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The spleen is the foundation of nurture, and the health and longevity of human beings are directly related to the spleen and stomach.
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The spleen is the viscera, and the stomach is the intestines. The spleen is the main up, and the stomach is the main down. The viscera and viscera are connected through the meridians and cooperate with each other to enable the body to function normally. If the function of the gastric descent deteriorates, resulting in gastric gas blockade, the person will feel bloated and nauseated. There is a problem with the spleen rising, and the central qi sags, which can cause the stomach to prolapse.
**Spleen and stomach disharmony emphasizes "Tong", which refers to the stomach. Especially in chronic atrophic gastritis, the patient has dampness in the body due to spleen deficiency, and then heat, which is manifested as stomach discomfort, unformed stool, thick tongue coating, etc., such patients need to ventilate the stomach, regulate qi and blood, and remove dampness and heat.
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The spleen and stomach cohabit in the middle and are connected by a membrane. The relationship between the spleen and the stomach is reflected in three aspects: the mutual benefit of water valley and transportation, the cause of the rise and fall of the qi machine, and the combination of yin and yang.
The water valley is transported: the stomach is accepted by the main stomach, and the water valley is decomposed to provide the premise for the spleen's main transport: the spleen is mainly transported, digests food, and transfers subtleties, which also provides conditions and energy for the stomach to continue to eat. The close cooperation between the two potatoes can maintain the digestion of food and the absorption and transfer of subtle and fluid fluids.
The cause of the lifting of the qi machine: the spleen and stomach are in the middle of the focus, the spleen qi is mainly ascending and the stomach qi is mainly descending, and the opposite is combined. When the spleen qi rises, the kidney qi and liver qi all rise, and when the stomach qi falls, the heart qi and lung qi all fall, so it is the hub for the upward and downward movement of the viscera and the dismantling qi machine.
In terms of digestion and absorption of food and drink, the spleen qi rises, and the water valley absorbed by the transport is subtly distributed upward, which naturally contributes to the passage and lowering of stomach qi: the stomach qi is reduced, and the water valley that is received, the preliminarily digested chyme and food residues are lowered downward, which also helps the spleen qi to ascend. The rise and fall of the qi of the spleen and stomach not only ensures the normal operation of the function of eating and drinking, but also maintains the relative constancy of the position of the internal organs.
Yin and Yang are dry and damp: the spleen and stomach are relatively speaking, the spleen is the yin organs, and the yang temperature is used to promote things, and the spleen and yang are healthy and can be transported and cleared, so the nature likes dryness and hates dampness; The stomach is yang, and the yin qi is cool and moisturized, and the stomach yin and feet can be accepted and rotted, so the nature is moist and dry. The spleen and stomach are yin and yang, dry and damp, which is a necessary condition to ensure the coordination of transportation and lifting between the two.
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Closely related to the spleen is thinking.
1. Closely related to the spleen is thinking. The spleen is an important lymphatic organ, located in the upper left part of the abdominal cavity, flattened oval, dark red, soft and brittle, and the tremor is prone to rupture and bleed when the tremor is violently blown. The spleen is located between the fundus and the diaphragm in the left hypochondrium, opposite the 9th to 11th ribs, and its long axis is consistent with the 10th rib.
2. Relationship refers to the interconnection between people, between people and things, and between things. Effect or effect on the thing in question. Generally refers to causes, conditions, etc.
The relationship between the group and the envy of the material and its supporting materials. It refers to a certain kind of connection between individuals or between units established for the purpose of self-interest. Therefore, the relationship between the liver and the spleen is reflected in the mutual use between the excretion of the liver and the transportation of the spleen, and the coordination between the blood of the liver and the blood of the spleen.
Introduction of the spleen:
The spleen is an important lymphatic organ, located in the upper left part of the abdominal cavity, which is oblate-oval, dark red, soft and brittle, and the local area is prone to rupture and bleeding when hit by violence. The spleen is located between the fundus and the diaphragm in the left hypochondrium, opposite the 9th to 11th ribs, and its long axis is consistent with the 10th rib. Normally, the inferior edge of the left costal arch is not palpable.
The spleen is divided into two sides, the inner and outer sides, the upper and lower margins, and the anterior and posterior ends. The inner depression is adjacent to the fundus of the stomach, the left kidney, the left adrenal gland, the tail of the pancreas, and the left curvature of the colon, which is called the visceral surface.
There is a groove near the visceral surface, which is the place where nerves and blood vessels enter and exit, which is called the splenic hilum. The outside is smooth and convex opposite the diaphragm and is called the diaphragm. There are 2-3 notches in the anterior part of the upper margin, called splenic notch.
In splenomegaly, the presence of a splenic notch can be used as a landmark on palpation. In the vicinity of the spleen, in the gastrosplenic ligament and omentum, dark red, of varying size, and number of accessory spleens are often seen. When splenectomy is performed due to hypersplenism, the accessory spleen should be removed as well.
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The spleen is an important organ for storing blood and the largest lymphatic organ. Located in the upper left part of the abdominal cavity, it is oblate oval in shape and dark red. Located between the stomach and diaphragm in the left hypochondrium, the spleen is the body's blood bank.
When the human body is resting, quiet, it stores blood. When it is in a state of stress such as lack of oxygen during exercise, it discharges blood into the blood circulation to increase blood volume.
The spleen can also produce immunoglobulins, complement and other immune substances to exert immune effects.
The spleen also has the function of producing lymphocytes.
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Spleen, soil storage also. - Sayings
The spleen is called the master. - Spring and Autumn Yuan Life Bud".
Sacrifice the spleen. - The Book of Rites: The Order of the Month
Another example: spleen soil (Chinese medicine term, referring to the spleen); spleen analysis (bovine stomach); spleen home (where the spleen is located); Spleen and (spleen and temperament are compatible, and there is no stool auspicious); Spleen (hobbies; temperament, temper).
Through the "dry fighting hip". Thighs [hip].
Hongmeng Fang will swim with a spleen. - Zhuangzi Zaiyou".
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The spleen and stomach form a surface-inside relationship through the meridians. The relationship between the stomach is that "the spleen is the stomach and its fluid", which jointly completes the digestion and absorption of food and drink and its subtle infusion, so as to nourish the whole body, so the spleen and stomach are called "the acquired foundation".
The spleen ascends, the stomach descends, and the opposite is the opposite. When the temper rises, the subtlety of the water valley can be lost; When the stomach qi falls, the water valley and its dross can go down. Therefore, the "Clinical Guide to Medical Cases" says:
If the spleen should be raised, it will be healthy, and if the stomach should be lowered, it will be peaceful. "The stomach is dry, the spleen is damp, the stomach likes to be moist and hateful, the spleen likes to be dry and dislikes dampness, the two organs are dry and damp, and yin and yang are combined, so as to complete the process of food and drink. Therefore, the "Clinical Guide to Medical Cases" also says:
The damp soil of Taiyin has the beginning of the yang, and the dry soil of the yang has the yin and self-peace. ”
Because the spleen and stomach are physiologically interconnected, they also affect each other pathologically, such as the spleen is damp and sleepy, the transport is derelict in its duties, and the clear qi does not rise, which can affect the acceptance and surrender of the stomach, and there may be symptoms such as lack of food, vomiting, nausea, and abdominal distension. On the contrary, if the diet is uncontrolled, the stomach is stagnant, and the stomach is out of harmony, it can also affect the spleen and the spleen, and abdominal distension and diarrhea may occur. "Su Wen: Yin and Yang should be like the Great Treatise" said:
If the clear qi is below, it will be discharged; If the turbidity is on top, it will be really swollen. This is a summary of the pathology and clinical manifestations of the disease caused by the abnormal rise and fall of the spleen and stomach.
Be silent and make yourself good.
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