Persimmon trees are widely planted, where are persimmon trees generally suitable for planting?

The persimmon tree is a temperature-loving tree species, and it is cultivated in places with an average annual temperature of 9-23. However, the average annual temperature of 11-20 is generally the most suitable. In this range, there is no frost damage in winter, no sunburn in summer, persimmon trees.

It is the easiest to flower, has a long growth period and is of good quality. The apex advantage of the persimmon tree.

Obviously, the two buds at the top are very close to each other, and the buds are very stout, and the lower ones are decreasing in turn. The lower buds do not germinate and become latent buds; The base scales cover the secondary shoots usually do not germinate if the shoots break off after excitation.

Persimmon trees are tall trees.

The crown of the tree is relatively tall, the main trunk and the central trunk are erect, the main branches are numerous, and the stratigraphy is obvious. The appropriate tree shape should be selected according to these characteristics and variety characteristics. For varieties with strong dryness, obvious top advantages and fewer branches, persimmon trees cultivated in the north, more use Jun Qianxiao (that is, what we call soft jujubes and black jujubes.

As a rootstock, the root system is shallow, generally in the surface layer of 20 to 40 cm. The root seedlings without transplantation can reach 3 4 meters vertically, the lateral branches are more developed, the fibrous roots are more, the ability to germinate fine roots is strong, the fully ripe fruits are collected, the seeds are taken out and washed after sand or dry storage. Sowing can be done in the spring of the following year from mid-March to early April when the local temperature reaches 8 10.

2 to 3 days before sowing, soak the dried seeds in cold water or about 45 warm water.

Master the fertilization period and fertilization concentration Persimmon trees are deep-rooted fruit trees, and there is no obvious change in 10 days after fertilization, and there is no obvious response in some 2 months. Generally, the base fertilizer is mainly organic fertilizer, which is applied before harvesting, and nitrogen fertilizer.

And potassium fertilizer can be used as base fertilizer and top dressing evenly, phosphate fertilizer has poor fluidity, and persimmon trees have a long history of planting in China. It is also one of the five major fruits in our country. The persimmon tree is ornamental, edible. Chang'an Avenue in Beijing.

There are many persimmon trees planted on both sides. This reflects its beautiful greening, ornamental and garden nature. Edibility.

Persimmon tree is a kind of fruit tree that likes sunlight and warmth, has strong adaptability to soil, barren and thin, drought resistance, persimmon tree unisexual fruiting, does not need cross-pollination, has the habit of strong branches and fruits, and the condition of the tree absorbing nutrients will directly affect the number and quality of flower buds of strong branches.

Persimmon is generally suitable for planting in sunny and moist places, and is now planted in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Xinjiang, and other regions in China.

Persimmon trees are generally planted more in the north, because the temperature regulation in the north is very suitable for the growth of persimmon trees, and the survival rate is very high.

It is generally planted in Chongqing, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Henan, Shanxi, and other places, where the climate is more suitable and especially suitable for the growth of persimmon trees.

This one has imported varieties, such as Japan's Yoho, which is rich and crossed with Jiro, and Daqiu, Nishimura is born early. In China, there are varieties such as black persimmon, sharp persimmon, and early July.

Big mill persimmon, lotus persimmon, cotton persimmon, large persimmon, water persimmon, mirror persimmon, these varieties are planted very well, and the taste of planting is also particularly delicious.

Mopan persimmon, high school persimmon, high school persimmon, Luotian sweet persimmon, Izu, rich These persimmon varieties are very good, especially delicious.

The persimmon tree is a temperature-loving tree species, and it is cultivated in places with an average annual temperature of 9-23. However, the average annual temperature of 11-20 is generally the most suitable. In this range, there is no frost damage in winter and no sunburn in summer, persimmon trees are the most likely to flower, and the growth period is long and of good quality.

Water conditions: persimmon trees like humidity and can tolerate drought, can be planted in areas with annual precipitation of 450-1500 mm, and grow best in areas with annual precipitation of 500-700 mm.

Soil conditions: persimmon trees are not too strict on the soil requirements, regardless of mountains, flatlands, hills, twists, tidal land, fertile or hemorrhoidal thin land can grow, but the soil layer is deep and fertile, good air permeability, strong water retention loam or cat loam is the best.

Persimmon trees like a warm, sunny environment and are planted in North China, Sichuan, Yunnan and other places.

<> planting persimmon trees in Heilongjiang may be said to be OK! The person who spoke had a high fever and burned out his brain, and many places in Chengde, Hebei Province could not do it, and I planted a few trees in 98 years, and I froze to death in winter. Even the extremely cold winter of Tangshan's abundant Yutian froze the wooden persimmon trees to death.

Persimmon trees are native to the Yangtze River basin in China, and are now in the west of Liaoning, the Great Wall through the south of Gansu, into Sichuan, Yunnan, south of this line, east to Taiwan Province, and many provinces and regions are cultivated. North Korea, Japan, Southeast Asia, Oceania, North Africa's Algeria, France, persimmon tree is a deep-rooted tree species, but also a positive tree species, like warm climate, full sunshine and deep, fertile, moist, well-drained soil, suitable for neutral soil, more cold-tolerant, but more barren and thin, drought resistance, not tolerant to saline-alkali soil.

If you choose to grow persimmon trees in the Heilongjiang region in autumn, you must take into account the possible adverse effects of frost weather. Appropriate measures need to be taken to protect persimmon trees from the cold. It is recommended that greenhouse planting or greenhouse construction can be used, Aofei series:

For this series of varieties, it is also very good, this series of varieties is introduced in the Netherlands, is an infinite growth type, a single fruit weight of about 280 grams, continuous fruit setting capacity is particularly strong, the yield is also very high.

There are many varieties of persimmon trees cultivated in China, according to incomplete statistics, there are more than 800, some of which are famous or excellent varieties are: Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi's Da Mo Pan persimmon, Shaanxi Lintong's Huojing persimmon, Sanyuan's chicken heart persimmon, Zhejiang's Gudang persimmon, Guangdong's big tomato, the world's sweetest persimmon variety, named black persimmon, originated in Shanxi, China, after maturity soluble solids content can reach 26%. It can be seen in the national persimmon germplasm resource nursery in Yangling, Shaanxi.

Henan Province, Luanchuan County is located in Funiu Mountain Forte, here is rich in a kind of persimmon called Yingguo red (sound), very sweet, the fruit is not big, very red, there are many varieties of persimmon here, the big one has the heart of the ox, the picking, the face is bulging, the mirror, the small persimmon and so on, there is no red sweet fruit.

Lotus persimmon. The nutritional value is very high, and it is rich in sugar, with a variety of vitamins and proteins and some trace elements.

The persimmon variety suitable for planting in Hebei is frozen persimmon, the temperature required for frozen persimmon is more in line with the weather in Hebei, as a northern city, the temperature is not particularly high, so it is very suitable for the growth of frozen persimmon.

The persimmon tree variety suitable for planting in Hebei should be Da Mopan persimmon, which is a very good variety, and it is said to be very delicious, and I have not eaten it now.

The extra-large gong pan persimmon is very suitable for planting in Hebei, and some farmers will also use cuttings to change the variety of persimmon trees, and the yield is also very high, which is deeply liked by farmers.

Hydrated persimmon, this persimmon variety not only has a long history, but also has a very bright color and a relatively sweet taste.

In fact, in our real life, many times we will find that the growth of each plant has a certain periodicity, and the time of its fruit is also a prescriptive, I believe that we have also seen the persimmon planting cycle on the Internet is very critical, so many people will have such a question, that is, what is the persimmon planting cycle? In my opinion, I think it is generally planted in February and matured in July and August, so let's take a closer look.

1 February planting

In our real life, I believe that everyone has shown the number and has a certain understanding, and whenever we go to some rural areas, we can see a lot. The land is planted with a large area of persimmons. Let me plant persimmons at a time of around February of the Spring Festival every year.

Preferably between January and March. Because during this period, it can provide a certain amount of sufficient sunlight for the growth of persimmon trees.

2 August ripening

Whenever we are in real life, we can learn that in July and August, we can find that the persimmons are ripe, and at this time we go to the supermarket, or any vegetable market or fruit stand, we can see that the supply of persimmons is increasing. At the same time, it means that it is also divided into many types, such as red and yellow. There are also larger ones, and one smaller one.

Therefore, in our daily life, we should also pay more attention to this aspect of the problem, for everyone, the seed of a plant itself needs us to pay attention to some precautions, because only we understand it. After the focus, we can better breed it. In addition, you can learn from other farmers what they have learned in their lives.

It's also a great benefit to us.

Persimmon trees generally begin to bear fruit 3-4 years after grafting, and reach the peak fruiting period after 15 years. The persimmon tree is a strong positive tree species that is cold-tolerant, drought-resistant, water-avoiding, deep-rooted, has a strong root system, strong water absorption, fertility absorption, barrenness, and strong adaptability.

Almost a cycle is about 3 or 4 years, because only after such a long time, the persimmon tree can grow, and it can also grow persimmons, although the time is relatively long, but the profit is relatively high.

The growth cycle is very long, about three or four years, so the profit will be very slow.

Propagation and cultivation of strong seedlings such as Junqianzi, wild persimmon or East China persimmon as rootstock, choose scion on the excellent hanging fruit persimmon mother tree, often in spring March, when the spring buds are green, cutting, ventral grafting, splitting and other branches, or in the autumn from late August to early September,:Selection.

Because it is a potted plant, it is necessary to choose unisexual non-pollinating varieties. And the shape of the tree should be short. This is good for potted plants. The best planting time is autumn and early winter in the south, and spring in the north.

Potted persimmon trees have high requirements for soil, we generally need to choose fertile soil to plant persimmon trees, because persimmon trees need enough nutrients, otherwise persimmon trees are difficult to survive, if the soil is not fertile enough, you can add some base fertilizer. Water and fertilizer management should be done properly, and it is recommended to apply liquid fertilizer once every half a month or so, and the soil should be kept moist. During the period before fruit setting after flowering, it is necessary to reduce the number of fertilization and watering, resume watering and fertilization after fruit set, and increase phosphorus and potassium fertilizer appropriately, so that the persimmons will be more colorful.

Watering can only be less than more, just keep the soil moist with your hands, and dry it is fine. Fertilization is about once a day, and there is no need for fertilization in late September; : It's the management of fertilizers.

Normally, it is necessary to keep the potting soil moist and free of water. From flowering to fruit set, water and fertilizer should be controlled during this time. Only after fruit set can you water and fertilize.

To make persimmon bonsai, it is best to collect rootstocks before germination in late autumn and spring, this time period is in the dormant period, the rootstock material has stored some nutrients, at this time the survival rate of transplanting on the pot is relatively high, the key to choosing rootstock is the peculiar shape, simple and generous, persimmon likes the sun, and it should be placed in a balcony and other sunny and ventilated places. The persimmon tree has strong vitality and a well-developed root system, so it can also be placed outdoors in winter when the weather is cold. , note that persimmon tree bonsai can not be placed indoors, must be placed outdoors.

Also pay attention to the soil, the soil must be deep, so that the root system will grow very well, the drainage of the soil must be good, persimmon trees are not tolerant to stagnant water, watering can only be less can not more.

The main root of the persimmon tree is well developed, so it is necessary to choose a water-permeable, breathable, and deep mud pot. And choose a deep, loose and fertile, well-drained, humus-rich sandy loam soil, and mix it with well-rotted farmhouse fertilizer. Generally, potted transplanting is carried out in autumn or early winter after the leaves have fallen.

Choose strong seedlings with full buds and eyes, no diseases and pests to pot, cut off necrotic roots and excessively long lateral roots before planting, after transplanting, you need to add nutrient soil compaction, watering, and plant in a sunny place. Fertilization is mainly based on organic fertilizer, more thin application, from flowering to fruit setting to control water and fertilizer during the period to avoid branch growth, so as to promote flower bud differentiation; After fruit set, watering and fertilization should be resumed, and the amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be appropriately added, which is conducive to the coloring of persimmon fruit and improved fruit quality. In order to make the persimmon tree grow better, it is necessary to prune weak branches and overlapping branches to increase the ventilation and light transmittance in the chamber, but too much thinning will cause the remaining branches to lengthen rapidly, resulting in bald drying.

Before and after the flowering period, the appropriate length of branches can be left for topping, so as to promote the extraction of secondary branches, and the formation of flower buds in the current year, which is conducive to fruit setting in the second year. In order to promote flower and fruit preservation, it is necessary to peel the skin in a double half-ring. Artificial pollination was carried out at the full flowering stage, and fruit thinning was carried out after fruit drop, and 2 3 fruiting branches were retained for each fruiting mother branch, and 2 3 fruits were retained for each fruiting branch, so as to improve fruit quality and yield.

Selection. Transplanting is the first step in turning into a potted plant, and persimmon trees are originally trees, and they can be very tall when they grow up. Therefore, before transplanting, the most important thing is to select the material.

It is not recommended to choose those old piles that are too thick, as it is difficult to transplant and too time-consuming to cultivate. As a rule, piles that do not exceed the thickness of an arm can be taken into account. In addition, when selecting materials, according to the needs of later modeling, it is best to choose those piles that have peculiar growth and can shorten the time of later cultivation.