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It is divided into double season and single season. After planting in spring, the double-season cocoon can be harvested twice, the first time is called "autumn cocoon" from September to late November of the same year, and the second time is from early May to mid-June of the following year, called "summer cocoon", because it is the spring silkworm spinning silk cocoon season, so it is also called "silkworm cocoon". The single-season silkworm season is planted, harvested in September and early October of the same year, and it is estimated that it is August according to the lunar calendar, so it is called "August Silkworm".
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In the southern region, the double crop is usually planted between November and the end of April, or from June to August, but can only be harvested in the autumn and planted by the end of April or August at the latest. Single-season cocoons are generally cultivated in the spring and harvested in August in the fall.
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When the climate warms up in mid to late March, dig out the small piers of seedlings and split the branches with a sharp knife.
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The planting conditions should meet the requirements of sufficient light, sufficient water and loose soil.
1. Light
The demand for light is relatively moderate, normal full sunshine is fine, if there is long-term extreme strong sunshine in summer, temporary shading treatment is required.
2. Moisture
It needs a lot of water to irrigate during the growth process, and the moisture content of the soil should also reach a high proportion, so it is best to choose a site close to a water source or river when the planting site is selected.
3. Soil
In order to draw water during the growth process, it will go deep into the soil, so it is best to cultivate it in a deep soil, and it is better to choose sandy and loose soil.
It is suitable for planting in a place with sufficient water and deep and fertile soil, and is suitable for growing in a temperate monsoon climate, and the temperature during the growing season needs to be controlled between 10 and 25 degrees Celsius, and its tolerance to heat or cold is relatively poor, and it can grow well in a sunny place.
The area where the white of the callus grows
It generally grows in places with developed water systems and humid air, and is suitable for growing in places where rivers pass by, and is widely distributed in the central region of China, and grows well in areas with sufficient water.
It is suitable for planting in places with large precipitation and moderate temperature, and is planted in Hebei, Jiangsu, Anhui and other places, and can be planted in places with moderate temperature in the south, and in the Yangtze River basin with higher precipitation in the south is the main production area of Callus white, and it is also distributed in places with sufficient water in the north, and the white water in Yuyao, Zhejiang Province is more famous.
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The cultivation of the white water requires the right soil, the right temperature and humidity, and plenty of sunlight.
It is suitable for deep cultivation, and clay and clay soils rich in organic matter are best, and the plant height requires a variety of base fertilizers. It grows according to water, and the water level needs to be adjusted at different stages of the growth period. It is not cold-tolerant, not tolerant to high temperatures and drought, and each stage of growth also has temperature requirements, between 5 -25 covers the entire temperature process from germination to gestation.
It needs plenty of sunlight and air circulation, and the yellow leaves in the right place to increase light transmittance are conducive to tillering and dense planting of plants.
There are many places suitable for planting cocoon white in the north and south of China, such as Hebei, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Henan, Hunan, Hubei, Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Heilongjiang and other places. However, at present, the production areas of Cocoon white are distributed in the north and south of China, Hebei, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Henan, Hunan, Hubei, Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Heilongjiang and other places are planted.
The white bamboo shoots are also called high bamboo shoots, which are rich in nutritional value, crisp in taste, and have many ways to eat. Single-season planting in the north and double-cropping planting in the south, and the yield of double-cropping planting in the south is also gratifying, and the quality is also very good.
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There are several conditions for the cultivation of the white water, the first is that the environment should be moist, the second is that the water needs to be sufficient and the soil should be loose, and the third is that the land should be fertile. The areas suitable for the cultivation of callus white include Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Anhui and other regions.
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The south is suitable for planting, and it is a temperature-loving plant with a suitable temperature of 10 25 and is not tolerant to cold and high temperature and drought. In the plain area, there are many double-season calluses, which have low requirements for the length of sunshine and high requirements for water and fertilizer conditions, and temperature is an important factor affecting the pregnancy of calluses.
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The conditions for planting the white water are to have enough moisture and temperature, too low the temperature will make the white grow smaller, and insufficient water will also make the white water will not produce. In Yunnan, it is suitable for planting cocoon.
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The time it takes to plant it has a lot to do with the temperature. Areas with high temperatures can be planted in March, and areas with low temperatures can be planted from April to mid-May. The specific time for planting callus white should be decided according to the climate and environment of each place.
The best temperature for growing cocoons is 15-20 degrees Celsius. To plant Callus white, you must first choose a good variety of Callus white, and then choose fertile soil as a whole. This kind of soil is more nutrient-rich, and planting cocoon white is more satisfying for growth.
Before planting the white cocoon, you should apply more basic fertilizer. Then the nutrients of the soil will become better, and the white will grow more vigorously. Proper watering should be done when planting cocoons.
In particular, don't let the white water run out of moisture. In particular, proper fertilization is required. Especially when the white is growing well, only appropriate fertilizer can meet the growth of the white and prevent pests and diseases.
It has different water requirements at different stages of growth. The demand for moisture is not large in the early stage of growth, and the demand for moisture is relatively large in the peak growth season. At this time, it is necessary to ensure sufficient moisture, and the demand will be reduced in the later stage.
Autumn rain should be applied according to the growth of the white callus, the seedlings can not be fertilized directly when fertilizing, the place of fertilization should be 2 3 cm away from the seedlings, the fertility is too large, avoid burning the seedlings. Weeding should also be done in a timely manner during the planting process. This improves soil permeability and avoids nutrient depletion.
Generally, weeding two or three times is fine. It is not suitable for growing at low temperatures. It is a warm warm crop with a suitable temperature of about 24 for whitening.
If the white of the callus grows to powder, control the temperature at about 27. After reaching the pregnancy period, it is necessary to control the change of temperature difference between day and night. This will help you get pregnant and promote growth.
For the rapid adaptation of the soil, it can grow normally in most of the soil, but it cannot be planted continuously, and it can also prevent the stump from causing various diseases. There are two seasons of planting, and one season and two seasons of planting have different requirements for light. When planting a season's cocoon, the lighting time should not be too long, and only a short period of lighting is needed every day.
The cultivation of cocoon white does not require much light, as long as the temperature is adjusted to a suitable range for growth. It is a rarefied temperate plant with a growth temperature of 10 25, which cannot withstand cold and high temperature and drought. In the plain area, double cropping is mostly planted, and the double cropping has less strict requirements for sunshine length, high requirements for water and fertilizer conditions, and temperature is an important factor affecting pregnancy.
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In the south, it can be planted twice a year, mostly from November to the end of April, or from June to August, and the single-season is generally sown in spring and harvested in autumn in August.
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It is generally planted in May and June, twice a year. It's all in two seasons.
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It is a common aquatic vegetable in China, with a crisp taste, green and healthy, and is deeply loved by consumers. It is more common to cultivate in the south of our country, of course, it can also be planted in the north, but the temperature in the north is low, and it is generally planted once a year.
The planting time of the white callus is generally in spring and autumn, the spring planting is mostly before and after the valley rain, and the autumn planting is until the beginning of autumn. In the southern region, the double-season cocoon is generally planted before the end of November and April or June and August, and the autumn cocoon can only be harvested from June to August, and the planting is completed at the end of April or August at the latest.
At the time of harvesting, select high-quality individual plants and keep them in the soil, and then dig them up by the roots in mid-December, cut off the top and bottom, and keep the middle part for cuttings and false planting.
Maintain a row spacing of 50 cm and a plant spacing of 15 cm, and leave an aisle of 80 cm between the rows. The depth of the false planting should be well controlled, maintaining a shallow water layer of 1-2 cm, in order to avoid freezing and at the same time promote its rooting and germination, the seedling field can be covered with mulch. In addition, after the false plant survives, it needs to be fertilized properly.
Prepare a field with deep soil, plough it, apply enough farm fertilizer, rake it flat and irrigate it for planting. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that there is enough light and a source of water. Plough the field, apply 3,000 kg of rotted farmhouse fertilizer per mu, dig out and divide the seedlings, and plant them in the field.
The planting of the white is generally in April and May, when the seedlings have grown to 20 cm tall and the temperature of the paddy field is above 10. Dig out the seedlings by roots, divide them with a knife, usually 3-5 healthy tillers as a group, each group should have old stems on it, and at the same time do not hurt the tillers and roots, and plant them in the field.
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It can be harvested in summer and autumn because it has two growing periods.
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Generally, it can be harvested in autumn, and the temperature in autumn is not very high, so there is no heat stroke when harvesting at this time.
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Of course, in the summer, because the cocoon is already ripe at this season, if you don't harvest it, the cocoon will get old.
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When selecting seeds, you can choose late-maturing and high-yield double-season varieties, or you can choose early-marketing single-season varieties with high yield, depending on your market conditions and local environment. Because it is asexual reproduction, so there is no conventional sowing and seedling method, it is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Poaceae, divided into double season and single season, the yield per mu of double season is much higher than that of single season of water white, the yield of single season water white is 3000 catties, affected by the climate, it can be planted in a single season or double season, if it is a single season of cocoon white, the yield per mu is about 3000 catties, if it is a double season of cocoon white, the yield per mu is about 7000 catties.
Select varieties suitable for local growth, strong disease resistance, high yield, and good product quality. Then select the planting site, which is required to have the characteristics of good soil fertility, strong water and fertilizer retention ability, flat terrain and sunny direction. Deep ploughing of the soil, planting coconut white to see what varieties to choose, generally divided into single season coconut white, and double season coconut white two kinds, single season coconut white per mu yield of about 1400 kilograms, double season coconut white per mu yield of about 3200 kilograms, then if you want to plant high chaos orange production, affected by the climate, coconut white can be planted in a single season or double season, if it is a single season of coconut white, the yield per mu is about 3000 catties, if it is a double season of coconut white, the yield per mu is about 7000 catties.
Affected by the climate, it can be planted in a single season or double season, if it is a single season of coconut white, the yield per mu is about 3,000 catties, if it is a double season of cocoon, the yield per mu is about 7,000 catties. The white matter is neat, white and tender, containing a large number of amino acids, delicious taste, rich in nutrition, and excellent flavor. It contains vitamin B1, B2, C, etc., has certain medicinal value, has the effect of clearing heat, generating Jin, regulating the stomach and intestines, etc., and is an excellent aquatic vegetable that is a specialty of our country.
It is also known as wild bamboo shoots, coconut white, coconut cabbage, bamboo shoots, tall bamboo shoots, and coconut grass, which is a common aquatic vegetable. How to grow callus white? How much does it cost to plant an acre of cocoon? What is the yield of white mu? What should I pay attention to? Let's take a look at it.
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It is very good, the nutritional value of this plant is very high, and the taste is also very good, and it sells very well in the market.
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As long as it is planted well, the economic benefits of the white are still very good, and this thing sells very well.
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The planting efficiency is still relatively good, and the income per mu is particularly high, so it is suitable for investment.
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Soil fertility must be ensured, planting density must be paid attention to, planting depth must be strengthened, water and fertilizer management and field management must be strengthened, branches and leaves should be pruned in time, and pests and diseases should be prevented regularly.
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When planting, you must choose high-quality varieties, and then you should also choose fertile soil, and you also need to spray some pesticides regularly to avoid insect pests, and you must prune branches and leaves in time to avoid rotting, learn professional planting techniques, and do a good job of drainage and ventilation.
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I think we need to pay attention to the environmental aspects, the soil problems, the water problems, the weather problems, and the fertilization problems.
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Summary. It is a vegetable in autumn and winter, and the single-season is generally planted in March-April and harvested in September-October, while the double-season is planted in winter and spring, and is listed in May-June, planted in summer, and listed in October-December.
It is a vegetable in autumn and winter, and the single-season is generally planted in March-April and harvested in September-October, while the double-season is planted in winter and spring, and is listed in May-June, planted in summer, and listed in October-December.
Native to China and Southeast Asia, it is a relatively common aquatic vegetable. It is found in temperate Asia, Japan, Russia, and Europe. Whole grass is an excellent fodder and a wintering place for fish. It is also a pioneer plant for land reclamation.
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It is a perennial aquatic herb that grows as a vegetable in summer and winter.
It is generally planted in winter and spring, harvested in summer and autumn, harvested in spring if planted in winter, and harvested in summer if planted in spring. Because it grows in water, it is also known as water shoots, and it is suitable for stir-frying with pork, mutton and beef, and should not be eaten raw.
Single-season cocoon is generally planted in March-April and harvested in September-October, while double-season cocoon is planted in winter and spring, listed in May-June, planted in summer, and listed in October-December.
Brown White:
Coconut white, also known as high melon, mushroom shoots, mushroom hands, coconut bamboo shoots, high bamboo shoots, coconut melon. It is a perennial root-based herbaceous plant of the genus Poaceae. It is divided into double-season cocoon white and single-season cocoon white (or divided into one-season cocoon and two-season cocoon), and the double-season cocoon white (two-cooked cocoon) has a higher yield and good quality.
Later, it was found that some mushrooms did not head due to infection with powdery mildew, and the plant had no signs of disease, and the stems continued to expand and gradually formed a spindle-shaped fleshy stem, which is now eaten as a white mushroom.
In this way, the powdery mildew fungus was used to prevent the white from flowering and fruiting, and to propagate this diseased deformed plant as a vegetable. The only countries in the world that cultivate the white water as a vegetable are China and Vietnam. It is known as one of the three good (three good that is, the white cocoon, the spring bud, and the wild duck egg) in Shandong Xintaibai Zhuangzi, which has been passed down since ancient times.
It grows mostly in the Yangtze River and lake area, and is suitable for growing in fresh water.
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