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A figure of speech is a device of expression.
Broadly speaking, the expressive technique is the special way of organizing sentences used by the author when he writes and expresses his thoughts and feelings.
Note: Since modern languages no longer pay much attention to the distinction between expressive and expressive skills, it can be considered that the two are agreed. But if you want to make a strict distinction between expressive techniques and subordinate expressive techniques.
Presentation skills mainly include:
modes of expression (narration, description, illustration, lyricism, argumentative, etc.);
Expressions (Supporting Words.
Lyrical scenes. Narrative lyrical.
Straight to the heart. Narrated.
Flashback. Interlude.
Contrast. Foil.
Pawn chapter Xianzhi. Symbol.
Foil. Imagine.
Association. Reference.
Immerse yourself in the scenery. Promise words.
Contrasting. Foil.
Rise to prominence. The beauty is lined with sorrow.
Rendering. Combination of virtual and real.
Profile depiction. Positive depiction.
Directly lyrical. indirect lyricism, etc.).
material selection and shearing; the structure of the text;
The creation of artistic conception, the shaping of characters, the use of rhetorical methods (metaphor, analogy, exaggeration, duality, comparison, repetition, etc.), etc.
An article, no matter what kind of expression technique the author chooses, is to better express the meaning. Therefore, in order to analyze language and understand the content of a text, it is necessary to recognize the role of presentation skills.
2. Expression: imagination, association, analogy, symbolism, contrast, contrast, rendering, etc.
3. Material arrangement: primary and secondary, detailed, complex and simplified.
4. Structure: connecting the previous and the next, suspense, care, foreshadowing, etc.
5. Rhetorical devices: metaphor, repetition, comparison, rhetorical question, personification, exaggeration, etc.
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1. Rhetorical devices.
Any method or means of making a sentence more vivid, expressive and artistically beautiful can be called a rhetorical device. Figures of speech are specific to sentences.
There are many types of rhetorical devices, and the content is varied. However, there are eight types of rhetorical devices (diction) that students are required to master in the syllabus of the college entrance examination: metaphor, analogy, borrowing, exaggeration, duality, comparison, questioning and rhetorical questioning.
2. Expression.
Expression techniques can also be called expression methods (or expression skills), and all means or methods that can make the whole or part of the article produce a distinct and strong impression and achieve the artistic effect of infecting readers can be regarded as expression techniques. The main focus is on making the whole or part of the article effective.
Common expressions include: endowment, comparison, exciting, accentuation, rendering, symbolism, allusion, white drawing, montage, supporting the words and aspirations, borrowing the scene lyrical, allegorical in the scene, psychological portrayal, allegory in harmony, association and imagination, narrative, flashback, interpolation, contrast, foil, chapter display, combination of fiction and reality, positive description, side description and so on.
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Rhetorical devices include: metaphor, personification, comparison, substitution, exaggeration, rhetoric, questioning, contrast, quotation, rhetorical question, duality, and repetition.
Expression: lyrical, discussive, illustrated, applied, narrated.
Expression: 1. Lyrical: borrowing scenery to lyrical, borrowing objects to lyricism, blending feelings into the scene, directly expressing the chest, etc.
2. Methods of expression: supporting things and words, using things to metaphor people, first suppressing and then raising, echoing before and after, imagining, association, symbolism, etc. 3 Structural features:
Echoing before and after, ending and eliminating the end of the topic, contrasting, foiling, foreshadowing, detailing, flashback, interpolation, etc.
Description: Character description, environment description, and scene description. Character descriptions can be divided into four aspects: language, action, psychology, and appearance; Environmental depictions include descriptions of the natural environment and social environments; Scene descriptions can be divided into moving scenes and still scenes.
From the detailed description of the description, it can be divided into fine description and white drawing. From the perspective of the method of description, it can be divided into real and fictional, positive and side description.
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Yes included. Broadly speaking, the expressive technique is the special way of organizing sentences used by the author in the wording and expression of thoughts and feelings
When analyzing a work, we can concretely grasp its special expression from point to surface.
Note: Because modern languages no longer pay much attention to the distinction between expressive techniques and expressive skills, it can be considered that the two are unified. But if you want to make a strict distinction between expressive techniques and subordinate expressive techniques.
Expressive skills are also known as artistic features.
1. Expression skills mainly include:
Expressions (narration, description, lyricism, argumentation, and explanation, the first four are commonly used in ancient poetry); Expression techniques (supporting things and words, writing scene lyricism, narrative lyricism, borrowing things to metaphor people, directly expressing the chest, wanting to promote the first suppression, wanting to suppress the first promotion, along with the narrative, flashback, interpolation, contrast, contrast, setting off the chapter, showing the ambition, symbolism, using allusions, imagining, association, taking care of, allegorical in the scene, contrasting, contrasting, supporting the rise of objects, rendering, combining virtual and real, side description, positive description, direct lyricism, indirect lyricism, etc.);
material selection and shearing; Structural techniques: transitions, echoes, etc.
The creation of artistic conception, the shaping of characters, the use of rhetorical methods (metaphor, analogy, borrowing, exaggeration, duality, comparison, repetition, etc.), and the description of the social and natural environment.
1. Expression: narration, explanation, argumentation, lyricism, description.
2. Expressions: imagination, association, analogy, symbolism, contrast, rendering, rhetoric, suppression, allusion, etc.
3. Material arrangement: primary and secondary, detailed, complex and simplified.
4. Structure: connecting the previous and the next, suspense, care, foreshadowing, etc.
5. Rhetorical devices: metaphor, repetition, comparison, rhetorical question, personification, analogy, skeurum, exaggeration, etc.
Rhetorical methods: metaphor, personification, questioning, rhetorical questioning, borrowing, duality, exaggeration, foiling, allusion, use, intertextuality, repetition, etc.;
1. The sun is like a burning fireball. (figurative rhetorical device) 2, Xiaocao drilled out of the stratum and saw a new world. 3. On the playground, some students are playing basketball, some are skipping rope, and some are playing football. (Comparative Figures of Speech). >>>More
Anthropomorphic, figurative, descriptive, exaggerated.
In the process of writing and reading Chinese, there will be many rhetorical methods, whether it is self-writing or questions are very useful forms of writing, let me talk about some common rhetorical devices and the study aids that can be used. >>>More
Metaphorical, anthropomorphic, character depiction.