What does historical materialism consist of and what is historical materialism?

Historical materialism includes: 1. Production is the measure of all social progress in history, and the level of development of social productive forces determines the course of human society.

Two. The relations of production that are compatible with a certain development of the productive forces constitute the practical basis of a certain social form and economic structure, and they stipulate the main characteristics of the social form.

Three. A certain social form is the unity of a certain economic base and a certain superstructure, and the nature of the economic base determines the change of the superstructure. The superstructure, in turn, serves and reacts to the economic base.

Historical materialism holds that the masses of the people are the main body of history, the masses of the people have created history, the material and spiritual wealth of society are created by the masses of people, and the masses of the people are the decisive force for social change.

Therefore, it is necessary to adhere to the mass viewpoint and the mass line. We believe that the masses rely on the masses, serve the people, and come from the masses to the masses.

In the process of social and historical development, the masses of the people play a decisive role, and the masses of the people are the main body of history and the creators of history.

1. First of all, the masses of the people are the creators of material wealth.

2. Secondly, the masses of the people are the creators of the spiritual wealth of society.

3. Thirdly, the masses of the people are the decisive force for social change.

4. Finally, the masses of the people are not only the main body of creation of advanced productive forces and advanced culture, but also the fundamental force for realizing their own interests.

1. The relationship between social existence and social consciousness. Social existence determines social consciousness, and social consciousness is a reflection of social existence; The change and development of social existence determine the change and development of social consciousness;

2. The relations of production must be adapted to the law of the state of the productive forces. The productive forces determine the relations of production, the state of the productive forces determines the nature of the relations of production, and the changes and development of the productive forces will sooner or later lead to the changes and development of the relations of production.

Third, the superstructure must adapt to the law of the economic base. The economic base determines the superstructure, and the economic base determines the political and legal systems and facilities of the society, and determines the various ideological views and social ideologies of the society.

Fourth, the general trend of social development. The general trend of social and historical development is forward and upward, and the process of development is tortuous.

Fifth, the masses of the people are the creators of history. The masses of the people refer to all the people who play a role in promoting social history, and the masses of the people are the creators of social material wealth and the decisive force to promote the development of social history.

6. The true value of life lies in its contribution to society. The value of life is the responsibility and contribution of the individual to the society, and the social value is prudent;

7. The guiding role of values. Values are people's general and fundamental views on the value of things.