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Today, let me talk about the birth rate of the Chinese population.
What will be the impact of a record low on the economy?
I believe that a low birth rate will lead to a rapid decline in the economic development of our country. Population is the primary productive force, and without productive forces, there can be no economic development. And our country is aging.
Increasingly, the labor force of the elderly is much lower than that of the young.
The impact of young people on our economy is very significant. There is no youth without newborns. No one goes to school, no one does scientific research, no one develops new projects, no one does education, no one does the best work, and so on.
Because there are fewer young people, there will be fewer children when they get married. They are getting old, unable to work and unable to work. This is not only a problem of productivity, but also a problem of their pension, housing, and medical care in the future.
Our country has now opened up the three-child policy.
It is to encourage everyone to have children and increase the birth rate. It also extends the retirement period and increases the labor force. For the subsistence allowance, the housing provident fund, medical services, etc. have been improved, the purpose is to let everyone dare to have children.
Young people nowadays are afraid to have children. Because the time and money it takes to raise a child is too much. From the time the child is born, it is necessary to give them insurance, buy diapers, and save money for milk powder. When I am older, I have to go to early education classes and kindergartens.
Seeing other children going to interest classes, parents thought that they couldn't lose at the starting line.
So I also take various interest classes. When the children are older, they should consider school district housing.
The child's small ascension.
High school entrance examination, college entrance examination questions. Older children need to study abroad and find a job. When you get married, you have to prepare a house, financial resources, etc. are money. And the child needs companionship.
It's too hard to give them good conditions and time for them. If there are elderly people in the family who still need to support the elderly, they should also prepare their own pension money. All kinds of mortgages and car loans have to be repaid. Together, these kinds of seeds have become a mountain that overwhelming young people to have children.
That's all for me.
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The decrease in the birth rate leads to an uneven distribution of the age of the population, which will intensify the aging of the Chinese population, unbalanced economic development, reduce per capita income and expenditure, and reduce total economic output.
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There is no impact, no, absolutely no, it is impossible to have it, the fundamentals of China's economy are good, experts have said, the fundamentals of our economy in stability, there is no change, there is no change, ah, there is no change, there is no change, there is no change, there is no change, there will be no place.
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The low birth rate of the population has a role in promoting economic development!
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The impact on the economy is very large, affecting economic development, leading to economic retreat, leading to economic problems, and there is no way to maintain the economy normally.
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It will have a great impact on the economy, and it will make China's economy continue to decline, and there may even be a particularly bad result.
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It may cause a very large downturn in China's economy, and it will also be carried out**. There won't even be a good development.
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There are too many people to a certain extent, and the negative effect is too great
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It will have a particularly serious impact, which will lead to a particularly low birth rate, a particularly serious aging population, social progress and development, economic income and development, and increasing pressure on young people.
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The demographic structure has changed, and the pressure on the elderly has increased. demographic changes and an imbalance between young and old people; The pressure on the elderly has become greater, and there are more and more elderly people, resulting in a large pension gap.
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It will have an impact on the demographic dividend, pension, pension care, social economy, and family model.
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The pension gap has become larger, and the proportion of the population is unbalanced. The pension gap has become larger, and the number of young people has decreased, resulting in greater pressure on the elderly; There is an imbalance in the proportion of the population, and there will be many more elderly people than young people.
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It will bring a lot of practical impacts, because in this way, it is likely to affect the development of society, it may affect people's lives, it will cause people's pressure to become more and more stressful, and then it will not be conducive to the progress of society, it will hinder the progress of life, and there will be some crises.
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As the world's most populous country, China has a population of 1.4 billion, but at the same time, it is facing a serious aging population and a decrease in the birth rate of newborns. I also have the following views on the low birth rate of the population:
1. Why is the birth rate decreasing?
Today's young people are mainly supported by the post-85s and post-90s, most of them are only children, once they get married, they will face the need to take care of the elderly and children on both sides, the pressure is too great, and they will come up with some things like contraception to have a baby later, and there is now that the increase in housing prices is not proportional to income, so that most people will choose to marry late, which will lead to late birth, which will also lead to a decrease in the birth rate in our country, and in the long run, it will exacerbate the seriousness of aging. The burden of social pension needs to be relieved of the pressure on young people.
2. What is the impact of the declining birth rate?
Without the increase of the new generation, China's scientific and technological talents will decrease with the decrease of population; For the new generation of people, their ideas are also innovative, with ideas, because as people grow older, they will choose a more stable and comfortable life, and their thinking will be relatively backward, so the new generation of people have the courage to enter, and the development of our country needs a new generation of talents to join.
3. How to change the problem of low birth rate?
1.It is necessary to increase the fair career development opportunities for women in social work, because many companies are worried about women delaying work during maternity leave, and then asking for how long they are not allowed to get pregnant.
2.The pressure of raising children is too much, and raising children is undoubtedly costly, so raising children is not only the pressure of education, but also the pressure from some training specialty classes to improve the level of teachers.
3.Housing price pressure, now most people will choose school district housing for their children's future school problems, resulting in the growth of housing prices, resulting in the inability to buy a house and worrying about the quality of children's education.
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First, the aging of the population, second, the burden of old-age care increases, third, there is no fresh blood to provide, fourth, social development will lag behind, and fifth, there are no workers in many industries.
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Lack of labor, the burden of old-age care will increase, the society will stop developing, and the thinking will be relatively backward, which will affect the country's economic development.
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It has affected the economic development of the society and the stability of the society, and there will be some elderly people who will not be able to provide for the elderly in the future, which may make the elderly very sad. It may cause social unrest.
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China's birth rate has reached a new low, which will have the following impacts on society: First, the burden of old-age care will increase. With the improvement of the social pension system, the burden of old-age care for young people will become bigger and bigger, especially the only children born in the late 80s and early 90s, who often have to support four elderly people, or even more.
Second, there is a shortage of working-age labor, which affects economic development.
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First of all, it is necessary to understand why China's birth rate is low. All this is based on the fact that young people nowadays are reluctant to marry and have children, and the low birth rate is the result of a change in attitude. The impact of education and the Internet at this stage on people is to bring the minds of these young people closer to the ideas of some developed Western countries with low birth rates.
Now young people insist that raising children is very hard, but they must be much happier than people thirty or forty years ago, and much luckier than many people in underdeveloped countries, but the more developed the country, the lower the birth rate in the developed areas, which may have a lot to do with the education and ideas that people receive, and the occurrence of this phenomenon is a change in the mentality of the young generation now.
So how do we solve or alleviate this problem, from the perspective of the education industry, we should use our understanding of young parents to guide and educate these young people to be willing to have children, to think about the problem from their point of view, to think about what they are specifically worried about, and we can come up with some policies to encourage young people to get married and have children. For example, the state can provide subsidies to encourage our young people to want to have children.
From the perspective of the real estate industry, there are many houses that have been reduced in price and still no one is buying. Then the state can introduce relevant policies, families with two children can enjoy discounts, married young people can enjoy certain discounts, and families with children can enjoy certain discounts (these can be linked to installment payments). For families in line with national policy, families with three children should receive subsidies.
Some policies have been adopted to alleviate the pressure on young people after having children.
From the perspective of the medical industry, it may be relatively difficult to implement, but in fact, all the problems are related to the children of the family. I think there must be a way. For example, families with children can enjoy discounts on medicines, and families with multiple children can enjoy free medical care.
It's relatively simple from the perspective of the internet. It can spread the idea that young people want to get married and have children on the Internet, encourage young people to enjoy happiness, and make them feel that the sky is falling after having children. Internet companies need to change their values.
We can take full advantage of the advantages of online communication to promote this kind of thinking.
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I think our country should have a certain subsidy for the two-child policy, such as other countries, so that this problem can be effectively solved.
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Some policies can be changed, and maternity leave can be extended, so that we can solve this problem in society. There will also be no problem with a low birth rate.
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The state must pay attention to this issue and give some subsidies to young people who have children, including the first child.
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It has caused a very serious impact, leading to problems in the country, economic regression, serious impact on the economy, and problems with pensions.
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A decline in the birth rate will lead to a decline in GDP, which will lead to a decline in the economy, and the economic downturn will affect the amount of real estate transactions, and the local economic level and price level will also be affected.
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<> changes in lifestyle have increased the cost of having children, changed the core factors of competition between people, and changed people's conception of childbearing.
First of all, lifestyle changes have increased the cost of childbirth, including capital costs and time costs. In ancient and modern times, as well as before the reform and opening up, it was enough to raise a child to feed and raise it, but now raising a child requires good food, clothing, housing, fun, and the most important thing is to receive the best education. This not only requires a lot of money, but also takes a lot of time, even so, parents are unable to take care of their children in an all-round and round-the-clock way because of work, making parents feel that there are too many children and it is more difficult to take care of them.
In addition, women in the past basically did not need to work, just take good care of the children at home, a family only had the father to earn money, and at the same time, no matter how many children women had in the past, it was just a matter of the family, and now women have to consider work when giving birth, after all, having children affects work, especially for women who are more ambitious. In today's industrial society, parents need to go out to work, and mothers simply don't have so much time to take care of their children, and from this point of view, it is not that the cost of taking care of children has risen, but that there is too little time to take care of children.
Second, modern society has changed the core factor of human competition. Before the reform and opening up, it was mainly the era of manual labor, and the competition between people was mainly the competition of strength, and the competition between families was mainly the competition between the population, because the more the population, the greater the strength. At that time, if there were more children, they could share more land and more means of subsistence, and there were many children, especially boys, and no one dared to bully them in the villages and residential areas.
So everyone is vying to have children. Now it is mainly brain work, and the competition between people is more about wisdom, knowledge and relationships, so the competition between families is no longer a competition for the number of people. And the fewer children there are, the more a family can focus on nurturing their children, so that the children can gain a better advantage in the competition.
Third, social changes and changes in lifestyles have changed people's conception of childbearing. The first is from the previous more children and more blessings to the current few children and blessings, the second is from the previous many children to spread blood to the current young child elite, the third is from the previous free-range to the current intensive breeding, and the fourth is from the previous life goal is mainly to pass on the family generation to the current personal achievement and raising children.
In addition, social changes and lifestyle changes have also made it more difficult to have children than before, such as college education, which makes more people marry later and have children later, resulting in many women of childbearing age having a child after the age of the best childbearing period, and for example, the abundance of contraceptive means allows people to control childbirth, and so on!
Perhaps the most beautiful thing about nature and human society is that there is a natural balance between nature and human society, which is to keep the earth able to carry the right number of people.
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I think it's good.
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