mountain when suddenly got sick, abdominal pain was unbearable, happened to meet a monk of Tianxin Yongle Temple, the monk took his Tibetan tea to brew with him to drink, the pain stopped. After winning the examination, he came to thank the monk and asked about the origin of the tea, and after learning about it, he took off his big red robe and circled the jujube tea bush three times, and draped it on the tea tree, so he got the name of "big red robe".
The champion took the big red robe in a tin can and brought it back to the capital.
After the champion returned to the court, the queen was sick, and the hundred doctors were ineffective, so he took out the can of tea and offered, the queen gradually recovered after drinking, the emperor was overjoyed, and gave a red robe, and ordered the champion to go to the Nine Dragons in person to drape on the tea tree to show the dragon's grace, and at the same time send someone to take care of it, and all the tea was collected to pay tribute, and it was not allowed to be hidden. Since then, Wuyi Rock Tea Da Hong Pao has become a tribute tea exclusively for the royal family to enjoy the model rock Wang, and the fame of Da Hong Pao has also spread to the world. Legend has it that every year the officials sent by the imperial court wear a big red robe, and the robe is hung on the tree of tribute tea, so it is called the red robe of Da Danzai.
1. The appearance and shape of Wuyi rock tea: Wuyi rock tea is heavy in quality, although it is oolong tea like Tieguanyin, but the length of the cord is moderate, and the knot is slightly thinner, but the narcissus variety, because it is a large-leaf species, the cord can be slightly thicker, but strive to be pure, neat and beautiful. >>>More
The appearance of the big red robe:
The shape is tightly knotted, the color is greenish and brown, the soup color is orange and yellow after brewing, the leaves are red and green, and the typical leaves have the beauty of green leaves and red borders. >>>More
The quality characteristics of "Da Hong Pao" are: the shape is tightly knotted, the color is green and brown and fresh, the soup color is orange and bright after brewing, the leaves are red and green, and the typical leaves have the beauty of green leaves and red borders. The most outstanding feature of the quality of Da Hong Pao is that the aroma is rich and orchid-scented, the fragrance is high and long-lasting, and the "rock rhyme" is obvious. >>>More
Da Hong Pao belongs to green tea, rich in caffeine, tea polyphenols and other substances, suitable for people with fatigue and poor digestion, drinking has the effect of relieving fatigue and improving digestion; Secondly, Da Hong Pao tea is rich in amino acids, proteins and other components, suitable for people with dry mouth and poor state.
Look: Look at the shape of the tea: Da Hong Pao is the representative of the most traditional oolong tea in Wuyi Mountain, which can be said to be the birthplace of oolong tea (well documented). >>>More