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A ligament is the tissue that connects two bones. There are two most common types of ligament strains: ligament strains on the outside of the ankle joint, which is what we usually call crooked feet; and ligament strains in the knee joint (detailed in the Knee Pain section later).
Swelling and bruising will occur at the site of the ligament strain, and the best way to strain the ligament is to do the following immediately after the strain: 1Rest, stop exercising immediately, and don't put any more weight on the injured joint 2
Cold. Ice cubes or other cold compresses can help reduce pain and swelling because lowering the temperature can reduce blood circulation. Apply a cold compress for 15 to 20 minutes three to four times a day.
3.Oppress. Compression of the injured area with bandages or other methods can reduce bleeding and bruising.
The tightness of the bandage should be moderate, you can feel the pressure but it won't make your ends tingle or ischemia. 4.Elevate the affected limb.
The main purpose of elevating the affected limb is to reduce swelling and promote blood return. In the exercise of ligament strain, the ligament around the joint is strained, partially ruptured or completely ruptured due to external force that causes the joint to move beyond the normal physiological range, which is called joint ligament sprain. The most common areas for joint ligament sprains are in the knees, fingers and ankles.
After a sprained ligament, local swelling, pain, tenderness, and bruising may be seen with subcutaneous hemorrhage. It is very important to properly manage joint ligament sprains at an early stage. Because ligament tissue is not easily regenerated and recovered, if it is not treated properly or misdiagnosed, it may become a chronic disease, leaving functional impairment and prone to recurrence of sprains in the future.
Activity should be stopped immediately after an acute injury to reduce bleeding. Immediately flush the injured area with cold water or apply ice cubes to the area to stop bleeding. Then cover with a bandage and compress the bandage to prevent swelling.
If the ligament is completely ruptured or a concurrent fracture is suspected, a doctor must be consulted for further examination and ** after compression bandaging. After 24 to 48 hours, internal bleeding at the injured site has stopped, at which point a warm towel can be applied to compress or massage to reduce swelling and promote blood absorption. When applying warm compresses, the temperature should not be too high, the time should not be too long, and the massage should not be too heavy, so as not to aggravate oozing, edema or rebleeding.
In order to promote the recovery of joint function, attention should be paid to the combination of movement and static, and early activity should be carried out without pain. After the basic recovery, the strength exercises of the muscles around the joints should be strengthened to improve the relative stability of the joints.
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It should be a problem with the ligament, the ligament is strained, you can use the meridian dew to rub directly on the ankle joint, and it can reduce swelling and relieve pain in two or three days.
Whether the ankle ligament injury can resume sports after surgery depends on the degree of injury, if the degree of injury is mild, the recovery is relatively fast, and the normal exercise can usually be resumed in about a month. However, if the patient is severely injured, avulsion fracture or ligament tear needs to be paid attention to, it is best to recover at home for 2 to 3 months, and wait until the reexamination is completely healed. <> >>>More
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