Diabetes mellitus and its complications 30

The following conditions indicate the development of diabetes complications:

1. Thirst and dry throat: It indicates that blood sugar rises and blood viscosity increases. Some people have no symptoms of thirst because their thirst centers are insensitive, despite elevated blood sugar.

2. Fatigue and weakness: the accumulation of metabolites in the body's cells helps to cause severe fatigue and weakness.

3. Rise in blood pressure: If blood sugar rises, blood volume increases and blood pressure increases.

4. Swelling all over the body: It indicates that the blood sugar decreases too quickly, causing intracellular edema.

5. Abdominal distension and constipation: It may be due to gastrointestinal smooth muscle weakness, autonomic nerve damage, and excessive use of biguanide drugs.

6. Headache and dizziness: headache and dizziness are prone to occur in two situations: high blood pressure and low blood sugar.

7. **Desquamation: **Dryness, desquamation, itching, indicating **symptoms.

8. Numbness in both feet: tingling in both feet, followed by numbness, and loss of sensation like socks, suggesting the occurrence of diabetic peripheral neuritis.

9. **Discoloration: pale, cool, and soon dark purple, indicating foot ischemia. Critical foot ischemia is a signal for the development of acral gangrene in the center.

10. Loose teeth: caused by alveolar osteoporosis or periodontitis infection.

11. Unclear vision: The appearance of myopia and unclear objects, but the visual objects are still good, indicating that the ocular accommodation function is reduced, and mild diabetic cataract may occur.

12. Red vision: Sudden reddening of the visual field or red staining of the visual field indicates fundus hemorrhage.

13. Sexual dysfunction: indicating autonomic nerve damage.

14. **Blister: Mainly caused by the "three highs".

15. Positive urine protein: indicating decreased renal tubular function. Persistently positive proteinuria indicates diabetic nephropathy.

16. Cerebrovascular accident: the patient suddenly feels dizzy and headache, salivation at the corners of the mouth, tightness on one side of the face, numbness on the opposite side, holding chopsticks on the ground, and difficult support for the whole body, which is a precursor of cerebrovascular accident or an indication of cerebral infarction.

17. Abnormal sweating distribution: If it is found that some parts do not sweat, and the amount of sweat is too little or too much, it indicates that the autonomic function is impaired.

Diabetes itself is not terrible, what is terrible is that it can cause some complications, such as heart, brain, kidney or glasses and other acute and chronic complications, such as: diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar non-ketotic diabetic coma, diabetic eye disease, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic foot, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic cardiomyopathy, diabetic osteoarthropathy, etc. Cause failure lesions in the kidneys, eyes, feet, etc., and cannot **.

Diabetes is generally caused by genetic factors and environmental factors, you can eat more at the same time containing mulberry leaves, kudzu, bitter gourd glucagon conditioning, these three blood sugar drop and stabilize blood sugar are helpful, but also repair pancreatic islets, prevention and control of complications, usually can not eat sugary food, no smoking and drinking. The diet is mainly based on bitter gourd, onions, shiitake mushrooms, grapefruit, pumpkin foods that can lower blood sugar, such as meat, whole grain products, etc., and drink more water than usual.

The typical symptom of diabetes is "three more and one less".

Polydipsia: loss of water, thirst, polydipsia.

Polyphagia: calorie loss, frequent hunger, and a marked increase in food intake.

Polyuria: High concentrations of glucose in the urine carry away a lot of water, so the frequency of urination increases, the urine output increases, and the nocturia increases.

Weight loss with fatigue and weakness.

It is recommended to go to the hospital for a check-up, after all, excessive psychological pressure can also affect blood sugar.

The symptoms of diabetes mellitus are three more and one less: polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, and low body weight.