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The following vegetables can be planted in the fall:
1. Spinach. Autumn is from the high temperature in summer to the cold in winter, the temperature at this time changes greatly between day and night, and the overall temperature shows a gradually lower trend, spinach can be planted throughout the year, but autumn planting is the mainstay, because the spinach taste is better at this time, and the nutrients will be higher.
2. Cabbage. Cabbage in autumn will be much more expensive than the usual cabbage, this is because the cabbage that has experienced the autumn frost will taste more delicious and sweet, the taste is good and not astringent, the cabbage likes to grow and develop in a cold climate, and the cabbage planted in autumn grows fast and matures quickly, and the large temperature difference between day and night is also conducive to the formation of nutrients in the cabbage.
3. Artemisia chrysanthemum. Artemisia chrysanthemum is very common in daily life, the stems and leaves of this vegetable have a faint fragrance that is difficult for other vegetables to have, and it is a semi-cold-tolerant vegetable, which grows quickly in the autumn when the climate is colder and the temperature is lower, and can accumulate a large amount of nutrients, so it is more suitable to plant chrysanthemum in autumn.
4. Radish. Radish is a common vegetable regardless of region and cuisine, the number of edible people is very large, and it also has the characteristics of being able to plant and harvest all year round, there are different types of radish such as autumn and winter radish, winter and spring radish, summer and autumn radish, etc., and the radish planted in autumn is the best in terms of taste and nutritional value, and the price is also the highest.
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In autumn, spinach, cabbage, radish, lettuce, and broad beans can be planted.
1. Spinach.
Many people don't know what vegetables are suitable for planting in autumn, but in fact, you can grow a variety of vegetables in autumn. Spinach can be grown twice a year, and it is mostly sown in autumn, and the time from planting to harvest is generally less than 60 days. Spinach can be grown all year round, even in the winter in the north, and harvested in the spring of the following year.
Spinach is afraid of heat, the temperature reaches more than 25 to affect the growth and development, the best temperature for growth is 15 25, it should be noted that if you sow in winter, the temperature should reach more than 4, and the seeds will germinate.
2. Cabbage.
Cabbage is generally sown in season, cabbage is strict with temperature conditions, the most suitable growth temperature is between 10 and 22 degrees Celsius, when the temperature exceeds 25, it will cause poor quality of cabbage, unpalatable, and more than 30 will lead to the death of cabbage. If the temperature is below 10, the growth rate of cabbage will be slowed down, and if it is below 5, it will stop growing, so be especially careful in winter.
3. Radish
Radish is also divided into different radish varieties according to the different seasons of planting, such as autumn and winter radish, winter and spring radish, summer and autumn radish, and four seasons radish. Among them, the most planted is autumn and winter radish. The germination temperature of radish is best at 20 25, so that the germination rate will be greatly improved, and the temperature requirements after germination are not so strict, and can grow at minus 2, and the temperature of pineapple growth is 16 20.
4. Lettuce
Lettuce is a very common vegetable in life, which is rich in nutrients and has a great help to the human body. Lettuce is easy to feed and has a short growth cycle, and many families grow it. Lettuce has high requirements for temperature, not too high, not too low, the temperature should be controlled at 15 22, and it can not be irradiated with strong light, otherwise it will affect the quality and taste of lettuce.
5. Fava beans
Fava beans are generally sown in autumn and harvested for winter. It is necessary to pay attention to the temperature control, the ambient temperature at the time of germination should be controlled within 16 25, if the temperature is lower than 3 or higher than 35 degrees Celsius, the broad bean will not sprout. The temperature should be around 15 during the growth period of broad beans, and the temperature should be 16 21 when it bears fruit.
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From September to November, it is the period of vegetable cropping. Due to the premature aging of vegetables such as open field peppers, eggplants, tomatoes and other vegetables after summer, the peak production period of melon vegetables such as bitter gourd and loofah has passed, while cold-tolerant or semi-cold-resistant vegetables such as cabbage, celery, and spinach have not yet been produced in large quantities.
Most of the vegetable varieties on the market during the "autumn light" period are selling well. So what vegetables can be grown in "autumn light"?
Fast-growing vegetables. Such as baby cabbage, bok choy, coriander, spinach, autumn amaranth, etc. Baby cabbage is a fat and tender seedling formed by the germination of radish sprouts and radish seeds, which can be harvested 7-10 days after sowing.
Generally, planting can be started in mid to late August, sowing in stages, and marketing in batches; Chinese cabbage can be sown in mid-August, and can be harvested and marketed 15-20 days after sowing; Coriander, i.e. coriander, can be sown in batches in September and harvested about 30 days after the emergence of seedlings. Coriander seeds emerge slowly, and it is best to soak seeds to promote germination before sowing; Spinach can be sown in batches in September, and harvested 30-40 days after sowing; Autumn amaranth begins to be sown in late August, and can be harvested and marketed in 20-25 days.
Early fall vegetables. Such as early autumn cabbage, early autumn lettuce, early autumn garlic seedlings, early autumn red cabbage moss, early autumn radish, etc. Choose early-maturing, heat-resistant, high-yield, and high-quality varieties, such as celery's new celery, Tianjin Baimiao celery, early celery, etc.; Chengdu two white bark, hanging silk red, large pointed leaves, fine pointed leaves, etc.; Chinese cabbage, Xia Yangbai, Yashu 85-202, Xia Cui, etc.; Garlic of white skin; The short leaves of radish 13, the four seasons of Xiaozheng, etc.; Xianghong No. 3, Xianghong No. 2, Huahong No. 2, October Red No. 2 and so on.
Sowing around mid-August. Due to the high temperature in the early stage of seedling raising, the seedling emergence rate and seedling quality can be improved if appropriate shading measures are adopted.
Vegetables after autumn. With the goal of being marketed from November to winter, it is advisable to use greenhouse cultivation. Such as growing tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, zucchini, etc.
Such as the early generation of zucchini; Qiangfeng, Jiafen No. 10, Hunan tomato No. 2, etc.; cucumbers of Hunan cucumber No. 6, Jinyan No. 4, etc.; Xiangyan No. 13 of chili peppers, Hexi horn peppers, etc. The sowing date is determined according to the best market date, climatic constraints and other factors, such as peppers are sown in late July and early August, cucumbers and zucchini are sown from late August to early September, and tomatoes are sown around early August. The vegetables sown around the beginning of August should be covered with shade nets, and the zucchini should be grafted and raised.
After the autumn postponement, vegetables should pay attention to buckle film and prevent freezing in mid to late October.
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What vegetables to plant in autumn and winter If you don't plant it, you will lose Vegetables that can survive the winter (1).
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Vegetables suitable for planting in autumn:
1. Baby cabbage
There are many varieties of bok choy, and the most suitable one to grow in autumn is the larger bok choy, which can be eaten in about 20 days in the southern region.
2. Artemisia chrysanthemum
As an avid hot pot lover, chrysanthemum is definitely a must-have dish for hot pot, and it is especially suitable to plant chrysanthemum in autumn.
3. Cherry radish
There are many varieties of turnips, and winter is basically the season to eat turnips non-stop. Now in autumn, you can choose to plant the kind of cherry radish that you eat one by one, and it takes almost a month from sowing to ripening, and the soil for planting radish must be fertile and full of nutrients.
4. Capsule
Every autumn and winter, shepherd's cabbage is dug up in the mountains as a wild vegetable, and if you sow the seeds at home now, it will grow in a month, and you can dig a little bit every time you make dumplings.
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The following vegetables are best planted in autumn:
1.Turnip. In autumn, you can choose to plant the kind of cherry radish that "eats one bite at a time", and it takes almost a month from sowing to ripening.
2.Capsule. If you sow the seeds at home now, they will grow in a month, so you can dig a little bit every time you make dumplings.
3.Celery. Celery is not tolerant of high temperatures and is not very cold tolerant, so it is only suitable to be planted in autumn, and celery grown at a temperature of around 20 will be very sweet and tasty.
4.Spinach. Spinach is mainly sown in autumn, can be sown from August to December, and can be eaten almost 1 month after sowing.
5.Chinese cabbage.
There are many varieties of small cabbage, the larger cabbage is best sown in September and October, the smaller ones can be planted in all seasons, the warmer southern areas can be eaten in 20-30 days after sowing, and the north needs 30-50 days.
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1. Spinach. Spinach is relatively cold-tolerant, generally sown in spring, suitable for growth in autumn, the ideal temperature of spinach growth food is between 15 20, which is very suitable for growth in autumn, but it should be noted that when the temperature exceeds 25, it will cause spinach growth and development stunting.
2. Lettuce:The temperature difference between day and night in autumn is large, suitable for the growth and development of many vegetables, so what is the best vegetable to plant in autumn, lettuce is a cold vegetable, loves the cold climate, grows the most prosperous in 15 20, is very suitable for planting vegetables in autumn, generally speaking, the temperature is controlled at 15 20 during the day, and the temperature is controlled at 10 15 at night, which is the easiest to make lettuce obtain high yield.
3. Cabbage:Cabbage is generally planted in autumn, and the temperature requirements are stricter, the most suitable growth temperature is between 10 22, the temperature is higher than 25 or lower than 10, will make the quality of the dish poor, unpalatable, higher than 30 or lower than 5 will make the cabbage stop growing.
4. Radish. Radish likes to grow in a large temperature difference between day and night, and the temperature required in different periods is not the same, which is more suitable for autumn planting, radish germination is suitable for growing in the environment of early autumn 20 25, and the leaves are suitable for growing in late autumn of 15 20.
5. RapeRapeseed in the sunny day, the average temperature of 16 20 environment is more conducive to the growth and development of rape, rape in the seedling stage can tolerate 3 5 low temperature, but below minus 5 will cause rape frost damage, germination period is suitable for survival in the environment between 15 18.
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Autumn is suitable for planting spinach, radish, lettuce, cabbage and coriander, when planting, you can choose loose and fertile, well-drained humus as the base soil, in the process of maintenance, can provide vegetables with mineral-rich pure water, keep the soil moist, can also provide it with rotten organic fertilizer, so that the plant grows more vigorously.
1. Spinach.
Spinach can be grown in the fall. Because the growth cycle of spinach is about two months, it can grow and mature quickly after sowing, so spinach sown in autumn can grow and mature in early winter without freezing. When growing spinach, humus soil with rich organic matter content and good drainage can be used.
2. Radish
Radishes can also be grown in the fall. After planting radish, you can water the soil with natural water that has not been polluted, keep the soil in a moist state, in the process of watering, you need to pay attention to the amount of watering, it is best to water the radish when the soil is dry, soak the whole soil, when the soil is wet, stop watering, and ventilate the plant.
3. Lettuce
Lettuce can also be grown in the fall. However, the temperature begins to drop in autumn, and when planting lettuce, it is necessary to build a greenhouse for it to avoid frostbite of lettuce, and in the process of maintenance, it can also provide all-day sunshine for lettuce, so that the plants can carry out photosynthesis normally and keep the leaves green.
4. Cabbage
Cabbage can also be grown in the fall. Because cabbage has strong cold tolerance, cabbage grown in autumn can maintain normal growth in winter. In the process of maintenance, it can provide nutritionally balanced inorganic fertilizer for cabbage to improve the growth rate of plants, and can also add well-decomposed organic fertilizer to the soil to improve the fertilizer content of the soil.
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Autumn is not only the season of sowing grain, but also a good season for sowing vegetables, the weather at this time is cool, the soil is moist, you can choose vegetables that are resistant to humid environment, the temperature at this time is easy to cause pests and diseases, pay attention to protection, you can plant lettuce, chrysanthemum, potatoes, garlic, broccoli, amaranth, buckwheat and so on.
Autumn is not only the season for sowing grain, but also a good season for sowing vegetables, when the weather is cool and the soil is moist, you can choose vegetables that are tolerant to shade and humid environments.
Autumn is a good time to grow green beans, rape, green onions, cowpeas, white radish, Chinese cabbage, lettuce, chrysanthemum, potatoes, garlic, broccoli, amaranth, buckwheat and many more.
1. Green beans
Green beans cannot tolerate high temperatures, and the frost after the beginning of autumn will not affect them, so it is most suitable to plant green beans in autumn after high temperatures, and the green beans will bloom and bear fruit after two months.
2. Artemisia chrysanthemum
Artemisia chrysanthemum likes short days and a cold and mild growth environment, so its suitable growing season is also in autumn, and the growth cycle is about a month in the rock, which is used as a court delicacy in Xianggao in ancient times, and can also be called the emperor's dish.
3. Broccoli
Broccoli is very hardy, it can resist frost when planted in autumn, broccoli has a lovely green appearance like a small flower, and it ranks first in terms of nutritional value.
4. Potatoes
Potatoes can be planted in spring and autumn, and the temperature in autumn is suitable for the growth of potatoes, and potatoes also have a high nutritional value, which can be made into strips, potato chips and mashed potatoes.
5. Garlic
Garlic is one of the best vegetables to grow, and when planting in autumn, peel off the garlic and insert it into the soil, remember to water it and add light, and the garlic seedlings will soon grow for harvesting.
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