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Subtle examples of contradictions driving the dynamics of things: thieves make locks perfect.
If there were no thieves, would the lock be as perfect as it is today? If there were no counterfeit banknotes, would the banknotes be so beautifully made? These words came from the mouth of Marx.
In Marx's view, the perfection of the manufacture of locks and the refinement of the printing of banknotes depended on the efforts of the producers, but the root cause of this effort should be found in the opposite side of things. It is precisely because the thieves change the law to steal that there is a person who changes the law to prevent theft; It is precisely because of the forgery of the first hand that people change the law, so there is an anti-counterfeiting of people changing the law. This phenomenon of "one foot higher than the magic and one foot higher than the road" reveals an important truth of dialectics, that is, the contradiction of things promotes the development of things.
Contradictions are made up of two opposing sides. The mutual separation, mutual exclusion, and mutual negation of the two sides of the contradiction are called the fighting nature of the contradiction; The interdependence, mutual attraction, and mutual affirmation of the two sides of the contradiction are called the identity of the contradiction. Perhaps, some readers and friends can understand the existence of contradictions, but they are a little confused about the existence of contradictions at the same time——— since the two sides of the contradictions are opposed to each other, why do they say that they are interdependent, mutually attracting, and mutually affirming?
Indeed, it is not easy to admit the existence of contradictions, and the "yes yes, or no, other than that, it's all nonsense" way of thinking stubbornly haunts our minds because it conforms to traditional logic. However, if we compare the two types of phenomena in life that are opposite to each other and are intrinsically related, then we will find that the two sides of the contradiction are indeed interdependent, mutually attracting, and mutually affirming. Ancient philosophers in China once summed up this tendency as "opposites and complement each other."
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You ask me questions, I ask you, and then I can get points. A "contradiction" is complete.
Not all contradictions can promote the development of things (referring to progressiveness), it is time that drives the development of things, and contradictions are only an important component of them, not the whole thing. In a sense, time is like the sea, and contradiction is just a ship sailing on it, in other words, the development of contradiction itself provides a carrier for the development of things.
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Taking China's modern history as an example, the contradictions between feudalism and capitalism, the contradictions between peasants and landlords, and the development and intensification of domestic and international and external contradictions have promoted the establishment of socialism.
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For example: 1. "** and physical stores" in lifeOnline and offline are a pair of contradictionsBut we can't deny that either party has a cost advantage online and an experience advantage offlineThe two complement each other and enhance the consumer experience
Sino-US ** war, one is hegemonic, suppressing and blockading; One is kingly and inclusive. But both have made indelible contributions to the global economy. Although the blockade and suppression suffered a short-term setback, it stimulated the innovation vitality of the blockaded countries and laid a solid foundation for long-term development. It is easy to be rigid in thinking, and it is very easy to suppress ideological vitality and hinder the development of productive forces.
So there is a market economy with Chinese characteristicsReform the opening up of the opening up, the control of the control, and promote the sound and rapid development of the economy
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The two sides of the contradiction of things are both interdependent and mutually exclusive, that is to say, they are both the same and the struggle, which changes the strength and status of the two sides of the contradiction and promotes the movement, change and development of things.
For example, the development of society is mainly driven by the contradictions within society - the contradictions between the productive forces and the relations of production, between the economic base and the superstructure. On the one hand, the productive forces and the relations of production, the economic base and the superstructure are identical, they are united in a society; On the other hand, they are antagonistic and combative. If the old relations of production are not adapted to the development of the productive forces, the productive forces will demand the transformation of the old relations of production, thus promoting the development of the relations of production, and society will also move forward.
Human society is moving forward in the process of constantly resolving the basic contradictions in society.
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