After the United States established the principle of separation of powers, what is the difference be

Let me ask you a question: "After the United States established the principle of separation of powers, what is the difference between the U.S. Senate and the House of Representatives?" ”。

The composition of the Senate and the House of Representatives is also different. The power of the House of Representatives is relatively concentrated in economic and livelihood aspects, such as fiscal appropriations and taxes. The power of the Senate is mainly concentrated in the political and defense aspects of the country.

First, according to the 1787 Constitution, the United States established the principle of separation of powers. ** Hold the executive power, the National Assembly holds the legislative power, and the courts hold the judicial power. The Founding Fathers of the United States practiced the idea of the separation of powers of the Enlightenment thinkers.

The separation of powers conceived by the Enlightenment thinkers, with a slightly higher status of the legislative power, hoped to limit the executive power through the legislative power. As a matter of fact, the three powers of the United States do not clearly define the size of their powers, and the three powers only perform their own duties.

Second, although the bicameral system in the United States is derived from the upper and lower houses of the United Kingdom, it is very different from the United Kingdom. The House of Lords in England is only an honor, and has no actual power, and most of the members of the House of Lords are nobles and bishops, which is an honor. The power of the British Parliament is in the hands of the House of Commons, which is very powerful.

Both the Senate and the House of Representatives in the United States have some power, and both have real power.

Thirdly, the Senate and the House of Representatives together make up the Congress of the United States, and both houses are important parts of Congress, but in fact there are many differences, and all the powers are different. There are 100 members of the U.S. Senate, and each state, regardless of size or number, has two seats. Members of the Senate are elected for six-year terms, with one-third re-elected every two years.

The President of the Senate is concurrently held by the Vice President of the United States. The vice president of the United States is the number two person in the United States, but the actual power is relatively small, and he usually has no voting rights in the Senate, and he can only vote when there is a tie. Members of the U.S. Senate are elected by the Constitution, are elected by each state, and are accountable to the state and the Constitution.

Senators are less influenced by voters and have greater policy continuity.

Fourth, there are 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives. Each state in the U.S. has different seats in the House of Representatives due to its population. The populous state of California has more than 50 seats in the House of Representatives, while the less populous state of Alaska has only one seat.

Members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms. Members of the House of Representatives are elected by the voters of their state and are accountable to the voters of their state. The President of the Senate is generally the leader of the majority party.

According to U.S. law, the Speaker of the House of Representatives is the third person in the United States and the second in line to succeed him.

Finally, the U.S. House of Representatives and the Senate have different positions in U.S. political life. In general, the Senate represents the interests of various states in the United States, which is equivalent to a gathering place for the political elite of the United States, and represents meritocracy; The U.S. House of Representatives represents the interests of voters in each state, which is equivalent to the grassroots speech in the United States, equivalent to the House of Representatives, and represents grassroots politics. Some people compare the House of Representatives to the accelerator of American democracy, feeding back the opinions of ordinary Americans to the national level; The Senate acts as a brake on American democracy to prevent radical democratic behavior.

The main job of the Senate is to approve and reject the nominations of candidates for positions such as the highest judicial department, and the main job of the House of Representatives is to review bills and supervise the executive branch.

The House of Representatives is known by its name, its role, and the House of Representatives, which is composed of many people, who can be simply understood as the representatives of the people. It is elected by the voters of each state, representing the will of the people, the composition is also very simple, according to the number of people, not the state to decide, a state with more people, more in the House of Representatives, less people in the House of Representatives, and the United States ** election tune is about the same, in addition to which state wins, but also depends on the number of electoral votes. The Senate and the House of Representatives are slightly different, they are counted as the upper body of legislative power, the number of people is relatively small, and the seats are divided according to the state rather than according to the population base, and each of the 50 states in the United States has two seats in each state, a total of 100 people.

The difference is that the Senate is actually a place where decisions are made, and it is a very high status, but the House of Representatives generally does not have the right to make decisions, they can only discuss.

Generally speaking, the Senate is the representative of the big capitalists in the country, while the House of Representatives has many civilian members, and the House of Representatives can deal with issues that generally do not matter, but when it comes to big issues or issues of principle, they must be approved by the Senate, and the Senate that has passed the House of Representatives can veto, and the House of Representatives that has passed the Senate has no right to interfere.

The political, economic, and cultural models of the United States and our country are different, and I personally believe that the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives are not comparable with our country's institutional departments.

The election process in the United States** is roughly as follows: In the first 18 months of the election, citizens can nominate candidates. As long as 2 requirements are met.

One is healthy citizens under the age of 18-80. 2 is that this citizen now has the right to vote. That means that if you were a criminal in the past, as long as you are free now, you have the right to be elected.

Citizens submit their proposals to their respective continents**, and there is a temporary office dedicated to gathering opinions. Similar to an electoral committee. Of course, I am willing to elect my daughter, mother, husband...

Both. But it can only be one.

After 6 months, it is a year before the change of office. The respective Electoral Commission proposes a list of candidates. Personnel can be 1-2.

After a month of online voting, less than 5 candidates were finally retained. Of course, there are some celebrities on the list, but they will make a waiver.

As a result, there will be 1-5 candidates in the end. So, the media began to enter, and the real momentum began. . .

The House of Representatives is equivalent to the National People's Congress, and the Senate is equivalent to the ** Committee of the Communist Party of China.

The Senate is the equivalent of the political bureau, and the House of Representatives is the equivalent of the Central Committee.

The separation of powers, also known as the separation of powers, is the founding principle of the basic political system of Western democracies. The separation of powers refers to the independence and balance of the legislative, executive and judicial powers.

In the United States, the executive power refers to the **, the legislative power refers to the Senate and House of Representatives system of Congress, and the judicial power refers to the courts. The separation of powers is a good implementation of the main idea of "constitutionalism." It has achieved the goal of governing the country according to the constitution, and it is also the fundamental appearance of a country ruled by law, and it is the guarantee of the rule of the people to curb the emergence of absolute dictatorship.

The House of Representatives is a national congress (like the Chinese National Congress) held by people from all walks of life across the country representing their respective positions or interests.

The Senate is the representative of the most functional departments, just like the Chinese provincial congress, and the congress is the decision-making level, just like the Chinese Standing Committee.

The Senate differs from the House of Representatives not only in the principles of representation, but also in the manner in which they are elected, the term of office of their members, and the differences in their powers. The House of Representatives is elected by nomination by the people, and the Senate is nominated by the legislatures of the states. One is the result of direct elections, and the other is the election of the owner in two stages.

The term of office of a member of the House of Representatives is only two years, while the term of a Senator is six years.

The U.S. Senate and House of Representatives do not have any powers, but they have different powers.

The House of Representatives is formed according to the number of citizens, and the representatives represent the interests of the voters, so the more representatives of the state with the larger population, the more voting advantages. The Senate is composed of two people from each state, for a total of 100 members, and the senators represent the interests of each state.

All U.S. policy and regulatory proposals are drafted and passed by the House of Representatives, and then submitted to the Senate for review. The Senate can only vote to pass or not to pass, but cannot amend the proposal. The purpose of such a division of powers is to:

Any proposal is for the benefit of citizens, but it cannot be to the detriment of a state with a small population because of a state with a large population. Therefore, in order for the House of Representatives to pass the proposal smoothly in the Senate, it must take into account the interests of the states in drafting the proposal, and once the Senate passes it, it will finally be handed over to ** for approval and implementation. ** It represents the interests of the entire country, and he has the right to reject the proposal.

In the past, many proposals in the United States were released, but they were all blocked in the Senate, and it felt that the power of the Senate was greater than that of the House of Representatives, but in fact, it was not necessarily, because the Senate did not have the right to formulate proposals.

The Senate and the House of Representatives are the two houses of the U.S. Congress.

The Senate is held by the governors of the provinces themselves, or appointed by them. It represents the demands of the rulers. The House of Representatives is made up of elected representatives. It represents the demands of the population.

The House of Commons has legislative, financial and supervisory powers and is the centre of power in Parliament. The House of Lords has certain legislative and judicial powers. The House of Lords is both the legislature and the judiciary.

The House of Lords was not elected, but composed of secular nobles and non-hereditary church dignitaries who had assumed such positions on the basis of hereditary power. Most of the parliamentarians received their titles and positions from the Stuarts, so the Stuarts could count on their support. The situation in the House of Commons is slightly different because it is an elected body.

Although their MPs are not really representatives of the British people, they are less dependent on ** than the members of the House of Lords. They were elected by men from each county who had attained the age of 21 years and received an annual income of more than 40 shillings from their estates. In the Stuart era, the middle and large nobles were elected to the council by the counties, including the old feudal nobility and the new bourgeoisified aristocracy.

There is also the bourgeoisie, which to some extent has something to do with land ownership.

To put it simply, the Senate has two seats per state, and the House of Representatives is based on population. The main power is in the Senate.

Generally speaking, the United States has a Senate and a House of Representatives, while the upper and lower houses refer to the United Kingdom.